Peter 1: shongwe muMoscow. Description, nhoroondo, maonero

Pane, zvichida, mumwe mutongi uyo angadai zvakakodzera zvikuru emakore kuyeuka zvose, chii Peter 1 Monument muMoscow maererano yakakurumbira muvezi Zurab Tsereteli anonzi chimwe chezvinhu dzichipesana mabasa nemunyori.

Around Monument ichi ane makore gumi nemashanu handiregi gakava, rinoita zvakawanda mafungiro akasiyana. In mazwi romubati kukosha, zvinonzi kubatwa zvakasiyana. Kwete akatarisa nazvo muenzaniso engineering uri akasiyana nemamwe.

Description of shongwe

Monument kuna Peter Mukuru muMoscow iri pachitsuwa zvakasimbisa kongiri, akagadzirirwa zvakananga nokuda kwayo kugadzwa. Mutakuri garo kuvaka akatasva Stainless simbi iri muchimiro chakafanana pairi endarira cladding. Figure Peter, chikepe uye yakaderera chidimbu shongwe inounganidzwa yoga uye chete pashure mudungwe zvavo, wakagadzirirwa kare nechigadziko.

Pakutanga yakagadzirwa vakomana chikepe. Ivo akagadzirwa netambo simbi, interconnected uye swinging apo mhepo inovhuvhuta. Nemamwe mashoko, Muchinda wakafananidzwa chaicho.

yendarira Monument taisa pamwe yepamusoro, anodzivirira kubva kukuvadza kwezvakatipoteredza. Figure Emperor yokuwedzera kudzivirirwa akafuka chaiyo varnish mipiro ruvara chengetedzo.

chikepe nechikepe akaita pamhango kuti zviite pamusoro shongwe. Dzavo hwaro ndiro lightweight simbi puranga. All kugadzira ari shongwe chakaitwa Stainless simbi kudzivirira ngura. Inside the Monument pane manera yakagadzirirwa restorers akagadzawo kuongorora dzomunyika mamiriro chacho.

Sezvambotaurwa, nendarira, mambo amire chitsuwa chokunyepera. Kuti vatevedzere kufamba muchikepe kuburikidza mafungu nhandare yacho chitsuwa vari vakapakata matsime. Kana kutarisa Zvinoumba sokuti chikepe unocheka nepakati remafungu.

History chokusika

Chifananidzo yendarira yakanga yakavakwa 1997. Vazhinji vezvenhau nehoro angadaro aifunga kuti ndiye shongwe yakatsaurirwa kuna 500th gore kuwanikwa America nevokuEurope, uye pakutanga vaifungidzira pamusoro yakatanhamara nhamba Hristofora Kolumba.
Zvisinei, munyori oedza kutengesa shongwe vokuAmerica kana vokuSpain vakakundikana. Pashure paizvozvo, vakuru shongwe chaipiwa kuzviremera uye munyori weguta sechipo chokuremekedza 300th gore yeRussian Navy. Somugumisiro, murwiyo akava gamba Peter 1 shongwe muMoscow, achiri kunokonzera vaitirane nharo pakati kuruzhinji uye nyanzvi. The wechishanu September 1997 kwakaratidza kuvhurika pechifananidzo unotara 850th gore Moscow.

Monument kuna Peter I Moscow akabvuma pasina nechido, kunyanya nemhaka rengarava gore yakaitwa muna 1996, t. E. A chipo "vanonoka" kwegore rose. Vashandi vari Navy kumeso Selivanov Admiral akaswedera hurumende yeRussia aine chikumbiro kuna vachikudza dzavo nyanzvi zororo guru akaisa yakasiyana shongwe, maererano gadzira Artist Lva Kerbelya. Zvisinei, zviremera guta kuteerera zvinokumbirwa vafambisi vechikepe.

Maonero Muscovites panguva shongwe

Vazhinji vanogara guru vanotenda kuti hofori chidhori Emperor ane zvishoma zvinoyevedza kukosha uye hairevi kupinda mapurani Ensemble pakati peguta.

Munguva yose tsika tinoziva nyaya dzakawanda apo kujairika kana chinoshamisa zvivezwa vanorumbidza nemagamba avo uye vanyori. Somuenzaniso, Vaclav Monument bhiza akafa, rakamiswa pakati Prague, Heddingtonsky plinth unoratidza shark ndokunobondera padenga reimba, kana kuti aizivikanwa kweBrussels Manneken Pis. kukwezvana Yake vakadarovo anogona pamusoro Russia, Moscow. Monument kuna Peter I muMoscow, akapinda pamusoro gumi hurongwa "unsympathetic" munyika dzakawanda.

Monuments mune mamwe maguta

Peter akasiya mambo munhoroondo mukuru njanji yedu Motherland sezvo mutongi unorthodox muvandudzi, mutungamiriri wehondo, uye, chokwadi, zviri yomudzvinyiriri kukuru. Kwete chete Moscow uye St. Petersburg vari nomukurumbira Zvivako aPetro.

Peter Zvivako vane Kaliningrad, Voronezh, Vyborg, Makhachkala, Samara, Sochi, Taganrog, Lipetsk uye kunyange mumaguta European - Riga, Antwerp, reRotterdam, London.

Mavhoriyamu Several kwaizoita. kukuudzai zvakadini zvaakakuitirai Russia Peter 1 Monument muMoscow uye mamwe maguta acharamba kwemakumi akawanda emakore chiso mukuru Russian madzimambo

A mashoko mashoma pamusoro munyori

The akakurumbira muvezi uye mifananidzo Zurab Konstantinovich Tsereteli akaberekwa Tbilisi muna 1934, mazuva matatu asati Christmas. Dzidzo akagamuchira ari Academy of Arts pamusoro Tbilisi. Akabva akadzidza mu France, uko akasangana vakakurumbira Painters - Chagall uye Picasso.

Makore 60 ari muvezi upenyu kwakaratidza kutanga basa basa akakura Genre. Imwe yakakurumbira zvisikwa Tsereteli vaiona "Peter 1" - shongwe muMoscow. mabasa ake vanozivikanwa kwete chete muRussia uye Kishi nyika.

Tsereteli zvivezwa vari muUnited States ( "misodzi Kushungurudzika", "Anokunda Good Zvakaipa"), muUK ( "Kupwanya rusvingo kusavimbana"), Spain ( "Victory").