Sezvineiwo, zita mwana twiza? Zhirafenok?

All yenyika kurarama chete vanopfuura pamusoro kutenderera: kusununguka, vayaruka, rufu. Kuberekana - chinoumba kupona upenyu panyika. In vakuru akaberekerwa vana vayo - pups, kittens, vana vayo, nzou uye ... zhirafyata? Ko iwe unodana mwana Twiza? Ngatiedzei kupindura mubvunzo uyu uye panguva imwecheteyo kushamisika chokwadi pamusoro mhuka iyi inoshamisa.

Chirefu kupfuura mhuka munyika

Maererano nemapani ane Africa achitsauka 5-6 mita mukuru madodzi madodzi zvinetsoka hoofed - a Twiza. mhenyu zvose Pasi chiri mhuka - soro. Avhareji tsika miganhu yacho: ikure 5.5 M kumusoro uye vanenge 3 M panguva hunooma, paavhareji uremu - matani 1.5. Achangoberekwa shoma furiramudenga kare ane yakazara kureba 2 M uye hunorema vanenge 50 makirogiramu. Large akura furiramudenga Rhino chete, Mvuu uye nzou. Kufanana nedzimwe mhuka, vanhurume ndivo kupfuura vakadzi.

tsananguro mukuru

Skin furiramudenga chaizvo mavara akaisvonaka mugari chimiro makwapa akasvibirika ane shava ruvara. Ivo vane inosiyana uye vachiparadzaniswa pedyo whitish zvikamu. Ruvara mumwe nomumwe kunoshamisa uye, kufanana zveminwe, akasiyana nevamwe.

Very refu - 1,5 M - mutsipa ane 7 vertebrae sezvinoita mhuka dzakawanda. Vertebrae Zvisinei, elongated chaizvo.

On musoro Twiza anogona kusimuka zvakawanda 5 nyanga - 2 urefu chokwadi masendimita 20 kusvikira kumusoro, mumwe pakati meso (sokunge ngano Unicorn) 2 "lzheroga" pamharadzano mumutsipa. Asi vazhinji mhuka idzi - mbiri-nyanga.

Ndezvemhuri zvinetsoka hoofed chete 2 nzira:

• amble, kutamira panguva imwecheteyo kuzodzosera 2 tsoka kuruboshwe, ipapo tsoka mbiri zvakarurama;
• gallop. Zvino vose vakawisirwa 2 mberi, 2 Tsoka undovakira uye makumbo pamberi ipapo zvakare 2, 2 rwemberi. Kunyange anotarisa vachinyara kwazvo, asi ndizvo dzichiri kumhanya pamusoro 55 km / h.

Vision aiva kusimba unopinza. Uye saka amira neshongwe, yakatarisana kubva mumhu wake yakakura Chimiro guru expanses ose savanna ...

Twiza - zvinetsoka hoofed ruminants, sezvinoita mhou. Vakaguta bedzi pamusoro chirimwa zvokudya. Vazhinji vose kufanana nomuti minzwa. Pazuva hove rimwe anokwanisa kudya kusvika makirogiramu 35 uye mamwe manyoro.

Kucheneswa Twiza rurimi, licking nzeve kufanana mumhuri katsi.

Twiza havasi nekunzwisisa chaizvo. Rarama oga kana mune mombe diki. Ratidza mwero kunoita. Kunyange zvazvo amai kwazvo kudzivirira vana vavo Kuzvipira.

Pavavengi - shumba, ingwe, mapere, murume - soro mhuka anotiza. Very Kashoma Vanobvuma kurwa. Asi zvikara vanorwa kuitika. Achiramba furiramudenga mahwanda ichivhuvhuta (kusvika 23 masendimita ari dhayamita) nyore unorova kunyange shumba.

Under akanaka ezvinhu, twiza anogona kurarama makore 30. Record varume hurefu vakatapwa - makore 36.

kubereka twiza

Sexual kukura ndepana 4 makore. Vakadzi kubereka 15 akatevera. Iyo boka richitora mazamu weveta yokunaya - Chikunguru kuna September. Panguva ino, twiza runyararo uye hunhu hwakanaka kuronga kunoshamisa zvainobatsira kurwa.

Pregnant vakadzi, semhuka zvose guru, refu. Rinotora inenge 14-15 mwedzi. Nguva dzose chete 1 akaberekwa mwana twiza.

An awa Papera, mwana ari zviripo makumbo dzakatetepa, uye pashure vaviri maawa anotanga zvakashata. The hadzi hanya zhirafenkom nehafu makore, kusvikira iye sucks mukaka. Kunyange uswa hwakasvibirira, iye anokwanisa kutanha pazera shomanana. At vezera mwana akabvumira vari boka.

Asi, sezvo mwana twiza nayo inonzi?

Kana isu nharo nenzira nesayenzi, mashoko zvemhuka twiza - hoofed ruminant mhuka. Kids yemhuka zvose zvinetsoka hoofed vanonzi mhuru. Saka, chii chiri zita mwana twiza? Uyewo mhuru? Asi mbudzi mbudzana akaberekwa, ukuwo yengururu - nondo. Havana kunzi mhuru. Saka twiza anogona kuzvarwa zhirafenok, zhirafchik kana zhirafik.

Sezvineiwo, zviri "chiperengo duramazwi", rakabudiswa Russian Academy of Sciences muna 2001 pasi editorship pamusoro V. V. Lopatina ane shoko "zhirafenok" sapamazuva "Great Dictionary", rakabudiswa muSt Petersburg muna 1998 pasi rakapepetwa A. S. Kuznetsova.

Asi kana usina chokwadi uye havadi vava parumananzombe, dana zvinongokonzerwa - mwana twiza. Photo inoratidza zvavari zvakanaka zvishoma uye akanaka.

Zvinofadza kuziva kuti ...

1. Pane pyatirogie twiza. Izvi hazvisi matambudziko paChernobyl, uye zvakajairika dzinongoitika chaiyo.

2. Panguva kukwirira vachikura kusvika 6 makore.

3. Munguva mutsipa gallop wetwiza riri dangle chaizvo kumativi, achinyora masere. Kunenge kuti zvino kuti nditange ri.

4. mate yavo kusimba gobvu, kuti inobatsira, pasina rusaruro kune huro kumedza kufarira munzwa nomuti.

5. Pasina mvura, zvepamusoro munyika, mhuka inogona kuita yakareba kupfuura ngamera - vhiki kana kunyange mwedzi.

6. Kuberekwa nzvimbo yakamira, saka vachangoberekwa zhirafyata (mitsetse mishomanana apfuura takazoziva zita Twiza mhuru), dziri chiedza chokutanga muna harungawiri pasi ane 2-mita kukwirira. Zvisinei, izvi hapana nzira kunokanganisa utano hwavo.

7. Sleeping iye zvakakwana maminitsi 20-120 pazuva.

8. runoonekwa kuti vari rinyerere. Kutaura zvazviri, kukurukurirana, twiza emit ruzha ane kakawanda pazasi 20 Hz, inova imperceptible kune munhu nzeve.

9. Vakanga zvachose rurimi dema mu kureba masendimita anopfuura 40. "Long" mitauro "guhwa" izvi!

10. Ivo kupfuura mwoyo (chaizvoizvo) zvenyika: uremu 10-11 makirogiramu, urefu masendimita 60 uye 6 masendimita rusvingo ukobvu asiwo ruminants dzakawanda izvi BP kwemhuka ..