Oriental rehapa tsananguro uye mapikicha

Munyaya ino tinoda kutaura pamusoro yokuMabvazuva maruva. Vane guru, akanaka, maruva anonhuwira. Uye chokwadi, yokuMabvazuva maruva - pakati machinda zvirimwa muzhizha. Vanoshamiswawo saka yakanaka kuti hazvibviri kuti kutora maziso ako kure navo. A vanongomhanyirira munhuhwi dzimwe nguva kunyange zvakare nomuti.

Zvinoitwa Oriental maruva

mazana emakore akawanda mumutsetse Oriental maruva vanodiwa vanhu vazhinji nokuda kwavo nemasango runako, runako uye, chokwadi, munuhwi. Kare vakanga kushandiswa sezvo yokuvirisa zvokudya pakurapa. zvinangwa uye kushongedzwa temberi dzoushe. On vaiva akanyora ngano yose uye rwiyo. Oriental maruva kunyange immortalized pamusoro pamatende uye mumabasa akasiyana ounyanzvi.

Nguva dzose maruva aya inoremekedzwa nokuda kwavo semushonga. Kunyange vanachiremba Greek vekare vaiziva pamusoro achiporesa ehupfumi rehapa. A chena vakawanda vava chiratidzo kuchena uye dzakachena muchiKristu.

Hybridization uye chirimwa ruminant nedzimwe nyika pasi rose kwakaita kuti kwaita akawandisa VaNefirimu uye mhando yakanaka decoration unhu. A-siyana rehapa vari mapoka mapoka mapfumbamwe zvoutachiona maitiro uye mavambo.

Modern Oriental ruva zvinogona dzakakwirira zvakasiyana, kusanganisira kukakanganiswa (30-50 cm). Uye inoti inogona kukura anenge kwese - uye pamahombekombe ruva mubhedha, uye pakati, uye vari muvharanda mabhokisi uye mumagaba.

Kuti kunaka izvi unowanzosangana vairima kumanikidza munhu bande. Chikonzero ndechokuti munhu akanaka uye guru ruva.

yakanaka ruva

Oriental (zvinorondedzerwa pazasi) VaNefirimu, zvichida kupfuura yakaisvonaka. Ivo vaizvambarara racemose Inflorescence. Maruva vari kunyanya akasiyana yakakura chaizvo, iri muchimiro nyeredzi. Ivo kusvika masendimita maviri nemashanu dhayamita. Lily Oriental anonhuwira chaizvo uye huya hunenge. Mumugwagwa zviri zvokuti anonhuhwirira kuti chete inonakidza. Asi muchisungwazve dzezvimwe waro munuhwi anogona kuva kumuremera, nokuti akabatikana chaizvo.

Maruva zvinogona Pink, naka, chena coloring. Vamwe mhando vane zvakasiyana nokurohwa yendarama pakati akafukidza.

The pakuunganidza yokudyara zvinhu

refu isu pemaruva kukura mwaka. Uye inofanira kukurukurwa. Kazhinji nani kutenga Mabumba muna February kana March, pakatanga kusarudzwa achiri zvakanaka. Yakatengwa seruva akachengetwa kusvikira kudyara mu wedzimba kana Refrigeration pasi peat mubhedha.

Atengesa zvirimwa mumidziyo. Vanogona kudyarwa aine clod panyika, muzhizha. Nokutenga ari Mabumba vanofanira kujekesa mwaka kukura, kufamba, kuti aone kana mhando kuti mudunhu renyu.

Chii ivhu anoda rehapa?

Lily kumabvazuva nani chinokura muna kuine nzvimbo, akavharwa pamusoro mhepo. Iye chakanakira peaty ivhu pamwe kuwedzera jecha uye mashizha manyowa. Asati yekudyara pasi zvakafanira kuchera. Zviri chinodiwa kuti abudise. Lily haadi hunyoro. In kuwa chitubu, kana pane kunyanya mwando, ivo Mabumba anogona kungoti vymoknut.

Uyezve, unogona kuita zvakafanira fetiraiza pamberi kudyara. Lily - perennial. Saka, usati transplanting uchamera panzvimbo imwe kuti matatu nemana. Kana iwe Pakutanga isa fotereza ivhu nokuchera, mu mashomanana akatevera zvichiita kuti kukanganwa pamusoro kupfeka.

Lily Oriental: yokudyara uye kuchengeta

Asati randakasima, Mabumba vanofanira disinfected. Nyore uye yakavimbika nzira kupfeka - nayo akadarikira maruva ari kugadzirisa kuti potassium permanganate kwehafu yeawa. Uyezve, zvino pane fungicides kuti kwete chete kuparadza huripo utachiona vari follicle, asi zvichaita idzivirirwe kwenguva yakati.

Nguva yakanakisisa ndinobvisa bulblets kana tichidyara - ichi August uye September. Panguva ino, miti ottsvetut. Kana iwe yakatengwa maruva muchirimo, pachena pasi kunogona usimwe May.

Kuti chitubu chakasimwa vanosarudza yokuMabvazuva maruva. Planting panguva ino zvakanaka nokuti anobvumira Mabumba kukura zvakawanda uye kuwa.

kudyara maruva

In rakavhurika ivhu wakasima Mabumba iyo kare vakanga yakanyura mune kugadzirisa kuti potassium permanganate. chakasimwa udzamu achavaponesa ukuru girobhu racho pacharo. Most mukuru uye anofanira kudyarwa panguva kudzika maviri masendimita.

Nokuti muduku uye munhu chikero vachava zvakakwana gomba kudzama masendimita gumi. Pazasi mumatsime nani kukanda tsama jecha yakaisvonaka. Samu Mabumba zvinofanira kuiswa pamusoro jecha chawo, vakapararira midzi uye akafukidzwa nevhu.

Kana vachidyara, funga kukwirira yemberi chirimwa. Naizvozvo, daro pakati Mabumba kusiya kwete zvishoma pane masendimita makumi matatu nemashanu. Kana uri kudyara maruva muchando, ipapo pamusoro pavo hazvo Nestle yakaoma mashizha uye manyoro. Izvi achadzivirira pamusoro oma. Izvi achabvisa chitubu zvose.

Kutarisira Roses

Fungidzira kuti kumabvazuva ruva (mapikicha vanoonekwa munyaya) zvinogona mita midzi. Saka, panguva chirimo miriwo vanofanira kupa zvakarurama achidiridzira. Muna June uye July, uyewo panguva vachatorerwa rehapa, mvura vanoda kwete kazhinji, asi zhinji. Panguva ino ari Mabumba chinhu kuunganidza zvisaririra zvinhu muchando. Chokwadi, zvakanaka maruva kuchadonha.

Tinofanira kugara tichiyeuka kuti havasi kuita mvura richierera pamusoro mashizha. mvura mumate muzuva kunogona kukonzera sunburn, uye unogona kuva wachena muforoma kana zvimwe zvirwere maruva.

Kana usina kudyara ivhu fetiraiza, unofanira nguva zvokudya zvinomera. Zvisinei, yeuka kuti maruva zvachose contraindicated manyoro mupfudze. Unogona chete kushandisa zvakanaka yaora manyowa makore matatu.

Isa fotereza seruva zvinogona fetiraiza yakaoma, izvo zvava kutengeswa zvikuru zvizhinji. Unogonawo kuita Ammonium nitrate uye NPK. Kazhinji, ivhu iri nourume muchirimo, muti pamberi muchadya. Panongotanga nhungirwa vokutanga vachava kuumba, zvichaita zvakafanira kuzodzosera kusuma Ammonium nitrate.

A kunobatsirawo zvinomera vane foliar kurapwa Somuenzaniso, humates.

Protection kubva tupukanana

Lily - chaizvo tsitsi zvirimwa. Kwavari, kudzivirirwa chinokosha kubva zvipukanana uye nezvirwere. Kana kudiridza kunoda nzvimbo nemazvo, kudzivirira zvirimwa nezvirwere zvakadai pfumbu chakuvhuvhu. Zvisinei, mamiriro okunze kuchinaya zvinogona kukanganisa zvose. Saka, muna nokuvumba mwando nani mberi kupatsanurwa sezvo prophylaxis systemic fungicides.

Species kusiyana rehapa

Lily - ruva yakanaka iri zvinopindirana mune akasungwa uye blends zvakakwana nevamwe mavara. Cheka kuvhura kana mumwe kana vaviri ruva. Nhungirwa zvishoma nezvishoma petenura atova munhu bouquet. Zvinofanira kurangarirwa pamusoro simba munhuwi zvinomera. Mubindu, munhuwi rakanaka zvisingatsananguriki akanaka. Asi mumba unogona kuva kudzipwa, nekuti hazvina zvakakodzera kuisa akasungwa mumba mokuvata.

Mushure maruva, kuti hunde aumba pasi mabhokisi mbeu. Ivo ripen muna November. Kana iwe kukura maruva mumunda wake, pashure maruva nani kucheka-cheka kudyara pasina kwete kupedzera simba pamusoro mbeu inotungamirwa.

Maruva dzakakurumbira saka munyika kuti kuramba kuunza mhando itsva. Fungidzira kuti ikozvino kune vanopfuura zviuru gumi!

International kupatsanura pakati migove mapoka vapfumbamwe:

1. Curly.
2. Asian.
3. US.
4. White.
5. Tubular.
6. Longiflorum.
7. Oriental.
8. Natural mhando.
9. Interspecific.

Seruva yakaisvonaka - Oriental VaNefirimu. Vari ne maruva makuru uye usingatsananguriki ruvara.

Home ruva

Blooming ruva weimba kuumba unodziya uye yakanaka ezvinhu, zadza mumhepo zvinoshamisa munuhwi. East ruva muhari - zviri zvikuru nevakawanda kuwanika mazuva ano. Akadzora chaiwo akasiyana-siyana vari zvakakwana dzakashandisa pamba. Oriental VaNefirimu - zvikuru rakakodzera yaikura muhari. Chokwadi kuti boka iri rehapa kupa vaduku, uye saka regai zvinoda wepagore transplantation. Izvi zvinoreva kuti chirimwa anogona kukura pasina nokuisazve muhari kwemakore akawanda.

Avo vanokahadzika, isu kuchimbidza iwe nechokwadi kuti Seruva kukura kumba nyore pane zvinoita. Podràs kuchinja nguva maruva, uye ipapo kuwana anonhuwira yakanaka bouquet chipi chiitiko. Kuti aite izvi, chete vanofanira nemazvo kuziva nguva kumhara, uye ipapo kutarisira zvakanaka.

How kudyara ruva muhari?

Lily wakasimwa muhari, unogona kukura kusvika mamita matanhatu. Kukwirira kwedzinde kunoenderana achinyanya pamusoro-siyana. Kana uchida diminutive ruva, ipapo kutanha yakakodzera mhando. Oriental maruva dzinoturwa akasiyana-siyana zvidzidzo.

Chii unofanira kunhonga hari? Kukwirira poto achavaponesa kukura chirimwa. Sezvingatarisirwa, nokuti mukuru ruva vanoda mikuru mudziyo. Somuenzaniso, kuti hunde rehapa nehafu metres nokukwirira zvakakodzera inokwana makumi mana masendimita. Yeuka kuti rimwe girobhu racho kunodiwa kumhara nzvimbo gumi akaenzana masendimita. Muhari ine dhayamita - masendimita makumi mana, wakafanira matatu kana mana Mabumba. Hazvina kukodzera kuisa mumwe muti ari oga muhari. Chokwadi ndechokuti kana pane akasununguka nzvimbo maruva vanotanga kubereka vana. Uye haufaniri izvozvo, zvimwe iwe haangaoni Anotumbuka kusvikira nguva yakadai nzvimbo yose izere. Izvi zvingatora seranonoka kwemakore.

Chii pasi kushandisa?

Lily muhari vanogona kukura makore matatu. Asi zviri pakuraramisa ezvinhu zvakanaka overwintering. Haagoni kuva muchando mwaka, kuti hari zvinomera pamusoro muvharanda kana kunze. Mabumba anogona kungoti -oma.

Usati pakudyara, unofanira kusarudza muvhu rakanaka. Pevhu dzakakodzera vasanganise mufudze uye manyowa. Kana ukasarudza kusatenga ivhu vakagadzirira-yakaitwa, uye kuzviita pachako, musakanganwa kuwedzera kunzwisisa chicherwa fetiraiza.

Kazhinji iri kushandiswa muzvitoro dzemazitye premixed kuti maruva. Vabvisa nhoroondo yose zviri ruva.

On pasi muhari nokudyara hazvo akaisa abudise. Sezvatakamboreva, maruva kutya waterlogged, saka unofanira kuva akachengeteka. Sezvo abudise inogona kushandiswa rakawedzerwa ivhu, furo, gungwa hurungudo kana akapwanyika zvidhina.

Akadurura kubva pamusoro masendimita gumi ivhu. Next unofanira kuisa kunze Mabumba zvichikwira neitsvo. Ivhu rinofanira akadiridza zvishoma.

Planting maruva, unofanira kuverenga kure, zvokuti akakwira pamusoro muhari yaiva masendimita nomwe. Izvi imhaka yokuti pashure muti kubva muvhu, unofanira vazadze nyika, sezvo maruva zvinopa zvimwe midzi.

kutarisira

Oriental maruva vanoda kutarisira. Kuti awane refu uye azere ruva, unofanira kutevera zvose mitemo. Kazhinji, kurima maruva - iri rinonakidza chaizvo urongwa. Kana kupa miti nokungwarira zvakakodzera, vachaita Ndinokutendai seruva akanaka. Oriental maruva - chena, pink, dema, magenta, yellow, yendarama ingwe mavanga uye echitema - zvose akanaka.

Saka Mabumba Vakasimwa sei kuramba kutarisa zvakanaka?

Kusvikira ukaona inomera vanofanira mvura sezvo ivhu unoomesa. Kazhinji, nguva ino mumazuva matatu. Pashure kumera vanofanira kupedza kudya wokutanga. Mazuva manomwe gare gare, kudzokorora nzira. Panguva kutanga kwekupwanyiwa Zvinokurudzirwa kuti mwaya chirimwa kukura muviri pamusoro mashoma pavhiki. Zvakakosha dzimere namabukira akaitwa kuti maruva ramangwana. Pakangotanga chirimwa rinosvika masendimita gumi kureba, zvakakodzera zadza nyika muhari. Zvino kuva nechokwadi kusunungura ivhu. Izvi zvichaita nechokwadi aibuda mhepo kumidzi. Anodiridza zvinomera zuva nezuva panguva ino. Kupfeka akaita kamwe pavhiki. Pazera mwedzi mumwe rehapa anogona kutorwa kubva padare, shomanana pre-kuomeswa chirimwa. Tisati maruva kunogona sprayed. A ruvara ngaanyarare pashure kuvhurika nokuti mwando kunoderedza maruva nguva.

Kana zvakakodzera, unogona kuisa rutsigiro kuti achatsigira chirimwa.

panzvimbo imwe epilogue

Vamwe wakanakisisa vamiririri venyika maruva - maruva. Oriental miviri VaNefirimu zvinonyanya akanaka. Kazhinji, mumwe siyana kunoshamisa, zvakaoma kusarudza zvakanakisisa, muchizvitengera Mabumba kuti kudyara. Kana ukasarudza kukura rehapa, tarisa mazano edu uye iwe uende wakanaka ruva, iyo nguva refu ichafarira kunaka uye munhuwi.