Ndiani akanyora "Dunno"? Nikolay Nikolaevich Nosov - Soviet munyori vana

Nikolay Nikolaevich Nosov - yakakurumbira munyori, uyo enganonyorwa uye nyaya zvakakurira vagari vakawanda vomunyika yedu. Chaizvoizvo, iye asingadi anoseka dzeAkituro kuedza kubata kutiza Porridge, kana pamusoro Gwaro, vanonyora ingano kuti kuzvikudza kuti shamwari yako Bobby. A Flower City uye vaigaramo raiva nyika vana chaivo kuti vaduku, izvo anoda mwana ose anenge. Maererano mabasa Nosov akapfura mafirimu, yakabereka cartoons, mabhuku kuramba ichibudiswa. All nokuti munyori Zvinofadza vana, rinodzidzisa Vechiduku chokwadi mumutauro pachena nyore, kupa mienzaniso kuti vari pedyo navo.

Nikolai Nosov - chinoshamisa munyori vana

Kufanana Vanyori zhinji, Nosov anowana tarenda ake kunyora zvishoma nezvishoma. Anonyora nyaya pfupi kuti kutandadza mwanakomana wake muduku uye shamwari dzake. Gare gare Nicholas rinouya mhedziso kuti izvi ndizvo zvaanoda kuita muupenyu. Pamwe ichi kunouya kunzwisisa kuoma kwazvakaita kunyora kuti vateereri vana, nokuti unofanira kuva ruzivo muminda zhinji, kusanganisira zvepfungwa vechidiki vaverengi.

Uye akatanga basa rake Nosov. Nyaya yokutanga ngavauye pamberi Hondo Huru, muna 1938. Zvisinei, zvinoshingaira basa yakatanga pashure Kukunda, 1945. Panguva iyoyo vaverengi vaduku nezvevanakomana dzeAkituro, Koley Sinitsynym, Vitey Maleevym (nokuti nyaya nezvake Nosov akanga paakavapa ari Stalin Prize).

Nyaya yake enganonyorwa tisingazvioni kudzidzisa vaverengi vaduku, kukurudzira ushamwari, mutsa, kushingaira, kuvimbika, uye rinoshora usimbe, nhema, unyengeri, kusaremekedza vabereki nevadzidzisi.

Pamwe nyaya vechikoro kubuda uye nengano zvinoshamisa kutaurwa - Shorty vagari Flower City. dzechembere izvi zvikuru sezvinoita vana, nokuti nyore, vepachokwadi uye azere chaiyo zvechihwana zvinosetsa. Author Dunno aigona tisingazvioni kubata mutauro kukurukura wechiduku vateereri, chii mifananidzo kupa kuita kwete chete mubereko kuramba, asi pedagogical zvinangwa.

oupenyu mashoko

Nikolai Nosov, uyo akanyora "Dunno" uye mamwe mabhuku akawanda kwazvo-anozivikanwa, akaberekwa pedyo Kiev muna 1908. baba vake aiva mutambi nokuda kubvuma, asi nekuda ezvinhu vakamanikidzwa kunze dzakagadzirirwa basa njanji.

Sezvo pauduku munyori ramangwana anonzwa rudo zvakasikwa: nayo fascinates kuridza gitare, iye nomufaro anopinda yemitambo, zvaanoda kutora mifananidzo. Zvinosuruvarisa savana zvose iyoyo, Nosov nokukurumidza yakura. Makore dzakaonda kuti yakatanga pashure peHondo Yenyika I uye Civil War, akamanikidza Nicholas kuenda kubasa, saka mhuri haina kufa nenzara.

Pashure pokupedza kudzidza pachikoro nomwe makore Nosov imwe nguva kutsvaka pachake, pakupedzisira, muna makore 19 anoenda kuna Kiev Art Institute. Ndadzidza ikoko kwemakore maviri, iye hwakatamisirwa Moscow Institute of Cinematography. Nosov anoramba akatendeka ake kufarira basa: kubva 1938 kusvika 1951 akanga mubasa kweShanduro firimu vana uye vechidiki.

Shorty - magamba mabhuku pamusoro Dunno

Wokutanga basa, nokurondedzera adventures pamusoro Dunno, aiva pfupi nyaya "Cog, Shpuntik uye vacuum." Aona kuti vaverengi vaifarira-shorty mabhii Nosov akanyora akakurumbira fairytale trilogy. Anova uyo akanyora "Dunno" uye akatanga naye vaverengi vaduku.

Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti bhuku rekutanga pamusoro trilogy Nosov yakatsaurirwa mudzimai wake wechipiri, Tatiana. Vana havana kuva (mwanakomana Petro akanga kumuchato wake wokutanga). Mukutanga kunyora basa Nosov haisati kuzivikanwa, sezvo munhu akanyora "Dunno." nyaya ake pamusoro zvavo vadzidzi, sezvakangoita vateereri, verenga mabasa. Asi kunyange ipapo munyori vakarangana chirongwa kunyora basa ane naka zano.

Muna 1952, apo mune Minsk, Nosov anoudzawo pfungwa pamwe mupepeti magazini "Periwinkle" Bogdan Chaly. A chokupedzisira kufunga pamusoro shorties guta saka akafuridzirwa kuti rinopa Nosov kwokusunungura zvitsauko mabhuku zvishoma nezvishoma, Kubudisa navo magazini. Saka munyori uye anosvika: mumakore 1953-1954 mu "Vinca" rakabudiswa bhuku rokutanga trilogy, iyo inorondedzera adventures pakati Dunno.

Chii ivo, shorty? Ava ndivo vanhu duku, hapana kurei kupfuura wemagaka. Pakati pavo vane vanhu, varume nevakadzi. Vanorarama mumaguta avo: maruva, Sunny. pfupi vanhu vose vari mubishi: mano, gadzirira, vamwe, swedera, nyora nhetembo uye nziyo. Pakati pavo inomira kubva mutungamiri (Znayka) mhando, erudite mune zvose. Kwaari shorty kuteerera. "Dunno," Heroes vane mazita kunakidza chaizvo pamusoro nhengo imwe basa (Cog, Shpuntik, Pillman), kana hunhu chaiwo atinoona unhu: doughnut (yakazara, udye zvakawanda), Swifty, Avoska.

Nokuti zvirevo diki uye Zvikamu muverengi anodzidza kuti munhu muduku anogona kufa (nokuti Dunno vachitya kuti ndiye "se akafa"), pane ukama pakati pavo uye Avoska Neboska - nevanun'una.

The wakadzikama upenyu shorties anounza dissonance Dunno, anoita sokuti asingatombodi zvose, nokuti haana kuita chinhu zvakananga zvazvingava, kunyange dzimwe kudzivirira kuchaita, kana opinda pusa ezvinhu. Around uye akavaka kwokurangana zvose nyaya nhatu.

Chikamu trilogy pamusoro adventures pakati Dunno rokutanga

Chikamu chokutanga rinorondedzera shorties kundikana kutiza ari chibharuma, iyo yakagadzirirwa Znayka. Saka zvinoitika kuti vane tsaona. Zvose zvakaitika sezvinotevera: panguva kutiza bhora riri chiitiko ane mhosva. Znayka afunga kuti Shorty zvakafanira kusiya bhora uye kusvetuka pasi. Kunoratidza muenzaniso, asi mushure kusvetuka bhora rinotanga kumuka zvakare. Dunno otaura yose kuvhiringidzika, achiti kuti zvinofanira kuva saizvozvo. All kudzikama, asi mamiriro ezvinhu kamwe zvakare kudzora uye bhora ichiri kuputswa.

Tenderai zvishoma shorty kuchipatara Green City, apo pane pasi wakaoma kudzora chiremba lungwort. Tinogona kutaura kuti vatambi vari kuchengetwa muutapwa. All asi Dunno. Zvinonzi pana chinhambwe kubva vamwe. Vakaregeredza Shorty unotanga vasinganyari kunyengera vagere Sun City, vachivaudza kuti akauya pamwe chibharuma chirongwa, kugombedzera ose ayo kuvhenekerwa munyika sayenzi zhinji, kusanganisira unyanzvi tarenda uye nokuimba.

Uye upenyu runoyerera muna Green City, kusvikira wawana Znayka. Zvakaratidza kuti nguva yose iyi akanga kutsvaka shamwari dzake. Dunno unyengeri kunoratidzwa, zvose kuzivisa boycott yake, asi anoregerera uye nokukurumidza akabvumira kuzoshanyira bhora Universal. Nokukurumidza shorty Flower City anonzwisisa kuti nguva kuenda kumba. Pavakadzoka Dunno anosarudza kushandura, anozviita nomumwe Gun'ko uye anotanga kudzidzisa pachavo.

Bhuku iri pamusoro adventures ose Dunno muna Sun City

"Dunno muna Sun City" - chimwe chikamu pamusoro adventures mumwe usina kufukidzwa shoma murume. Nosov pano rinotaura zvakasiyana zvachose zvaanoreva. Kuburikidza magic uchinzvera nechakare vatambi kubva Dunno uye mabhatani Nosov tizive vaverengi vechiduku vane guta zvachose yakanaka uye magariro evanhu. Zvinova pachena kuti uyo akanyora "Dunno," sezvinoita muenzaniso chaiwo wokuratidza vana zvazvinoreva pfungwa "komiyunizimu". Unoratidza zvemashiripiti maatomu akafanana inaccessibility Gadziriro dzakadaro mune chokwadi.

Zvechokwadi, muna Sun City anotonga mberi ezvinhu: vanhu havazivi kuti mari iri, asi munhu wose ane motokari, hapana nokupesana mukati nemakirasi - vose vakaenzana, vose anoita chii paanoda.

Pfungwa iri unobhadharwa kuti pfungwa yakadaro Nosov, sezvo hana, kunyange izvozvo materializes nayo: Dunno anoitisa nhaurirano naye ose usiku.

Ngano "Dunno pamusoro Moon"

The okupedzisira trilogy "Dunno pamusoro Moon" - rudzi nyaya capitalist hurongwa. Yakanga rudzi satirical mutaro uyu murayiro evanhu.

Dunno, pamwe donuts, wakati vakaba chitundumuseremusere yakagadzirwa ne Znayka kuwa pamusoro Moon uye vanonyudzwa mune utsinye ari Lunar Society, apo pane kusaruramisira, uori, zvose zviri kutengwa, nzanga kutongwa oligarchs. Somugumisiro, vatambi vauye Wacky Island, apo vakanga, kufa, anonunura rwendo ari Flower City.