President Ilham Aliyev: Biography, ezvematongerwo enyika uye mhuri

Ungati kuti utungamiriri yako murume uyu aiva muduku achiri, uye mukuru pambiru nyika angosimuka naye nhaka kubva baba vake. Uye hazvinei kuti zvikuru kutsoropodza yakayerera ari kero yake, mumwe chinhu anoramba zvakajeka: Ilham Aliyev - Geydara Alieva mwanakomana - seMutungamiri Azerbaijan akaita zvakanaka zvizhinji munyika yake. Zvinonzi kuzivikanwa kwete chete Azerbaijanis, asiwo dzimwe negwaro.

Childhood uye mangwanani youth

Aliev Ilham Geydarovich akaberekwa guru Azerbaijan SSR, December 24, 1961. baba vake panguva rava chepamusoro soro-machinda - akashanda se mutevedzeri mukuru weguta dhipatimendi KGB. A uye nokukurumidza akava mukuru. Kwapera nguva yakawanda, Geydara Alieva akasarudzwa Vokutanga Munyori Central Committee of Communist Party of Zimbabwe.

Muna 1967, ivo scion huru masangano ose Azerbaijan akava mudzidzi kuverenga Baku chikoro chesekondari 6, kwaakanga kudzidza muna 1977. With pamusoro pakuzadzisa zviitiko zviri zvishoma mubvunzo hapana mhuri yakanga isina. Ilham kumirira Moscow uye, chokwadi, mumwe kupfuura nomukurumbira wayo masangano.

Muzhizha wokutanga pashure prom, Ilham Aliyev, ane Biography atanga saka zvakanaka, akava mudzidzi MGIMO. Panguva kubvuma akanga nemakore 15 chete okuberekwa, uye kusarudzwa komiti akapa "yakanaka" kamwe chete yakagamuchira gwaro raiti makore 16 Aliyev richafara mune mwedzi mishomanana.

Maererano President ramangwana, kudzidza muguta guru kwakanga kusiri nyore. Asi akaita zvose haana kunyadziswa baba vake. Muna 1982 akatamira Moscow vechiduku uye vabereki, uye panguva imwecheteyo vakapedza kudzidza Institute of International Relations, vakabatana naye chikoro. Muna 1985, Ilham Aliyev akadzivirira doctorate chinyorwa chake, iro akamupa miteva ari sayenzi munhoroondo.

Start basa

Gore chikoro akapedza MGIMO wechiduku Azerbaijanis rinobatana kutanga basa rake yunivhesiti iri repamusoro. Uye, zvichida, Aliev Ilham Geydarovich angadai akagara Institute mudzidzisi, kana asina raimuvhiringidza enyika zviitiko.

Pakati aiva perestroika, Mikhail Gorbachev nokushingaira "kucheneswa" mapuranga, uye Heydar Aliyev akasvika ake "pachivanze." Akanga arega, uye mwanakomana wake vaifanira kusiya Moscow State Institute.

Vamwe vezvenhau akanyora ipapo kuti Gorbachev "kutevedzerwa" mukuru Aliyev, maari nekuti akaona muvengi. Maererano pamutemo shanduro, ichi "pakarepo" mudyandigere kwakakonzerwa utano itsika.

Imwe nzira kana mumwe, asi mhuri aifanira kudzokera Azerbaijan, apo pakutanga pakati nineties jaya uye azere simba Ilham vakapinda basa, uye ipapo, muna 1992, uye zvose vakaenda kunoshanda Turkey. Kumba, haana kudzokera kusvikira kwapera makore maviri, kana baba vake vakava purezidhendi achangobva akasika mamiriro.

Anenge makore 10 (kubvira 1994 kusvika 2003), Ilham Aliyev pakati Azerbaijan aibatsira munhu wokutanga kuita vanonzi "mafuta nzira" kuva "mutariri" pane mamiriro mafuta boka munyika (kutanga sezvo ayo mutevedzeri wenyika, uye ipapo - wokutanga mutevedzeri -President).

Kutanga kwake rezvematongerwe

A basa iri kambani mafuta Ilham Aliev zvasangana "utungamiriri mapoka." Mune imwe nzira, izvi kudivi mabasa ayo hazvigoni kunzi. Chokwadi chokuti President wenyika Azerbaijan kunoramba vakokwa mwanakomana wake kubatanidzwa renhoroondo zviitiko ehurumende chechetere. All akaudza chinhu chimwe chete: musoro nyika ari kufanogadzirira aizomutsiva. kubvuma uku runoratidzwa kukurumidza kukura enyika basa nemwanakomana wenyika.

Muna 1995 Ilham Aliyev akagamuchira mutevedzeri murayiro iri Parliament kuAzerbaijan, uye muna 1997 akatungamirira National Olympic Committee. Muna 2000, Aliyev yave kuzodzosera akasarudzwa kuva Milli Majlis, uye panguva imwecheteyo wakapiwa pambiru mutevedzeri sachigaro webato "Yeni Azerbaijan" iro rave achitonga nyika.

Kwapera gore, mwanakomana purezidhendi akanga "kubva mu Europe" vakananga nhume of Zimbabwe dzeparamende iri European Council. Panzvimbo ino akaramba kusvikira January 2003, uye akazova nhengo Bureau uye Vice President wenyika Vachipfuurira. Asi ichi "zimukadzimu" Aliyev haana kugara refu - chete pamberi August 2003 nhamba Wechina akagadzwa wehurumende Azerbaijan.

utungamiriri

Musi uyu - August 4 - chaizvoizvo kwakaratidza kutanga vemutungamiri nzira Aliyev mudiki. baba vake panguva yakanga yatova vachirwara zvakakomba uye akapotsa nguva dzose kuwana kurapwa muna US, ipapo kuTurkey. On basa munyika haana simba. Maererano yakabvumira kugadziriswa kwemutemo wekuita kuna Constitution, kushandisa chete gore pamberi chiitiko, masimba ane mutungamiri incapacitated iri kwaita hwakatamisirwa Prime Minister, izvo rinongova mwanakomana wevakadzidza musoro Zimbabwe kuAzerbaijan - Ilham Aliyev.

Zvichakadai, vemutungamiri rokuti mukuru Aliyev yakaguma. Uye, pasinei utano hwake, iye vakanyorwa ari mumiriri iri kuuya musarudzo. Ini saizvozvo, uye mwanakomana wake, achitsanangura ichi chiito chido kutsigira baba vake.

Asi pakupedzisira zvose zvakaitika chaizvo zvakasiyana. Baba akarega candidacy vake nyasha mwanakomana wake uye akadana vanhu kuvhota kwaari. Kuti Azerbaijanis akaita. Mune kusarudzwa 15.10.03 Ilham Aliyev haana zvokusarudzwa vanopfuura 76 muzana vavhoti. Uye izvi zvaireva kuti kukunda rokutanga kumativi.

31.10.03 Aliev Jr. pamutemo akatora muhofisi, uye 12.12.03 akadzidza pamusoro rufu mukuru. October 15, 2008 ari incumbent President Ilham Aliyev aikunda sarudzo zvakare uye akahwina kechipiri izwi. nguva ino aiva nechivimbo 88% kuti vavhoti.

A gore gare gare - muna 2009 - muRepublic akabata referendum, maererano migumisiro iro rave akadzima wokuyera pamusoro panogumira yapurezidhendi. Uye Aliyev akagamuchira kodzero kumhanya nguva dzakawanda sezvaanoda. October 9, 2013, akakunda nokuti nguva rechitatu President of Zimbabwe Azerbaijan sarudzo.

zvemumba negwaro

Panguva yake debut inaugural rwokutaura President wenyika kuAzerbaijan, Ilham Aliyev, nyika yakavimbiswa rakajeka tarisiro. Uye handirevi nhema.

Chaizvoizvo kubva pakutanga Nhanho muhofisi, President akaita chikuru pamusoro pokumuka mafuta indasitiri. Kukurudzira mudzimba mubhizimisi, asike mabasa uye kukurudzira basa pasiri paruzhinji, vakatakura kunze socio-zvoupfumi mutemo kumatunhu. Uye izvi zvose zvikuru nokukurumidza zvichibudirira.

Nechekare kubudikidza 2007, chakakomba zvipfuwo zvibereko zvokuvhoterwa yasvika zviuru zvitatu zvemadhora por capita, apo Azerbaijan zvakazivikanwa somumwe kukurumidza kuwedzera nyika munyika.

Ari mamiriro nokukurumidza zvinowedzera padanho zvoutano, kuvaka dzimba, pakugadziridza migwagwa. Uye vanhu vari azadzwa kuwedzera kuvimba mapresident.

Relations pamwe Russia

Kamwe Aliyev Jr. akatora pamusoro pambiru nyika, akaenda kuna kuMoscow, uko akasaina wokuRussia President (Vladimir Putin) pamwe chibvumirano. Pashure paizvozvo yekudyidzana azopora zvokutengeserana uye mamiriro ezveupfumi pakati penyika wakabatsirwa mativi. Uyezve, Azerbaijan ave vakatsigira Russian Federation pakurwisa Chechen magandanga.

Relations pamwe Armenia

The kupfuura matambudziko pfungwa Baku kuti wokumwe mutemo vaiva noukama naye Armenia. Ilham Aliyev akaedza kudzorera hurongwa nzvimbo iyi, iyo yakaitwa dzakatevedzana misangano uye Nhaurirano. Asi hapana vakanga kubudirira.

Muna April 2005, President wenyika Azerbaijan akati kuti Baku harirambidzi uto kunetsana muvakidzani uye kudya. Uye pashure kundikana kwakadzama muna May gore rino, Republic kuti mutungamiri nechemberi akaisa mubvunzo pamusoro kuvakwa mafuta Mapaipi kubva Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan Mapaipi. Iye akamhanya kuburikidza munharaunda Karabakh uye Yerevan vangasarudza tractable.

Somugumisiro, basa racho kwakaunza zvakawanda zvakanaka pane kutarisirwa. kanda Its hwogumisa kuti hegemony of Moscow Oil uye Azerbaijan akava nokukurumidza dzakapfuma.

Relations pamwe US

Nhaka zvakaoma Aliyev Jr. uye kwemauto ukama Baku-Tehran-Washington.

The United States yakatowedzera pavanotaurirana pamwe Iran, izvo, zvinopesana zvido dzakawanda, akakudziridza kugona yenyukireya, uye anofungisisa Azerbaijan sezvo chikuva kurwisa nyika ino. A Tehran, uyewo, akavimbisa kuti anobhomba ari Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan mafuta Mapaipi, kana pfungwa iyi paichazadziswa.

Kuenda hurukuro Washington muna 2006, Mutungamiri Azerbaijan akati kuti nharaunda yake mamiriro springboard uto chiito haazombofi.

Relations pamwe Europe

Asi ukama Europe kuAzerbaijan kubva pakutanga yapurezidhendi, Aliyev yakatanga zvakawanda zvakanaka.

Hwaro kunzwisisa kuisa simba nyaya, izvo kwakamuka kunyanya chakasimba panguva kurwisana "Gazprom" pamwe Ukrainian zviremera vakafuratira nomusiyano kuderera gasi zvacho EU kundima.

Uyezve, vokuEurope vakayemura nekaupenyu nokukurumidza pave Azerbaijan uye kutsigira kwaari.

Aliyev uye kupikiswa

Hapana puranga, kunyange simba uye yakavimbika, harisi pasina kupikiswa. Pamwe ratidziro manzwiro munzanga Ilham Aliyev nawo pakutanga "Nguva" kuti utungamiriri hwake. Chairo rakatevera pashure musarudzo muna 2003 pamusoro munzvimbo guru vanhu vakabuda, havana kuziva nei vhoti. The okutsutsumwa zvoutsinye woutsinye nezviremera - kunyange mari hapana vakafa.

Rinotevera "kurwisa" iri Azerbaijani kushorwa kwakaitika pashure 2 years. Zvino kwakange kune utsinye "yacho". Kuti vaite izvi Baku aifanira kutumira mauto. Zviuru zvevanhu vakasungwa. Mamiriro munyika yakanga zvechokwadi putika, asi Aliyev vakatsigira ipapo US President Dzhordzh Bush. Uye zvishoma nezvishoma chakakuita richaparadzwa kure.

upenyu Personal of President wenyika Azerbaijan

President hwokuroorana - muenzaniso simba uye rinopindirana muchato. Ilhama Alieva mukadzi - Mai - inotsigira murume zvose, kubvira 1983, gore muchato wavo. Sezvo National mwero runako, akangwara chaizvo, vanoshingaira uye mukadzi akadzidza, iye anoedza kwete "kuisa" dzavo chiremerera uye paruzhinji wakachengetwa mumumvuri wake.

Nokuti anopfuura makumi matatu aibatanidza nzira mbiri makore akakwanisa 'chokuunganidza "vana vatatu. Uye muna 2008, mwanasikana mukuru Ilhama Alieva uye mudzimai wake, Leila, vabereki vake akapa vazukuru vaviri chete - akabereka mapatya vakomana. The mwanasikana muduku vaviri, Arzu, uyewo kare vakaroorwa.

Asi sezvo purezidhendi chetatu Child, ivo Azerbaijanis kukoshesa vanonetseka kana paine mwanakomana Ilhama Alieva mutsivi wake sezvo musoro wehurumende, sezvo kamwe ava. Tinomirira muone. Asi kutaura nezvazvo zvakare mangwanani. Baba azere simba, uye Heydar, ainzi kuremekedza sekuru vake, achiri muduku - akazvarwa muna 1997.