Sei undoraira bhatiri kumba?

Zvimwe muchairi ose akatarisana dambudziko shrunken bhatiri. dambudziko iri zvinogona kuitika chero mutyairi, kana musingadi kubhadhara zvakakwana kuteerera motokari simba rive.

Tichataura pamusoro sei pauri motokari mabhatiri, uye hunhu kuraira kwavo kumba.

Nei bhatiri simba yakaderera

Kazhinji upenyu ano motokari bhatiri makore 5-6, akapa akarurama mashandiro awo uye nenguva yokuzvigadzirisa. Shure kwenguva ino, simba panobva zvinopfekwa, uye kuidzosera kwakaoma zvisingaiti.

Zvisinei, kazhinji zvinoitika kuti kunyange bhatiri yerudzi rutsva hunomira kushanda. Zvikonzero izvi zvingava zvakawanda:

• motokari kwenguva refu nguva akamira pasina kufamba, kunyanya munguva chando mwaka;
• kushomeka chitsama uye arambe achirema zviri electrolyte nemabhengi;
• zvinokanganiswa motokari magetsi hurongwa;
• kuparadzwa bhatiri ndiro uye vamwe vashandi.

Kana muchina kwenguva refu nguva yakamira pasina kubvongodzwa, kuti bhatiri haasi ndichipfeka mhosva, pauri. Kunyanya nokukurumidza izvi zvinoitika muchando. Enough kuti motokari vamirepo mbiri kana nhatu, uye hauzovipo kukwanisa kutanga nawo.

Panguva mashandiro, kuti bhatiri electrolyte iri zvishoma nezvishoma runopwa. Uye kana musingadi kudzora mari, pamusoro nguva ino kuchatungamirira ndechokuti bhatiri acharasikirwa ehupfumi ayo.

The chikonzero pakuyerera rinogonawo kuva akasiyana-siyana nezvinetso magetsi. Izvi zvinogona kuva pfupi dunhu, kusavapo muripo kukonzerwa malfunctions pamusoro jenareta, uye vamwe.

Kana kukundikana nokushanda ndiro bhatiri nani kwete ishande - zvinogona kuita kuti zvemukati pfupi vematunhu kuti aigona kukuvadza vamwe magetsi, uye kunyange moto.

How kugadzirira bhatiri kuti mhosva

Kana zvose bhatiri riri pauri, hapana chikonzero vanomhanyira mutorei basa. Akamurairawo angawanikwa ari yayo, Chokwadi, kana uine mundiro, pamwe munoziva nzira sei kubhadharisa motokari bhatiri. Asi bhatiri asati anofanira kugadzirira nokuti.

Nokuti kutanga anofanira kubviswa motokari nokubvisa zviteshi. Kana bhatiri riri vakagara kwenguva yakati ari kuchitonhora, inofanira anonzi kukamuri uye kupa maawa mashomanana thawing usati waedza tema.

Undoraira bhatiri kumba, haugoni sarudza kubva muchina, asi izvi zvinofanira kuitwa chete munyika yakaoma, nzvimbo inodziya, kunyanya mune mugaraji.

Kana bhatiri riri Serviced, vasati recharging zvakafanira sunungura muvharo magaba uye tarisa electrolyte. Kana zvakakodzera, Top naye. Zvino, pasina screwing ari chivhariso, kutanga kuchaja.

Uye mumwe. Usati undoraira bhatiri mundiro, unofanira kuziva pakukwanisa kwayo. Kazhinji rine Chikwata, akayera mu ampere-kwemaawa (Ah, A / h). ukoshi Izvi zvinodiwa kuverenga imwe Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri kuchaja ano.

A mashoko mashoma pamusoro kuchengeteka matanho

Usati undoraira bhatiri pamba, zvinobatsira kudzidza mashomanana mitemo nyore kuti achadzivirira iwe nevadiwa vako panguva izvi.

• Chekutanga, nenzvimbo iyo chichange mhosva inofanira zvakanaka ventilated. Chiutsi yakawanikwa panguva muitiro (sarufa dioxide, rehydrogen, etc.) Ko njodzi utano.
• Chechipiri, kuti bhatiri uchiraira hakubvumidzwi kuita pedyo akazaruka moto uye Heaters.
• Uye Chechitatu, chero bhatiri yesirivha dzinofambiswa parutivi rwomumbure, saka regai kusiya vasina akavatarisa kwenguva refu.

kuchaja Nzira

Pane zvinhu zvitatu zvinokosha nzira undoraira bhatiri:

• Kugara voltage (voltage pamusoro 14,5-16,5 V ane kuitika izvo zvinoderedza kubva 45 kusvika 20 A);
• kugara kuitika (kuchaja Kuyerera 10% of bhatiri vanokwanisa);
• aibatanidza nzira (pakutanga kugara uno, ipapo kugara voltage).

Mushure kusarudza Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri musiyano pakati DC voltage iwe kumirira maawa 24 kusvika 48. Muchiitiko chokutanga, kuti ndinorova voltage yakaiswa kuti 16.5 V, uye wechipiri - 1.4 V. The bhatiri akapiwa, zvishoma nezvishoma kuwana "simba", tsitsi musiyano pakati kuita uye matochi mundiro.

Method DC unokubvumira undoraira bhatiri pamba kwemaawa 10. Zvakakosha kuti zvakarurama kuona kuchaja ano. Sezvo yave akati, zvinofanira kuva akaenzana chegumi bhatiri vanokwanisa. Nemamwe mashoko, kana ako bhatiri vanokwanisa ndiyo 55 A / h, zvakakodzera kufumura mutariri kwazvino 5,5 A. In iyi, apo bhatiri voltage kunosvika 14.4 V, zvinokosha kuderedza 3 A, uye nenguva 15 V - 1.5 A.

Combined nzira rinobatanidza maviri okutanga uye runoonekwa kure yakanakisisa. Nokuti nzira iyi, pane chinokosha otomatiki ndiro kushandiswa kuti anogona kuva pasina kuramba achitarisirwa.

Kana usingade kunzwisisa, kuti undoraira bhatiri mundiro achishandisa zvinorondedzerwa nzira, shandisa izvi kushanda mazano nokukurumidza uye zvakazara mhosva. Havazivi zvinoda ruzivo unokosha mumunda magetsi engineering, uye saka zvakakodzera kunyange beginners.

A anokurumidza nzira recharge

Sei undoraira bhatiri mumotokari? mubvunzo uyu haisi mhinduro iri nyore. Nokuti chimwe nechimwe, unofanira nguva yakasiyana. Kazhinji, kutonga zvizere zvinoda maawa 12 kusvika 24. Zvisinei, undoraira bhatiri kumba zvinokwanisika uye dzichimhanya. Izvi Chokwadi, hakusi chaizvo yakarurama, asi kana usina nguva kumirira, kushandisa uchitsanya nzira.

Kuti aite izvi, motokari bhatiri hazvigoni kubviswa, zvakakwana chokukuvadza achibvisa zviteshi. Sunungura muvharo magaba (kana vakashumira bhatiri), tarisa uwandu electrolyte. Kana pane kudiwa uye mukana kuzvizadza.

Next, kubatanidza zviteshi kuti bhatiri mundiro, vakaraira vachichengeta polarity. ipapo chete anogona kubatanidza kune zvakarukwa. Nokuita kuti bhatiri mundiro, ano regulator kuisa ayo kunonyanyisa ukoshi.

Mushure maminitsi 30, kuchaja kwamira. nguva Izvi inokwana kuti recharge kuti bhatiri riri chakaremara uye haakwanisi kutanga injini. Awedzere zvaaipomera - chiri jenareta Chokwadi, kana tisinganeti kukurira zvinetso magetsi.

Full nokuchengeta

Kana uine nguva, zviri nani kuti zvizere mutariri bhatiri, uchishandisa chiduku kuitika. Nzira iyi kuchaita kuti undoraira bhatiri pamba simba rokuponesa muoti kuti vaifanira.

Bvisa bhatiri kubva motokari mushure vachibvisa zviteshi. Urigadze uri sandara penyika. Sunungura chivhariso, tarisa electrolyte. Kochekera chinouraya mundiro, musakanganwa kuchengeta uye kutarisa polarity. Unobatanidza kune pomumbure 220 uye kuchaja pari yakaiswa pa 10% of bhatiri vanokwanisa. Siya kwemaawa 10-12, usakanganwa kuti kumisa kufambira mberi kwacho.

Tinofanira kuratidza munhu mhosva bhatiri?

Unoziva sei kuti bhatiri zvizere mhosva? Tinowanzonzwa kuti bhatiri mutariri pamwero anogona kuongororwa chete voltmeter. Ikoko, vanoti, 12 - zvinoreva zvose mhosva. Chokwadi ichi inzira venhema. Kuziva bhatiri simba zvinogoneka chete pamusoro vachikwanisa chinoratidza, uye nokuda kwaizvozvi tichida hydrometer.

Kana usina kugadzirisa kuti muenzaniso wakanaka unongotaura. Most mabhatiri ano vane zviedza pamusoro muviri, izvo zvinogona tsunga, zvinonzi mhosva kana kwete.

Asi kana pasina kuratidzwa, chete kutarisa ammeter mudziyo. The zvakawanda kuti bhatiri yakaderera, ndipo pari unoparadza panguva nzira, uyewo kuchaja kukosha kwayo zvishoma nezvishoma kudukupiswa. The bhatiri anogona kunzi sezvo mhosva, kana museve hunoratidza ive ammeter razero. Ndicho chikonzero, chokwadi, mubvunzo sei zvakawanda zvinofanira kuratidza munhu mhosva bhatiri, unogona kupindura chokwadi - kwete zvachose!

Zvinoita here undoraira bhatiri pasina mundiro?

Asi chii kana pasina mundiro? Nyore nzira iyi, kumbira mumwe munhu kuti "podkurit" kubvira motokari yake. Nokuti chinangwa ichi, mukuru-voltage wire chaizvo zviteshi, clip. Ivo akasvetukira pamusoro bhatiri zviteshi vari kunoshandisa muchina uye pauri bhatiri zviteshi chokuita kuti magetsi mumotokari, zvakarurama polarity. Zvino unofanira kumirira zvimwe nguva (maminitsi 5-10), saka kuti pauri bhatiri riri recharged zvishoma, uye kuti injini run. Kana muchina achaparadzwa akamuka, patsanura kuti waya. The bhatiri kuchatanga uchiraira kubva jenareta.

Asi sei kuti undoraira bhatiri pasina mundiro, kana iwe usingagoni "kuchiedza"? Pakadaro, unogona kuedza kuita ndinorova adapteri ine tablet, asi pane zvimwe nuances. Chekutanga, vakawanda mano izvi regai kupa kuitika kupfuura 2.5 A, uye naizvozvo ndine akamurairawo yakareba chaizvo nguva. Uye chechipiri, pane mukuru mukana kuti adapteri haringamiri pakaunda ano mutoro uye kupisa.

Chero zvakanga, zviri inokosha wekuedza, kunyanya kana hapana zvokuzviita.