Rose eJeriko vanotitarisira uye maberekero (mifananidzo)

Rose of Jericho, Jericho kana Anastatika, akawana zita rayo kubva echiGiriki mashoko ekare anoshandurwa se "anomutswa" kana "zvine zvakare." Kokutanga chirimwa ichi rakaonekwa kuMiddle Ages, vairwa muhondo dzemachechi, vaivhomora nezvokubudirira kunoshamisa mano mupudzi kuti rumutsiriro. Ndadzoka kubva pokurwa, ivo vatsvene yawanika uye akaitumidza zita "ruva Yorumuko."

Legends of ruva

The mubhaibheri shanduro pakuonekwa ruva rinoti kujairika chirimwa vakawana Mariya, vachitevera Egipita. Iye akamukomborera kusafa. Naizvozvo, dzimwe nguva inonzi "ruoko waMariya."

Wechipiri rinotsanangura ngano iri yakakurumbira nyaya "Rose weJeriko" Ivan Bunin. Rinoti kuti zita raJehovha herbaceous miti akapa Reverend Sawa, ndokugara murenje reJudhiya.

Tsananguro chirimwa

Rose of Jericho (Spike chikwindi) - munhu worudzii herbaceous Annual cabbage mhuri, zviri genus Anastatika ( "chete").

Ichi chirimwa duku kuti hachisisiri kupfuura gumi masendimita. Mashizha Small vari greyish. Maruva chirimwa vari vashomashoma, chena. Rose of Jericho, pikicha izvo unogona kuona munyaya ino, mugwenga inokura muchirimo mangwanani, zviri nokukurumidza anotanga maruva nemichero yakatarwa. Panguva ino mugwenga ichiripo mwando zvakakwanira chirimwa. Kufanana nevamwe Perennial plants herbaceous kuti vachikura kwemvura ezvinhu, Jericho akamuka rinoreva ephemeroids.

Kubva kwemvura duku madzinde aiyanika panze uye kutanga dzakapeterera nechomukati. Aumba kubva coils imwe mhando. Strong mhepo gusts nyore munovhiya yokumusoro chikamu chirimwa, uye akakungurutsa mujecha. Munziramo iye anounganidza zvakafanana balls nokuumba imwe tumbleweed guru kwazvo. Vanotanga kusvikira ukaenda rakabayirwa dzimwe nzvimbo kunaya. Kunobva mwando zvimba uye vanotanga kutwasanudza, mbeu kunodururwa.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti mbeu iyi chirimwa chinoshamisa kuramba kwemakore anoverengeka, asi vanopinda chaizvo nyoro mamiriro imere mumaawa mashomanana.

Unofanira kuziva kuti pane mumwe mumiririri nemiti zvakafanana ehupfumi - squamifoliate Selaginella. Rose eJeriko - ndeimwewo, kwete ukama zvinomera, kunyange Hawaiian plaunok chaizvo yakafanana zvaidiwa upenyu kutenderera uye chitarisiko anastatik.

waridza

Rose eJeriko - muti, riri nani kuzivikanwa tumbleweed, "anogara" mumarenje kumadokero kweAsia, kubva Siriya kusvikira Arabia, uye kubva kuIjipiti Morocco. Rinowanikwa Central Asia.

mhando

Rose weJeriko ari marudzi akawanda, saka zvakakosha kuziva musiyano pakati pavo, asati asarudza umo kuchengeta anoda kana kuti chirimwa.

The inonyanya mhando ndiyo rozi Martens. Ane twasu madzinde kuti anogona kusvika kureba matatu masendimita, asi vari zvishoma yekurara. matavi awo kufanana zvishoma ferns, asi kumuromo kwematanda mashizha vane silvery-chena ruvara.

Selaginella Lepidophylla ane dzakanzi kuti murege kukura masendimita anopfuura gumi pakureba. Kana mwando mukamuri hazvivakwani, ivo kugonya mukati bhora, asi zvinokosha kudiridza chirimwa, pakarepo anouya upenyu uye anoparadzira mashizha.

kurimwa

Rose Jeriko inoda yakakwirira mwando (kanenge 60%), saka indoor kwezvakatipoteredza haina kunzwa takasununguka zvikuru. Kana uchida kugadzirisa chirimwa ichi hachisi florariume, uye mune zvake mugaba, unofanira kuziva kuti pane mukuru mwando inofanira nechokwadi uye kufefetedza zvakanaka. Uise hari iri tireyi pamusoro peat, sphagnum kana rakawedzerwa ivhu, izvo nguva dzose tinofanira moisturize.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti Jeriko Rose inoreva mumvuri kushivirira, saka unogona kuumba Mini-bindu, iri bhodhoro. Zvichava kazhinji kunzwa, kunyange kurutivi rwokumusoro, uye kana mahwindo yenyu vanosangana kumaodzanyemba, chirimwa igadzikwe kure mahwindo kana zvishoma kujeka pamwe gauze kana yokuronda mapepa.

Chimwe nharo zvinokosha nyasha kuisa muti mu nehombodo - aifanira kuramba kuramba mumwe mwando pamusoro substrate (overdrying zviri zvisingagamuchirwi). Uye munzvimbo yakavhurika mugaba riri kuramba manyoro ivhu Buda chipembenene zvinomera uye anogona kunyange uiparadze.

Nokudiridza sezvamunoita ari mudziyo (sezvo mugaba) kuti kudzivirira uye mvura munyoro. tembiricha Its inofanira kuva nzvimbo tembiricha. Ivhu yaikura Roses inofanira zvishoma acidic, musakanganwa kupfeka pasi chirongo kana akwariyamu ndiyo abudise rakanaka.

Nokuti zviri nani kukura ouswa dzinovaraidza vanofanira nguva nenguva zvokudya. Izvi kunowanzoitwa muchirimo uye chirimo. Kushandisa sanganisa inotonhorera fetiraiza (mu nhamba 1: 3). With refu sokunonoka vanofanira sunungura pasi mhepo nani chinopinda muvhu.

Rose eJeriko: Care

Ichi rakanaka capricious chirimwa, saka zvinokosha kutevera dzimwe dzave.

tembiricha mamiriro

The tembiricha optimum inogona sechinoitika madhigirii 18. Flower anoda kupisa, asi zviratidzo izvi hazvifaniri kupfuudza, kureva muna zvakatipoteredza hamufaniri kuva dzinodziya pane 20 ^° C

chiedza

Rose of Jericho haugoni kushivirira yakananga chezuva, chiedza kukwana mumvuri zvakawanda zvinodiwa.

unodiridza mamiriro

Sezvo chirimwa ari "haibatsiri" kubvira dzinopisa kwatiri, hatifaniri kukanganwa kuti inoda mhepo nyoro, vari pamba. Kuti uite izvi, zvakakodzera kakawanda zuva mwaya ruva mvura. Pavaitaura chinangwa ichi haangavi kutonhora zvokunwa. Zvinofanira kuva anodziya. Flower inoda achidiridzira zhinji, zviri nani kuti kuzviita kuburikidza tireyi. Panyaya iyi, ivhu kuchaita yekubata mwando zvakawanda zvinodiwa.

Kuberekesa uye transplanting

Kudya ivhu inofanira pamwedzi. Unogona kushandisa nitrogenous fetiraiza. Pamakore maviri (muchirimo), Rose wokuJeriko inoda transplantation kuvandudza kukura.

Ndinofanira kutaura kuti kurwisa zvinomera kune zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana uye tupukanana. muvengi Its chete - mhepo yakaoma, izvo kungamutsawo kukura dandemutande mites. Kuchiparadza kuchabatsira munhuwo soapy mvura.

Inoparadzirwa miriwo mitema kuchekwa. Kwaizvozvi, mukuvamba chisipiti chirimwa navo teplichku duku uye akariisa mumumvuri. Cheka achaparadza mavhiki maviri.

Useful ehupfumi

Rose weJeriko humidifies mhepo mumba chinhu dzinongoitika freshener nokuti exudes munhu kunhuwirira inowanzorimwa rekushongedzesa. Chirimwa ane antibacterial ehupfumi, disinfecting mhepo. Uyezve, zvinoita absorbs mudzanga utsi. Kana ruva kuisa mukati mubhedhuru, izvozvo kuchakubatsira hope nani. Muchimiro akaomeswa sora pagore kunogona kushandiswa kubata moths muwadhiropu.

Rose eJeriko - a anonakidza uye kushamisira chirimwa. With kuchengetwa zvakanaka zvichaita zvinokufadza wayo zvekumwe runako.