"Sable 4x4": wongororo, rondedzero, nokurondedzerwa

Vatyairi vanogara munyika dzakasiyana kuti vasarudze zvakasiyana siyana nemotokari. Zviri nyore chaizvo uye nyore kutsanangura. Munyika dzakasiyana, migwagwa yawo, ayo ezvinhu pachake ezvoupfumi uye zvimwewo zvakawanda. Kazhinji, izvi zvinoita zvitungamirire mitemo vatyairi repair fashoni. Kana avhareji mugari upi EU nyika anosarudza chitsidzo motokari, vokuAsia kukoshesa upfumi, vokuAmerica kuremekedza zvikuru jeeps hukuru, pano ari mugari wenyika Russian dunhu ndehwokuti maximize kure-mugwagwa nemotokari.

Migwagwa Russian nyaya wakadenha vazhinji majee. enyambo ngano idzi ndedzechokwadi. Ndokusaka vatyairi vanomanikidzwa kuchinja mamiriro chaizvo. Zvakanaka, zvino unogona kutenga nyore yekutenga motokari pamwe muchinjikwa mukuru, asi zvakadaro mukana wekuti mutengo. Rimwe mota izvi - mana nemavhiri Diesel "Mhara Sable".

Zviri Migwagwa Russian

Vaya vanoda kufamba kunze chizvarwa guta rake, zvinozivikanwa sezvazvakaita dzimwe nguva zvakaoma kuwana kupi anoshevedza mweya. Zvichida zvichava rwendo kuti kufarira nyanza, uye anogona okugumburisa bhizimisi nyaya, - mugwagwa yeRussian ruzhinji kugona motokari ose. Haugoni kunyange kutaura nezvazvo nzendo kudondo uye tsvina - migwagwa mumaguta vakatoipa kupfuura musango. Uye kana paine chinhu chimbi kununura zvinhu kana kuti kutakura vanhu muguta kana rimwe guta? Pano, uchisarudza motokari, unofanira kungwarira chaizvo.

kufadzwa navazhinji kuti ano motokari mumhuri musika akagadzirira kupa mukana vatengi guru pakusarudza zvakasiyana siyana kure-mugwagwa yokutevedzera. Zvisinei, tapota ziva kuti mugwagwa achakwanisa kunzwisisa Russian mainjiniya chete Russian. Naizvozvo, motokari yakanakisisa unogona kufunga avo vari takashongedzerwa nomwoyo-nemavhiri. Saka, vakawanda inozivikanwa vavo - chinhu chitsva "Sable", mumwe matsva zviitiko zviri Gorky Automobile Plant.

Imhandoi mhuka?

"Mhuka Wild" - imwe nhumbi uye mutakurwi motokari, wakati nani unhu patency. The muchina inofanira kutsiviwa kare kuva ngano "chingwa." motokari iyi kare kare, sezvo Shanduro yokutanga, akawana soro zvibodzwa uye Madhindindi wongororo. Vose mhosva - nyore kugadzira. Kana uchida kugadziridza, "Sobol" hakurevi mari yakawanda pamusoro payo. Uyewo, basa iri hakusi muridzi mhuka kuchabhururuka mune chakakura mari.

Chii chinosiyanisa chitsva "Sobol"?

muchina siyana itsva hutachiwana hurongwa, izvo kuwedzera zvose-nemavhiri Anozvirumbidza cardan miseve pamwe SHRUS nokukiya differential shure ekisero. Zvaaishandisa aine rutapudzo giya, SUV achikwanisa kukunda chero nemipata. Mukuwedzera, utsva akasimbisa muzinda differential zvechizarira, mbiri-dariro kuchinjirwa mhosva uye vakagadzirira pamwe hydraulic gozvo. Mukuwedzera, motokari "Sobol" ane nedzimwe girazi kudziyisa hurongwa.

Vari kunze muchawana hapana kusiyana havambofi - havana kungorega havamudi. The mukati, zvakare, akaramba zvachose isina kumbobatwa okusika wakachenjera ruoko. Uye nei kuzviita, nekuti pamberi wedu zvachose utilitarian motokari. Haadi kuti varove zvose kumativi chitarisiko chavo. The muchina ndiyo yaishandiswa - kuti zvakakwana.

The mukati

mikova Large "motokari Mhara Sobol 'anogona kuvhurwa zvishomanana kana pasina dambudziko.
Zvisinei, pano tiri Pazvibato pamusoro A-mbiru, izvo zvinofanira kuva mukati kabhini, nokuti vamwe chikonzero regai. Mutyairi uye vatakurwi vanofanira kupinda nzvimbo yemutekenyi achisvetukasvetuka. About hafu zvigaro zviri kabhini vakapakata yakaoma chaizvo anchorages zvokuzvidzivirira mabhandi. The mufambi shanduro womuenzaniso rakagadzirirwa hwomutambarakede zvakakodzera vanhu vanomwe.

Light mukati kabhini zvizhinji, nokuda kwaizvozvo, uye nzvimbo. Mberi pane zvakafanana nedenga, kumashure kune mbiri plafond guru. Chimwe mwenje uri niche pezvikwiriso zvishoma nezvishoma mumatope musuo kurutivi. Pane yoga chinja neimwe mwenje.

Uyezve, imwe itsva "Sable" chaizvo - zvinogona kushanda Salon vari vaviri mhepo conditioners. Mumwe wavo ari mberi, apo umwe akatasva rwemberi padenga. Pamwe chete, vaviri vanogona kuchinja mukati mufiriji kuti maminitsi mashoma. Kana kudziyisa, pane vaviri hita. Kuwedzera chinoumba, kunewo dzimwe - zviri pasi mufambi chigaro kurutivi rworudyi. Avo kare vakakwanisa kushandisa imwe hita pamusoro motokari "Sobol 4x4" Review akanaka chete - rematsutso zvakaisvonaka.

The chiridzwa emadziro uye mutyairi wacho chigaro

The chiridzwa emadziro yakasiyana uye akanaka ergonomics pacharo chaizvo akanaka. Vakawanda chaizvo kwazvo maonero kuburikidza necheshure-maonero girazi. Most aifanirawo ndaravira-siyana gurovhisi nezvikamu, cupholders. Pedenga tsotsonya akatasva. The mudhiraivho iri vakapakata redhiyo chidhiraivho, mahwindo simba nezvionioni muchidziisa hurongwa.

chigaro Driver ndiyo zvaizivikanwa chaizvo munhu kumbotasvwa seri vhiri upi motokari "GAZ Sobol" kana zvatinosiita "Mhara." Pane vhiri ne chinjika angled kuti mafungiro, rwecheya anewo yakafarikana kuchinja-siyana.

ergonomic blunders

With zvose zvakanakira ari mukati uye dashboard inogona kuchengetwa kwokusakwana. Saka, kwete inopiwa nzvimbo, iyo kazhinji anozorora rwake rworuboshwe gumbo. Armrest kushayiwa - pachinzvimbo kushandisa mahwindo rakashama. Asi ndipo apo chakakomba kupisa zhizha rakavhurika hwindo kunogona kuunza dambudziko, asi kuvhara hazvishandi. Air Conditioning sokuti ikoko. Asi vaya vakashandisa izvozvo "Sable 4x4" motokari, wongororo vanoti zvakanaka izvi hazvikwani kusarudza. Chero nokukurumidza uye chero mhepo modes chete zvishoma muchitonhorera.

Sable mu

Ndinofanira kutaura kuti motokari yakadaro mumaguta ezvinhu chaizvo kunyatsotevera. Achitaura pamutemo, ndiko mutakurwi motokari. miganhu yacho vari zvokuti hapana matambudziko kubvumira kupfuura pakati guru reRussia. Muviri kureba pakureba sedans zvebhizimisi-pamwero - unogona kuedza kupaka motokari dziri panhengo. Asi izvozvo kare rakafara - kufanana svikiro-tonnage motokari.

Vakawanda vanofara Pataidzokera kukwirira. Somuenzaniso, apo "Hammer" denga, mutyairi "Sable" ndiyo pamapfudzi. The yakanakisisa muchidimbu motokari ezvinhu anogona kuva chete akaita-kuti mutyairi rori. Zvisinei, ane zvikamu zvakawanda akafa. Asi motokari "Sobol" unogona kupaka pasina kunyange kushandisa yazvino. Unogona kuita pasina Parktronic, nekuti rwemberi bhamba inopfuura pamusoro chero chikuru zvikamu kwenzvimbo. Uyezve, zvipingamupinyi zvose zvinogona zvakakwana kuonekwa rwemberi hwindo.

injini

Auto "Sable" inowanika maviri injini kusarudza kubva. Izvi epamba peturu injini UMZ-4216 uye US Diesel kubudikidza Cummins ISF. Ane zvimwe anoratidza makuru - chinoiswa chero ekunze uye chero, kunyange zvakanyanyisa yakaderera tembiricha. Diesel ane bhuku 2.6 fő peturu injini - 2.8 fő. Nenzira, simba American Diesel ndiyo marita 120 chete. a. Zvisinei, sezvo tsika inoratidza izvi kupfuura zvinokwana motokari yakadaro.

chamber - chikwata magadzirirwo. It akaedzwa pakutanga pamusoro zvatinosiita "Mhara" uye akabva aigarira uye muenzaniso uyu. Zvinonzi aiva, zvakakwana pakugadzira. Glow chivhariso zvose oga, uye rinopisa mhepo zvakananga kupinda zvawanda. Kana chirimwa nenyanzvi, uyo akaona injini ichi kokutanga, iwe vakaguta kwazvo chete mudziyo mafuta uye mvura pombi.

Mafuta Sefa zvingangoita kudziyisa, uyewo booster pombi - zvose kuiswa mune imwe nyore kuwanikwa. Akagadzawo yakazvimirira hita nokuda coolant.

Ndiye zvikuru nechivimbo kuminyuka pamusoro nokukurumidza diki, agility uye pano akapotsa haana. The Injini Inowedzera motokari kusvika 100 km / h hafu kweminiti chete. "Sable" havadi kamwe kufamba. Anoona upenyu philosophically. Asi chikwata anoshandira zvikuru kwedu huni.

Kufadza zvinogoneka nokukurumidza uko motokari anogona mhanyisa "Sobol" -dizel ndiyo 120 km / h. Panyaya iyi, weboka muchina rakanyatsojeka nyoro, uye rakaramba panguva dzakakwirira aimhanya zvikuru kugadzikana chero kumhanya, uye kunyange kure-munzira.

kufamba

Kunyanya 5-nokukurumidza Chinyorwa hutachiwana yambokurukurwa kuti chikwata ichi, uyewo kuchinjwa nyaya.

Kupfuudzwa Hurongwa ane siyanei giya ratios. CAT Carter vagadziri vakasarudza kusimbisa mbabvu. Gears uye rollers mubhokisi rakagadzirwa simba simbi. Chezvisimbiso, mabheyaringi - kwete mudzimba, uye kutorwa. By kutsiva synchronizer aenda - zvino iye ari kutorwa. The batira zvakare haana mumhuri kugadzirwa, uye anopa yaro yepamusoro zvigadzirwa.

Above kuchinjwa nyaya akaitawo basa rakanaka. All Kugadzirwa zvigadziriswe izvi riri munyika yedu. Gears vari kukuya, izvo yekudyidzana kuwedzera simba. Uyewo nenzira iyi takakwanisa kubvisa rokuungudza, runozivisa muenzaniso uyu.

Vasingafungisisi chokwadi, chii mhando dzose-nemavhiri wasarudza, mainjiniya vakasarudza kushandisa kwechigarire mana vhiri kana kushandisa dzekare urongwa. zano Izvi chinozikamwa nokuti nguva uye chaizvo zvinobudirira kushandiswa akakurumbira-vhiri zvose nemotokari yemashoko nomukurumbira mavanga. Mumwe wavo - "Airwira" kubva Land Rover.

zano iri, sezvinei, rinoshandiswa Lithuania ungano "Mhara", vakashongedzerwa pamwe Diesel injini Polish uye Czech chinja nyaya.

Kuva iri nzvimbo yemutekenyi SUV, kungoda kumisa vaone zvakawanda maoko kuti obuda kubva pasi pasi. Kunze zvavaisiita zvose zvetsika giya selector Chinyorwa yedzimudzangara, pane vaenda vamwe vaviri. Mumwe anofanira akakiya differential. Mumwe rinoshandiswa kushandura kwadzinoita kuchinjwa nyaya.

Kune vamwe mamwe ano kure-munzira, mabasa awa ose ineshongedzo nomumwe ruoko, asi nemotokari "Sobol" nokuda kwechimwe chikonzero, rakagara richidudzirwa aida kushandisa levers maviri. Zvisinei, kunyanya pakuti pane zvimwe zvakanaka. Somuenzaniso, unogona kusanganisira yakaderera giya, pasina ngozi ichivharira ari nechepakati differential.

Mutyairi haana kurasika ari chinja pamusoro dashboard pasted dhayagiramu kuti anotsanangura zvakajeka kushandisa ino.

Pasinei neizvi, kutapukirwa ichi inoshanda chaizvo zvakanaka. The motokari anoenda nechivimbo apo vamwe vava zvakasimba. Regai kupfuura nzvimbo zvakaoma havasi nguva dzose kokutanga, asi nenzira kwatanga pachavo uye anogona kunyange kubuda nomupata wakadzika.

"Sable" - nokurondedzerwa

muenzaniso uyu akagamuchira indekisi gasi 2117. Body urefu - 4880 neMM, upamhi ndiyo 2066 mm uye kureba motokari - 2300 mm. wheelbase ndiyo 2760 mm. Clearance zvichienzaniswa nezvawagara mienzaniso yakawanda uye zvino akaenzana 205 neMM, izvo chaizvo zvakanaka ive SUV. Kudzora motokari uremu - 2250 makirogiramu, uye yose kurema ndiwo 2785 makirogiramu.

Hutachiwana, Sezvambotaurwa, bhuku shanu-nokukurumidza.
Kana nemotokari, ipapo shanduro itsva izere zvachose, asi okupedzisira okunatsiridza vakanga vakakwana, asi chivhariso yacho nemotokari sezvinodiwa.

Diesel injini, ina. Chaiyo chitsama American "Cummins" akaenzana 2,78 litres. Cardinality sezvo kwayo waivako akaenzana 120 litres. pamwe 3200 Zvak / min. Torque iyo injini ichi pave iri 297 Numbers pa 1700-2700 vol. / Min. Kumhanyisa kusvika 100 km / h motor ichi kunosvika kusvika mumasekonzi 28. Nokuti "Sable" rinorema motokari unhu chaizvo akanaka, asi zvinokwanisika kuzivisa simba ravo rose chete kana kusiya kwekugadzikana Asphalt.

The kumberi uye neshure kuturika - kuzvimiririra mhando. Disc mabhureki kumberi uye shure dzinozivikanwa - Drum.

Sei inoendeswa SUV?

The gozvo haisi kuzivikanwa zvijeke kukuru. Kana kufamba pane imwe kumhanya kupfuura 90 km / h, zvakakodzera nguva nenguva kuti tekisi. Dzimwe nguva pfungwa wavhomorwa kuti kumberi ekisero kuturika. Mabhureki zvikuru akaoma musoro uye zvakanaka ABS unochengeta rinorema motokari. Kana braking pamusoro chando ane nokumhanya 60 km motokari asingadi kuenda mugwara.

Nokuti kuti nechepakati regiravhiti zvakakwirira zvakakwana, asi nekuda peculiarities yechivako chacho nechemberi kuturika pamusoro motokari "Sobol 4x4", kudzokorora anenge ose muridzi kunoratidza kuti mumuchina havaratidzi ozeyewa kamwe kufamba. Tinofanira kufamba zvakawanda zvakanaka.

Kana iwe musiye Asphalt

Long-daro yenzira havasi simba pfungwa, nokuti kunonyanyisa nokukurumidza ndiyo chete 120 km / h. Varidzi vachibvumirana kudzokorora, kuti kunyange nenguva 110 km / h kutama anova kusagadzikana, kunze huni vapera inokura yekudyidzana. Asi zviri paguva rakarongwa.

Asi zvinokosha kuti call kure-mumugwagwa sezvo kure-mumugwagwa matarenda ichi, uye zvichida kunyange-Nzvimbo zvose motokari, kutaurwa zvizere simba. Saka, risina kugerwa dzichibuda mazambuko unobatanidza nemotokari, mbiri-razrabotochnaya bhokisi, simba chaizvo nemotokari miseve undovakira differential rakakiyiwa electrically - ndiro sefungu chakakomba yakatarwa.

Zvinonzi motokari rinobatanidzwa dziite "Silk Road" muna 2013. Kunyange rabha kuti Asphalt zvose-nemavhiri-Nzvimbo zvose motokari iri chaizvo nechivimbo zvinofamba ibwe, jecha, uye munguva yechando mumadhaka uye chando, naiyewo anotasva kwazvo. It kuminyuka motokari iyi akadzikama chaizvo.

"Sable 4x4" - Review

Izvi haisi "Land Rover" Ichokwadi. Vazhinji havaiti kunyange kuda kuzodana uyu wokuenzanisira SUV. Pano, motokari marongerwo, maitiro uye kuturika Kurongwa, uyewo dzimwe simba duku kusiya pfungwa kuzodana ichi motokari-mamiriro enzvimbo motokari. Asi kana ukatarira mhiri, achitarisa ano crossovers nhasi kana SUVs, uyewo zvakananga zvakananga vakwikwidzi, tinogona kugumisa kuti mudzimai womuenzaniso inofanira kuva munhu anoyemurika. Muhuruva haana kunyura, asi pamusoro Asphalt pamusoro unotii zvikuru zvakakomba. Uye zvirokwazvo mumotokari "Sobol" nokurondedzerwa pane mukuru pamwero.

Chakavanzika pano nyore. Chikumbiro ichi chiri nyore uye kubudirira zvizere tikachirega redunhu. Pano, injini riri longitudinally, hutachiwana zvakaparadzana, kuchinjwa nyaya zvakare.

Zvisinei, nokuti vatyairi yedu yakanaka Magadzirirwo pachena kwete zvakakwana. Tinofanirawo kuva nechokwadi high quality, ipapo upenyu basa uye rakavimbika. Uye zvino chikoro ichi Gas dzakakunda zvinobudirira. Kunyange kana ukatenga mudzimba "Sable" guta kuti zvakanaka zvakakodzera ichava nguva refu kufadza wayo.

Kufambira mberi muchina ichi, dzimwe nguva zvinoita sokuti hapana hazviiti. Pane rusununguko rwakakwana. Ndizvo zvimwe zvino motokari chete kusimuka muhuruva uye anotora uye Vatasvi.

Saka, zviri mhuka chaiyo murenje. Hongu. Iye zvishoma ruzha, ndiko resimbi, pamusoro namatsime, hapana chakasiyana nokukurumidza unhu. Asi motokari iri mari, yakakura, inomirira mikana tarenda muchinjikwa-nyika. Uye paunofunga kuti "Sobol 4x4" mutengo kubva 300 kusvika 700 zviuru rubles, zviri kunze makwikwi.

Pane chinhu analogue muenzaniso uyu. Iyewo zvaipiwa pasi zvizivikanwe zita "Sobol", asi zvakasiyana padenga pasi. The muviri ane inofadza chitarisiko, asi musuo rimwe divi akakonzera dutu nehasha pamusoro chikamu vatyairi. motokari iyi - "Gas Sable Barguzin". Zvinonzi papi somunhu Minivan. Kunyange zvazvo nyaradzo rwokufamba haisi kure shure, "Mercedes Vito".

Shop Russian "Barguzin" riri kamuri duku. chigaro mutyairi wacho kuri hwomutambarakede uye zvakarurama ergonomic - zviri tsika kuti akatevedzana. Ruzha aiita zvakanaka chaizvo, huchashandiswa Panel hakusi kunaka.

Kana isu kutaura pamusoro zvekushandisa unhu, muri kazhinji peturu injini. Asi vamwe vanotengesa kupa motokari ine Diesel kwesimba "Cummins". "Barguzin" - mumwe shure-nemotokari Ipfungwa, asi kunewo mana nemavhiri shanduro.

Pakati pezviitiko zvakanaka ndeye mutengo wakaderera. Semuenzaniso, mune zvinyorwa zvigadziriswa, iyo mienzaniso inowanika pamutengo we 475 000, uye kana iwe ukatenga motokari nemhanya, mutengo wayo inenge mazana maviri emabhururi.

Saka, takawana kuti ndeupi rudzi rwekuongorora uye unyanzvi hwemagetsi yemotokari "Sable". Sezvaunogona kuona, iyi imotokari yakaisvonaka yekuvhima uye yekufamba hove, kana kune avo vanoda kungoenda-mumugwagwa uye nechokwadi chakakwana kuti motokari yake haifaniri kusunurwa neTrakita shure.