Munyori wacho zvakaedza NdiTolstoy. Tales NdiTolstoy Leo Nikolayevich: Pamazita

Munyori wacho zvakaedza NdiTolstoy asingagoni nani akakodzera kuti kuverenga mhuri. The Pamazita zvinosanganisira mabasa vari ichifarirwa vanoenda kukireshi vana, kuyaruka uye yakawandirwa chaizvo vaverengi mukuru. Ngano inobwinya, mutsa, zvechokwadi penya, sezvinoita zvose mabasa ichi akakurumbira mabhuku nhamba.

Leo NdiTolstoy: rengano uye vamwe mabasa kuti vana

Peruvian munyori ndohwaJehovha akawandisa mabasa. Kubva kusiyana Genres mu raakashandisa nyanzvi huru mashoko, munyori NdiTolstoy ngano zvinogona kupatsanurwa kuva yoga boka.

Havangagoni kunzi netsaona. Writer chaizvo zvinonyatsoda zvavo unyanzvi. Iye achataura Teller, vanhuwo zvavo uye vamwe vanhuwo zvavo vari nyanzvi ngano. Nemashoko avo, akanyora zvirevo, chevarwere mashura uye mamwe mabasa ngano. Saka uko zvinyorwa, uye gare gare vakanga dzakabudiswa nengano NdiTolstoy ari kugadzira. A pamazita mabasa akadaro yakakura zvakakwana - "Three Bears", "The Wolf nembudzi", "Mvura uye Pearl", "Squirrel uye Wolf", "Baba uye huku" uye kakawanda nyaya pfupi unodzidzisa chikamu nhaka munyori. Language nengano NdiTolstoy anokudzwa expressiveness, yakajeka muganhu, izvo zvinokosha chaizvo kuti muduku muverengi kuti kuziva. Mharidzo, izvo nguva dzose aripo rengano, pfupi uye chaiwo. Izvi zvinobatsira mwana kuti kunzwisisa uye kuyeuka pfungwa basa.

Educational mabasa munyori

Mugore risingakanganwiki Biography pamusoro Lva Nikolaevicha Tolstogo dzinounzwa nguva, iye kana achishingaira aishanda mumunda kurovedza uye dzidzo yevana. Rinoreva 1871, paaisika chikoro murimi mudiki vana, basa rinotanga asika mabhuku kudzidzisa vadzidzi kuverenga. Published kwayo "ABC" muna 1872. Pamwe chete nemamwe mabasa ari zviri mubhuku uye munyori chinosanganisira nengano NdiTolstoy.

Muna 1874, zvakanga kudhindwa munyaya "On Public Education", uye gore papera rakabudiswa "ABC New" uye mana zvemaBhaibheri "mabhuku yeRussia kuverenga." Yezviri mukati akaunganidzwa izvi kupa zvakare mazita NdiTolstoy kuti dzechembere. Copyright uye chikarapwa chevarwere Ngano, nyaya yaiva upenyu vanhuwo zvavo uye vanhuwo zvavo nemifananidzo zivisa vaverengi. Zvinhu mabasa dziri akaunganidzwa, guru kwazvo. Zvikuru nomukurumbira ndedzinotevera: "swans", "kakatsi", "Hares", "The Mambo uye Shirt", "Mutongi Akarurama", "Musikana uye makororo", "mubayiro", "shumba imbwa," "Kufanana mapere kudzidzisa vana vavo "uye vamwe. Pamwe nemabhuku Konstantina Dmitrievicha Ushinskogo muunganidzwa Lva Nikolaevicha Tolstogo kwenguva refu ndiro chete bhuku zvaakadzidziswa vana kuverenga. mukurumbira wavo akanga akakwirira kuti vakamira mabhuku anopfuura matatu. Books vakatengesa mamiriyoni makopi mhiri zvose enyika Russia.

Publisher "murevereri"

Muna 1884, Leo NdiTolstoy, kufunga dzidzo vanhuwo zvavo, akasarudza kuvhura rokubudisa imba chaiyo, apo yakabudiswa mabasa nokuda dzakakurumbira kuverenga. The itsva Pfungwa akaendeswa upenyu. Publisher vakatanga kushanda uye akazozivikanwa "murevereri".

Kunyanya pabasa iri zvakanyorwa nokuda yemunyori dzechembere Tolstogo Lva Nikolaevicha - "Hama mbiri uye goridhe", "Elias," "The zvakaedza Ivan benzi", "nyika zvinodiwa, How kwevanhu vazhinji" "Pane rudo, Mwari", "Miss moto - regai kudzima "," vaviri vatana "," mwenje "uye vamwe vakawanda. Sezvaunogona kuona, mazita hakungoitwi nyaya, ichi zvinosanganisira ngano akanga, nyaya, mifananidzo.

Emunyori nemafungiro mabhuku evana

Munyori wacho ngano Tolstogo Lva Nikolaevicha nhasi muenzaniso mabhuku, kwete chete kuRussia asiwo munyika yose. Chokutanga, yava zvichibvira nemhaka yokukosha tarenda kumunyori.

Asi hatifaniri kuona chokwadi, sezvo NdiTolstoy vaiva anyore mabasa vana. Pfupi ngano akanyora nezvevamwe shoko rose. Kakawanda aifanira nyorazve navo kanoverengeka. Pashure pezvose, chimwe chacho rondedzero, kunze tsananguro vamwe zviitiko kana chokwadi zvoupenyu, uye dzinewo netsika yakanga hunhu edzidzo. Mubayiro emunyori okunyatsoshanda aiva pakuonekwa yose raibhurari nemabasa vana, kuverenga wakabudisa kushingaira, mutsa, ushingi, kutendeseka uye nezvimwe zvakanaka hunhu husina duku murume.

Leo NdiTolstoy - a connoisseur mweya womunhu

Nokuongorora zviri uye mazita rengano NdiTolstoy (munyori uye retold nevakawanda chigadzirwa), zviri nyore kugumisa kuti munyori akavasika nokuziva zviri kwomweya womunhu. Zvinyoronyoro, iye zvakarurama simulates unhu kadiki mugari uye munhu mukuru anopa zano nomazvo pamusoro nevana. Nemudrenyh nyaya nyore kuti zvinotsanangurwa zvaakanyora, nguva dzose kuguma zvokuti vanhu vanoda kutaura maonero avo vatambi uye nezvavanoita. Munyori hakusi nyore tigumise, asi iye achiziva zvake kuti basa iri anokwevera muverengi kuti neimwe nzira inova co-munyori vatenzi zvikuru mashoko Russian.

Anodzokorora vaverengi vemazuva ano

Maererano vaverengi vakuru, nengano NdiTolstoy yemunyori kunofanira kusanganisira vari kuwanda vana kuverenga. Vanodzidzisa chete zvakanaka, zvirimo inodzidzisa zvakasikwa. Pasinei nokuti mabasa akange akanyorwa anodarika zana apfuura, mutauro kunzwisiswa ano rengano vana. Uyezve, magwaro rengano - ane zvinhu zvakaisvonaka kuti kudzidza mwana kuverenga unyanzvi.

Mwana kuverenga rengano, pakarepo anotanga kuona kuti nhema dzose, pakupedzisira dzakaratidzei, akanyepa anonyangadza uye kukuvara. Kana, nekusiyana, kuita chakanaka nhasi, iwe hanya ramangwana rako. Mushure muti wakasimwa nokusingaperi dzinotanga zvibereko uye zvokudya kwete chete uyo akamumutsa, asiwo kune vamwe vanhu. Chokwadi anosimudzirwa Leo NdiTolstoy, ndezvekusingaperi. Ndokusaka mabasa ake havana vakarasikirwa kushanda kwavo uye makore ane zana pashure pokuberekwa kwake.