"Shiri" unonzi. Kwakatangira mazita Sokolov

Vakawanda mazita zvinobviswa necheSalvic tsika kana vatambi. Kwakabva zita Sokolov (Sokolov) akwegura kwazvo, ane shanduro dzakawanda. The kupfuura mukurumbira ichakurukurwa munyaya ino.

"Bird" zita

Falcon - ari "shiri," zita rakapiwa kuRussia refu abhabhatidzwe. Izvi vanonzi "yokunyika" zita kuti mukomana. The Slavs vainamata Mother Nature. Vakanga vachinamata zuva - chibooreso. Vanoona pachavo hweunhu uye shiri zvikurukuru kuremekedza nokuti runako kwavo, ushingi, uye vanodada hasha. Vanhu vaifunga kuti zvimwe vanofanira 'kufadza "midzimu zvakasikwa, havazombonyanyi vachava ndivo kubatsira vapenyu.

Kupa mwanakomana wake zita Sokol, vabereki aifunga kuti akanga akakura zvakafanana unhu akadzadzwa shiri iyi. Falcon Rinda, asingatyi, iye murwi akanaka uye muvhimi akanaka. The shiri iri dzakanaka, uye achidiwa nevanhu.

Kurumbidza jaya kana mukadzi, mukadzi akamudana "Finist - pachena norukodzi". "Finist" Slavs zvinoreva Phoenix. Chete munhu asingafi, ane mano agomuka kubva madota. Kuziva zita yomwana neshiri unozvikudza, vabereki vari saka akafembera kwaari hurefu.

Shiri dzakawanda vaiva noukama hwakanaka Slavs yekare. Somuenzaniso, pakati vamwe zvakare dzakakurumbira chaizvo: Vorobiev (a), Sorokin (a), Makunguo (a), Lebedev (a), Solovyov (a), uye vamwe vakawanda. "Bird World" kwazvo kumiririrwa mu dzinoverengeka mazita akakurumbira.

Asi Sokolov Sokolov uye - kure makwikwi. Nokuti marudzi uyu ane mhando "mambo shiri". Naizvozvo nhoroondo kwakabva mazita Sokolov (Sokolov) kunogona zvakananga nechokuita yepano panyika zita Falcon. Zita iri rine midzi vekare uye vanodada vatakuri ayo.

MuRussia, vanokudzwa mhuri dzakawanda akapfeka zita Sokolov, kutaura ichi Archived zvinyorwa.

falconry

It vagara muEurope uye Russia yakanga yakakurumbira kwakadai kunovhima. Izvi raiva bhizimisi kwakakomba uye asvika pamwero maindasitiri hove. The landlords Russian 'Estates shiri kurimwa, vakadzidziswa, kushandiswa kunovhima. Kwaiva romukova munhu anokonzera nayo - the falconer.

Zvinogona vakagumisa kuti chakavanzika Sokolov zita, mavambo uye zvinoreva anogona vanovanda mu falconry. Mhuri yose, kuti vaite hove yakadaro akapiwa zita remadunhurirwa rokuti - Sokolov. Kuti, mhuri falconer kubata Rukodzi. Unonzi aigona kumbotambudzika kusanduka, akatendeuka zvinotevera embodiments: Sokol'nikov (a) Sokolkov (a) Sokolnichenko nevamwe. Asi zvinoreva yakanga yakafanana.

Dog-murombo

Chirevo "mumwe Musono" anozivikanwa nevakawanda. Uye fungidzira varombo pokugara uye ndikataura shiri. Kutaura zvazviri, maonero ichi chakaipa.

In rechipiri shoko kusimbisa zvinofanira kuiswa tsamba yechipiri "Haiwa". Zvino zviri pachena kuti mupfungwa hapana anozvikudza uye akanaka shiri - munhu norukodzi, yekare gondohwe kurova.

L kuti muto raiva mbiru hombe, wakavezwa kubva guru muti hunde. Akanga akatedza, "kupfeka." Kuti nevakawanda zvakanga kutaura, kana munhu ungada anongedzere urombo kwayo. Aya - "munhu Musono" - iri dimikira. Special chirungamutauro, amplifying manzwiro uye kushandisa pfungwa yokufananidzira.

Hatitendi kuti vanhu vaigona kudana "chokuremekedza" gondohwe kurova, asi shanduro iyi ine nzvimbo kuva. Panyaya iyi, kutanga kumikidzo yave arasika kwenguva.

Pedyo zuva

anonakidza shanduro kwakabva mazita akaisa mberi vamwe Sokolova slavyanisty. Vanobvumirana shoko "norukodzi" muzvikamu zviviri, "ne" uye "verenga". First tsanangura sei kuti "nzira chinhu" uye wechipiri ichaongororwa kutanga tsamba mashoko "chibooreso" kuti "zuva" kwaireva kuti Slavs yekare.

Nokudaro, inobva ataurwa, norukodzi - iri achifudza akananga zuva. Version of akanaka, dzinonakidza. Zuva ndiro mwari Slavs. Zvinogoneka kuti, saka akadana murume kwaari vachipedzera nzira yaMwari.

Kushandurwa muzita

Saka, pane zviviri zvinorehwa neshoko "norukodzi". Zviri pachena kuti vatakuri vavo vanogona kunzi madzitateguru ari genus Sokolov. vana vavo, navana vavana vavo - zvose vave vadyi venhaka mhuri "zita remadunhurirwa rokuti". Game, sezvo nguva dzose, basa suffix "s" zvichiratidza chavanopinda uye anopindura mubvunzo: ane ane.

Origin, zvinoreva, Sokolov mazita kare inokurukurwa akasiyana pamakona, sezvinoratidzwa munyaya ino.

Wokupedzisira chinhu chandinoda kutaura - ndechokuti kuwedzera vanhu - the Generic zita vatakuri, kwaiva nemisha (misha, mumisha, landlords kunyika) pamwe chete zita. Somuenzaniso, Sokolova, Sokolovka, Sokolniki. Vachigara kana falconers mhuri kana muridzi womunda vanhuwo zvavo vane surnames Sokolov. Nokufamba kwenguva, akanyorwa pasi chete zita.