Sei chubhu dzichifura?

Kana murwere asingakwanisi kudya senguva dzose, chiremba anogona mishonga chakagadzirwa achivadyisa. Kunosanganisira kwokubatsira muviri vachishandisa mumwe vachiongorora, enemas kana nomutsinga. simba akadaro anodiwa apo zvatinosiita chisingadiwi, somuenzaniso kuti varege kutowedzera ezvinhu omurwere, kana zvokudya zvinogona inhaled kana kukonzera muchikuvadza chirwere pashure ichangobva akaita oparesheni.

Zvikepe zvokudya zvinoumba kupinda muviri kunogona tinyerere. Imwe mhando makurukuriro yakadaro chubhu dzichifura. Saka simba rakadini chete zvomudumbu chokutambudzika.

Pashure vachiongorora wakaitwa zvokudya kubva nomumukanwa mhango kana mudumbu NOVOSIL. Uyewo, kuti vachiongorora anogona kuitwa kuitira kuti mumwe mugumo anoramba akasununguka, tichisiya makomba akasika artificially.

mhando

In mushonga, pane mhando anoverengeka Yatanga Kuongorora:

1. Ng - kana vachiongorora riri kuburikidza pakagadzwa mumwe nasal ndima.
2. Gastralnyj - hwakagadzwa achishandisa muromo.
3. Gastrostomy - kusikwa rakagadzirwa nevanhu yokutanga uye vachibatirira vachiongorora kuburikidza navo.
4. Eyunostoma - akaisa rimwe kuguma mudziyo kupinda ura diki, uye mumwe mugumo anoramba akasununguka.

Yatanga Kuongorora Munokudzwa ne dhayamita. Gastralnyj zvakawanda, uye sezvo simba kutakura nayo yamunenge, kazhinji chubhu dzichifura rinoitwa tichibatsirwa mudziyo uyu. Uyezve, achishandisa munhu nasogastric chubhu, kana hazvibviri kushandisa wokutanga. The dhayamita of gastrostomy chubhu kwakafanana kuti gastral, asi zviri pfupi. Uye kunze, unofanira kuita mimwe makomba kudzura chubhu dzichifura.

umboo

Kuti paiva kudiwa simba pamwe vachiongorora, murwere unofanira kuva nechokwadi zvairatidza:

• upise zvokudya nenzira inozivikanwa zvinobvira;
• murwere dumbu uye ura vari kushanda zvakanaka.

Naizvozvo, chubhu dzichifura rinoitwa vanhu vari varwere chavanoziva kana zvamuremadza. Kunonziwo nzira iri basa kana murwere havagoni kumedza, nezvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana. Feeding murwere kuburikidza kumicheto, mukuwedzera naro, riri kuitwa nguva apo chaiendiswa pakuvhiya mudumbu kana yegurokuro.

zvakwakanakira

Kana kumhanya mudumbu uye ura, asi mukana kudya senguva dzose kwete ndiko, zvino kushandiswa vachiongorora anopa vamwe Migumisiro:

1. Kushaya zvinovaka muviri uye simba zvinhu, izvo zvakafanira kuti muviri kuti basa anowanzoitwa ndanyarara hangu.
2. Normal bowel basa pane imwe kudya kwakadaro inopiwa.
3. Kana chikafu anopinda dumbu uye ipapo ura, ari zvomudumbu turakiti richiri kushanda.

marongero rules

Kuti chubhu kudyisa ndiko kubudirira, unofanira kutevera vamwe mitemo. vachiongorora pokugadzwa, kushandiswa, uye kumutarisira - rinofanira kutevedza mirayiridzo pachena kuitira kuti kurwadzisa murwere kunyanya vanoda kudyisa kunzi.

Kugadzwa zviri vachiongorora achipfeka Positioning yayo chaiyo iri achida GI. Kunyanya kungwarira kuti pakatanga ari kufema turakiti. Naizvozvo, panguva nzira unofanira kunyatsofunga kuongorora murwere ezvinhu. Uye unofanira kuongorora kana ichokwadi kugadzwa nzvimbo. Rinoitwa achishandisa mhepo.

The waya kubatana Janet sirinji pamwe plunger, inoiswa kusvikira pakuguma, vakasununguka kumugumo vachiongorora. Uye munzvimbo iri zvishoma pasi xiphoid muitiro, akaisa stethoscope. The vomanikidza pisitoni anobvumira mhepo kuti kuvaparadzanisa vachiongorora. Kurovera, izvo zvinogona kunzwika kubudikidza stethoscope, kutaura pamusoro Kururama pokugadzwa vachiongorora.

Zvakakodzera yeuka kuti kana chinhu asingadi zvakaitika zvakadaro, ipapo zvichava zvisingabviri, uye chubhu dzichifura. The algorithm ndiyo pakatanga chokushandisa ichi zvokudya riri nyore, asi kugadzwa kwacho ndiyo nguva yakawanda chaizvo. Saka, kupinda vachiongorora akaondoroka munhu zvisingaiti, nekuti mudumbu akanga anenge asina mvura.

Feeding diki mwana

Kana mwana akaberekwa nguva isati yakwana, zvichienderana dhigirii waro budiriro inogona kupiwa chakagadzirwa kudyisa, kana asina anomwa uye pakuparadza hunenge.

Zvokudya achangoberekwa kubudikidza vachiongorora zvinogona kuitwa nenzira mbiri:

1. Musumo inowaniswa nguva kudyisa, uye zvadaro chinobviswa.
2. For reusable mudziyo wakapinda kamwe uye haagoni vabudiswa.

Kusuma vachiongorora kuti achangoberekwa vanofanira kungwarira chaizvo. Usati kuti, unofanira kuyera chinhambwe kubva mhino kusvika sternum. Pamberi sumo iri chubhu zvinokosha kuti ndidire vamwe mukaka akazotevera ongororo kuti installation kwakanga kwakarurama.

mwana dzichifura nokuda chubhu yaifanira nokungwarira zvikuru. Unofanira dzose nguva nechokwadi chokuti mwana haana ndokuvhungwa uye akafemera pachena. Kana, panguva mukaka yakarutsira zveminda, zvakakodzera kutsausa mwana parutivi uye kumisa dzichifura. Gare gare, kana mwana anogona kumedza, zvichiita kupa mukaka kana payakavakirwa kuburikidza dropper.

zvokudya varwere

Kurwarisisa vanhu zvinoda kunyanya kungwarira hanya. Kana akaderedza Nzara uye dög uye kumedza simba, anogona vanofanira anorwara gavage dzichifura.

Muzviitiko zvakadaro, zvinokosha kusarudza zvokudya zvinovaka muviri kuti murwere, kwete chete kutsigira upenyu mumuviri, asi dzinovhurika nokuda urongwa chikafu, izvo zvinogona zvakare kukanganisa kuzoita munhu:

1. Zvokudya chete vanofanira kupinda mvura. Tube dzichifura anopa chinokosha zvigadzirwa ane homogenized emulsion, ane mwero zviri mavhitaminzi uye zvicherwa.
2. Kana pafuma akasuma zvokudya zvishoma nezvishoma ozeyewa, inogona muviri enema. Nheyo Implementation kwakafanana kuti kunatswa, asi kuti pane kuwana peya mvura iri muviri sezvamunoita.

Pashure okuguma nzira kuti pakatanga dzichifura zvokushandisa zviri disinfected, uye vachiongorora anoramba mudumbu kwamazuva 4-5.

Zano nyanzvi unodiwa

Hazvibviri tiite kugadzwa vachiongorora vakazvimiririra, pasina mushonga. Kunze zvose, kubvunza pamusoro kwakadai chikafu dziitwe nachiremba, uye zvose kumonyanisa rokutanga vachiongorora kunofanira kudzora, anoruramisa zvikanganiso uye zvikanganiso. Asi ichi ndicho chete zvazviri kana murwere ari pamba uye akagadzwa kuti anovatarisira, kuti ndiye Kashoma zvazviri.

Kana chete munhu murefu zvipatara, zvokurapa mudonzvo yaanopa hanya naye. Kana kukurira vanhu vari zvachose asina kugadzirira Implementation imwe nzira yakadaro, zvinogona kukonzera womukati kukuvara kuti achaita kuvatadzisa haizopereri kugadzwa vachiongorora uye kukonzera ngozi.