Pavel Durov: Biography uye upenyu pachedu musiki "VKontakte"

Pavel Durov - a Russian muzvinabhizimisi, programmer, mumwe havaoni zvikuru mukurumbira pasocial network iri Kishi munyika. Vaimbove CEO "VKontakte" uye mumwe vakapfuma vanhu Russia.

Pavel Durov. Biography kuti billionaire

Paul V. akaberekwa musi October 10, 1984 mu Leningrad. baba vake ndiye Valery Semenovich Durov - miteva, Musoro weDhipatimendi Classical Philology Philology, St. Petersburg State University. The Russian billionaire ane hama - Nikolay V .. Ndiye hwokugadzira Kumutungamiriri "VKontakte", mumwe aikwikwidza muviri sayenzi akarongeka, uyewo mbiri-nguva yenyika shasha pavadzidzi mapurogiramu.

mazuva School

Kokutanga pane dhesiki chikoro Pavel Durov akagara nokuTurin, apo panguva iyoyo baba vake kushanda. Kwapera makore mashomanana mhuri vakadzokera shure kuRussia. Pashure kudzidzirwa pfupi iri chikoro dzose Durov akava mudzidzi ari girama chikoro dzinofinha pana St. Petersburg State University.

Paul V. zvikuru kudzidza mitauro mina yokumwe. Nokuda kusanyatsoona zvakanaka, nguva dzose akagara ari mumutsara mberi. Nechekare nemakore 11, Pauro akatanga kufarira mapurogiramu. Kugura kombiyuta nomumbure uye kusarudzwa mavara echivande pamakombiyuta kudzidza kombiyuta nesayenzi - anozivikanwa pranks kuti akatadza Pavel Durov. Biography ramangwana Russian entrepreneur mberi mune kusekondari muSt Petersburg.

dzidzo

Panoperera Yedzidzo jimunasiyamu Durov akaramba zvidzidzo ake panguva rorusununguko Philology pana St. Petersburg State University aine dhigirii mu "Chirungu Philology uye Translation". Somudzidzi, akanga paakavapa ari bhezari yacho President uye Hurumende, ndiyo Kumukundi vatatu Potanin bhezari.

Pandaidzidza chesekondari, akadzidziswa panguva uto dhipatimendi dzakagadzirirwa "Propaganda uye mupfungwa hondo." In kukoreji, akashanda somufundisi platoon mukuru mu dhipatimendi kwayo. Panoperera kudzidziswa muchiuto Durov kwaitsigirwa kune yechipiri refutenendi chengetedza. Muna 2006, akapedza kudzidza pamwe kukuru asi kumbotaurawo kubva University kusvikira zvino.

Panguva mudzidzi Pavel Durov akatanga basa iri kakawanda zvirongwa zvakagadzirirwa kurerutsa kutsvaka anodiwa ruzivo vadzidzi uye kuvandudza nesayenzi uye zvemagariro mabasa kuyunivhesiti.

Yokutanga zvirongwa

zvirongwa zvakadaro vava electronic raibhurari paUniversity of abstracts (durov.com) uye Forum kuti vadzidzi SPSU (spbgu.ru). Havana kuuya musiki wavo zvisingabatsiri mari, asi chete kubatsira kutaura vadzidzi kumayunivhesiti akasiyana.

Kwapera nguva, akava mwoyo, raivapo wemuTesitamende RuNet sangano User nyaya apo vanhu vaigona kuvanda pasi chero zita uye Avatar. Kuwana kumwe vasinganyatsooni sangano Internet vanoshandisa - chinangwa kuti akaratidza pacharo panguva Pavel Durov.

"VKontakte": zvisikwa uye kukura chirongwa

Kwapera nguva, Pauro akasangana shamwari yake yekare, uyo akadzoka achibva kuUnited States, uko kurovedza kwakaitika. Akaudza vadzidzi pamusoro Durov Facebook chirongwa. vanoishandisa ipapo kuposita mifananidzo chaivo uye ruzivo. Paul aifarira pfungwa, uye akasarudza kusika yakafanana sangano iri mutauro wokuRussia Internet nzvimbo. Embody pfungwa muupenyu Durov akatanga pashure pokupedza kudzidza payunivhesiti. Zita yepakutanga kuvaka - "Student.ru", asi yaiva nguva akazonzi "VKontakte". Durov akatsanangura kuti shanduko chokuti chero zvazvingava, vadzidzi vachava alumni.

Pavel Durov nehama yake Nicholas October 1, 2006 akazarura zvishoma kuita kambani, aizivikanwa tose se "VKontakte", uye akanyora yokutanga soumambo basa. Kusvikira pakuguma, chirongwa yave iri yokuedzwa uye kukura. Itai zvinogona chete kuva pedyo kukokwa chete. Muna December Durov akazarura "VKontakte" mahara kunyoresa. Mumazuva rakavhurika kuwana nzvimbo pakutanga vakanyorwa vanoshandisa anopfuura 2,000.

Panguva kutanga kwekupwanyiwa basa kwakapedziswa chaizvo zvinobudirira kukurudzira kuburikidza nemavhairasi yokutengesa uye zvakasiyana-siyana mumakwikwi kuti vanoshandisa. Pakazopera 2006 servers vasisiri kutsungirira kuramba nhamba vanoshandisa, maererano chii chave yakatsiva servers uye yemhando Software Support Network. Muna 2007, Durov anogamuchira dzakawanda inopa kutenga basa, asi iye anoramba navo uye kuramba chamupidigori network, kukwezva makambani. Zvegore, "VKontakte" akava mumwe wevatatu kupfuura akashanyira nzvimbo Runet.

Muna 2008, nhamba vanoshandisa vakapfuura mamiriyoni 20. Panguva iyoyo basa kwakatangwa monetization: kushambadza, mitambo yemavhidhiyo, izvo zvakatanga kuuya Developers kuti chirongwa mumwe chikamu chacho zveminda.

Chero dzakakurumbira uye kunobatsira chirongwa dzinokwezva hackers, spammers nevamwe. "VKontakte" ndozvakaitikawo. The site kakawanda pasi chirwere uye mavhairasi akava peddler. Uyezve, nzvimbo vakaedza kuti dhipuroya Porn indasitiri, saka Developers havafaniri kugara famba.

On Durov nevana vake kakawanda nyaya kumatare kuti Copyright kukanganisa (nokuti nokuisa paIndaneti firimu uye vhidhiyo pachena soumambo). Asi havana kugumira zvakanaka plaintiffs se "VKontakte" - ruzhinji chinogona, uye dziitwe kuzvidavirira vamwe vanoshandisa.

Muna 2011, "VKontakte" chakachinja vose externally uye vakuru zvakakomba. Paiva zvinhu zvitsva; munhu abuda shoko bhokisi, nyore sokuona mapikicha, kugona kuwedzera mavhidhiyo mafaira kubva akakurumbira Video nemitambo uye zvimwe zvinobatsira zvinhu.

Zveminda Musiki "VKontakte"

Pakazosvika 2010, kukosha kambani Zvaifungidzirwa pa $ 1.5 billion. Maererano pamutemo data, "VKontakte" mvumo guta panguva yakakamurwa sezvinotevera:

• Michael Mirilashvili - 10%;
• Lev Leviyev - 10%;
• Pavel Durov - 20%;
• Vyacheslav Mirilashvili - 60%.

Maererano nemashoko aya, mamiriro Pavla Durova muna 2011 Zvaifungidzirwa pa mabhiriyoni 7,9 rubles. Asi nhamba iri angasanyatsoshanda kuratidza chokwadi. A "Happy Farmer" unounza $ 10 miriyoni pagore, uye pashure basa, uye vamwe, zvishoma dzakakurumbira mafomu. Asi, inobva pamutemo data, muna 2011 Durov akatora 350 nzvimbo fung pakati vakapfuma vanhu Russia, une munhoroondo yayo rubles mabhiriyoni 7,9 ($ mamiriyoni 260).

Sezvo December 2011 akatanga nemari startups siyana, vakasarudzwa iri yemakwikwi hwaro, uye muna December, nhanhatu vavo kubva muridzi 25 zviuru. Dollars. Muna January 2012, Durov akaita yomupiro miriyoni remadhora kuti kukura "Wikipedia".

Muna November wegore iroro, Nikolai Kononov akapa inonzi bhuku "Code Durov", yakatsaurirwa pave "VKontakte". Kodzero ayo kwadzakabva pakarepo akawana AR Films. Sezvo Pauro, akanga akaita kuti firimu kwadzakabva yacho zvikuru kunaka. Pasinei nenzvimbo yake, firimu goho muna 2014.

Chii iye, akatanga "VKontakte", somunhu oga oga?

Pavel Durov, ane upenyu pachake ndiye wandei vanofarira zvikurukuru nokuda yakaisvonaka hafu revanhu, asingadi kupinda evanhu zviitiko, kashoma anooneka paruzhinji.
Ndiye munhu agare achingoshanda, maloobschitelen, zindoga. Pauro akazvipira bhizimisi inenge zvachose. Pavel Durov, ane pachake upenyu huri haunted uye nhau pacharo pamusoro chichiudza chinhu. Saka, pasi makuhwa siyana, unconfirmed mashoko.

Views bhizimisi

Pasinei billionaire mamiriro, Durov rents mufurati pedyo muhofisi kwaakanga anoshanda. zvifananidzo zvake - Stiv Dzhobs, Che Guevara. By pasocial network Facebook rinorondedzera isakarurama uye rinoati "mungarava yava kunyura '. Durov hasha kwazvo pakuita bhizimisi.

It anozivikanwa ake "hondo" kambani Mail.ru Group, inova rimwe shareholders pakukura "VKontakte". Muna 2011, aida kupinza uye nokusangana mashoko pasocial network "Vaunodzidza navo". Durov anozivikanwa kunetsana nevanhu wedzero revatungamiriri pepanhau "Vedomosti", chokuita utsanzi kwenzvimbo, izvo zvinoita kuti tarisa mashoko siyana mari asina kufamba kuburikidza yezviri Links.

kutsoropodza Durov

Kutarisana kutsoropodzwa sezvo eccentric maitiro, uye unopinza mashoko, izvo kazhinji zvinoita Pavel Durov. Photo of muvambi "VKontakte" pahwindo muhofisi yake panguva "mvura mari" pakarepo akaita dutu norupi. Bloggers uye venhau vaimudana Wandinyengedzerei ichi, "Akaropafadzwa Kupchikov" uye mashoko Gurukota Culture Vladimira Medinskogo vaiva kunyange achityisa: "Munhu ndezvevanhu vanhu, semombe, panguva yacho vanofanira kuwana basa rokusona."

May 26, 2012 pahofisi Durov vakapararira ndege pamwe zvakabatanidzwa Banknotes. Zvapupu vanodavira kuti zvakarongwa izvozvo Pavel Durov, vane mufananidzo pamusoro muvharanda panguva nenyonganyonga muimba - uchapupu, uye haana kuzviramba.

Pausiku Victory Day musi May 9 kuti gore, Durov Aderedza kutsamwa vanhu vakawanda mashoko ake Twitter: «makore 67 apfuura, Stalin akakwanisa kudzivirira kodzero arange vanhu Soviet Union pamwe Hitler". bloggers zhinji uye siyana vatungamiriri munharaunda pakarepo akashora pambiru iri ndichiitawo kubvisa nyaya kubva "VKontakte". Kwapera nguva, nhau-munyori "VKontakte" akadaro mashoko ehasha Durov nokuti kuti sekuru vake, uyo aiva murwi kubva pakutanga kusvika pakupedzisira, pashure vaidzvinyirirwa, uye Pauro pachake anoremekedza Victory Day.

Pokusiyana brainchild ake

Vanhu vazhinji vanoshamisika, "Pavel Durov akatengesa" VKontakte "?" Izvi pamwe chokwadi. Zvinozivikanwa kuti January 4, 2014 Durov vakatengesa migove ayo mukuru mukuru wekambani "megaphone" Ivan Tavrin. Kusiya basa muvambi zvikuru nevanhu pasocial network iri Kishi nyika kudare March 21, uye papera mwedzi chikumbiro chake chakagamuchirwa. Pashure paizvozvo Pavel Durov akasiya "VKontakte" zvachose uye haana kuronga kudzoka. Asati kwake, pamudyandigere mutevedzeri womutungamiriri uye CFO of social network.

Ivan Streshinsky, ndiye CEO pamusoro USM Advisors uye muridzi 52% kuti "VKontakte" migove, akati: "Tashamisika apo Durov haana kurega basa racho, uye varidzi" VKontakte "kugutsikana chisarudzo chake papera mwedzi mumwe. Tinogara vaidavira kuti basa Pavla Durova kunokosha chaizvo kuti kambani. Tine urombo kuti akasarudza kusiya nzvimbo CEO. "

Zvichida Durov kushandura pfungwa dzake uye kudzokera nezvenzvimbo "VKontakte" mapurani.

Pasinei neizvi zvose, chokwadi chinoramba kuti Pavel Durov akatengesa "VKontakte" uye akasiya mwana wake. kudzingwa kwake, iye chokuita chokwadi chokuti FSB haana mashoko chero pachavo pamusoro vanhu, kutsigira euromaidan.

Pari, muvambi "VKontakte" riri kunze Russia, uye anoronga nokuparura munhu Mobile pasocial network, asi kunze. Teregiramu Pavla Durova achaonekwa gore rino.

mhedziso

Vazhinji kuyemura tarenda uye rakaoma basa yakajeka uye eccentric unhu Paul, vamwe - anoshora, hinting panguva plagiarism uye purofiti yakakura. Iye zvikanzi pamwe basa FSB, hurumende mari vana vake uye kuti akanga chete chiratidzo yakanaka "VKonakte" chirongwa.

Durov nguva dzose kuramba makuhwa aya ari oga peji. Pasinei neizvi zvose, ake pasocial network ine incredible kubudirira kuti kunonyatsoratidza.

Durov papeji pane kutaura: "Avo asingadi kutaura zvishomanana. Chero zvazvingava, vane zvishoma zvikuru kupfuura zvingaita sokuti. Usatambise nguva. Man kutungamirira kubudirira kwayo nezviito, kwete mashoko. "