Nokuda chii vadzidzi dilated?

Zvakadini kana vadzidzi vari dilated? Kutanga kutsvaka, nokuti chii chakaitika. Vanogona kuwedzera nokuda kwezvikonzero zvinotevera:

• Mishonga uye madonhwe ziso. Vamwe zvinodhaka vaine migumisiro pamusoro womunhu. Ziso Madonhwe kunogonawo kupesvedzera dilation pamusoro vadzidzi, uye zvingasava sema. Kazhinji mirayiridzo imwe zvinodhaka yakaratidza nemishonga;
• From rima. Murima, vadzidzi vari dilated nokuti mune imwe unlit kamuri maziso enyu kuedza kuwedzera nzvimbo maonero enyu;
• Marwadzo psychotropic zvinhu. Kana iwe zvinodhaka, uropi kunyimwa yake yakafanira mugove okisijeni, ndokusaka muropa kazhinji kunge dilated vadzidzi nameso;
• Panguva kushushikana mamiriro uye huta breakdowns;
• Panguva nehana (zvinorwadza) kunoitika mukunyombwa zvakakomba kana mitswe. Fani iyi - maitiro kuti marwadzo anokonzerwa nayo;
• Achiri dilated vadzidzi kungava chimwe chikonzero. Vanogona kuva chiratidzo tsitsi munhu. Somuenzaniso, kana mumwe mukadzi ari kufambidzana jaya anenge anokwezvwa wake kutarisirwa, uye izvi zvinoitika - izvi zvinorevei, iye ndiye akanaka.

Pane here chinonzi mydriasis - Bilateral mydriasis. Fani iyi inogona kuchengetwa vaya vanopfeka kuonana lenses, kana munhu akarova pedyo nepakati uropi, uyewo pamusana kutyorwa kwomusikirwo chiedza (kunyanya kana ari yakadzika pakoma). It runogonawo kuoneka sechinhu benign mururame nzi simpatikotonichnyh vegetatively labile hunhu. Asi Fani iyi inogona kukonzerwa zvemukati kana dzomunharaunda kushandisa gadziriro.

Vadzidzi vanogona kuwedzera kana manzwiro uye zvirwere: kutya, kuzvidya mwoyo, hyperthyroidism, marwadzo, chepfungwa anoxia, cardiac kusungwa, kana myopia. Vanogonawo kuva huru, kana munhu anotora befu, kana Ruzha.

Uyewo kunokosha kufunga yaitsigira divi pathologically yemhando mudzidzi. Zvikonzero zvingava oculomotor palsy. Zvinonzi Kazhinji achiperekedzwa imwe ptosis. Muzviitiko zvakadaro, mboni rinoratidza hapana kwomusikirwo chiedza, rwokuzvarwa mudzira hunenge. Kakawanda izvi zvinogona kuwanikwa vakadzi, zvinonzi pachishandiswa nhaka. Asi izvi zvingave nokuti kuti vanhu vakatora kurutivi rumwe rutivi mishonga anokonzera mydriasis.

Kuramba dilated vadzidzi sezvo vakadaro zvingava zvakawanda nokuda netsaona kana nemaune cycloplegic instillation zvinodhaka, zvakadai atropine uye zvinhu kuti akafanana navo. It anokwanisika kuitikawo zvemukati ophthalmoplegia. Zvisinei, vadzidzi vari dilated muchiitiko ichi chete kana paine bundu muuropi. Saka, izvi zvinogona kukonzerwa pinealoma. Mboni rinogonawo "avhiringidzwa" kana munhu supratentorial herniation. Kana chetsinga iridoplegiya ipapo yemhando mboni kujekesa, kana inodonha vakapinda meso 1 muzana mhinduro kubva pilocarpine. Zvisinei, zvose zvakafanana, kuti azive mhosva kuwedzera wechokwadi (pangave zana), kuzoshanyira imwe ophthalmologist. Anoongorora mwoyo murefu wake, uye akabva yakarurama zvokuongorora uye varayire kurapwa.