Asbestos jira: zvakanakira nekuipira, kukura

Asbestos jira, nani kuzivikanwa pabhodhi, havazotadzi kubwinya nedzimwe chivakwa zvinhu kwemakumi emakore, vakabudirira kushandiswa kuvakwa ano.

zvoupenyu chikumbiro

Pabhodhi machira nhasi yakabereka mushanduro miviri - chinozunguzirwa uye sandarara.

Asi kana nhoroondo yomunhu chemarata machira chete kushandiswa sezvo denga chifukidzo, flat zvakawanda zvikuru kushandiswa.

Rinoshandiswa pakuvaka zvivako dzinogarwa, uyewo administrative uye maindasitiri zvivako. Asbestos simende machira sandara iri nyaya rinoshandiswa sezvo zvachose formwork nheyo zvivako zvinoshandiswa mupanda waburuswa muchivako somumwe zvinoumba denga rakati sandara cake, akaoma screeds kuti uriri kana ari kutuka balconies uye masitepisi.

In kugadzirwa sangweji ukomba ndiyo chikamu pabhodhi cladding.

In zvokurima rinoshandiswa kuti erection kuti fenzi, corrals zvipfuwo, yehuku masero.

Mhando asbestos-simende machira

Dombo iri musanganiswa zvinosanganisira asbestos faibha, Portland ejecha mvura. Zvakaenzana akaparadzirwa zvachose kurema murwiyo, izvozvo anosika asbestos muedzo substrate machira kupa kusimba uye simba tensile.

Zvichienderana mabikirwo kugadzirwa asbestos simende jira akabudiswa unpressed uye chakatsindirwa. compressing nzira inoita kuti zvibvire yekudyidzana kuvandudza mashandiro ayo, nokudaro vachiwedzera simba shoma porosity.

Sezvo uncompressed dombo rine simba kudzika uye raishandiswa 2 maduku Ndinoda-nyungudika inaye, pane ayo ishamwari chakatsindirwa, rinoshandiswa chete mukati muzvivako.

Both dzemarudzi akasiyana pabhodhi pasi mutengo, pamwe unpressed asbestos pepa iri isingadhuri zvikuru.

Zvakanakira nekuipira

Izvi chivakwa zvinhu nemasanga zviri kudiwa kukuru. It kunoratidzwa kumusoro kuita, huru ndivo vari:

• chando nemishonga uye mano akanaka akatamisa tembiricha kuchinja;
• kusavapo deformations panguva kudziyisa;
• mukuru simba;
• kuputira zvakanaka;
• kusafarira UV chiedza;
• yakakwirira moto chengetedzo;
• hapana anogona kuunganidza kunofambira mberi magetsi uye kwete kuvharidzira kuti remagetsi munda;
• yakakwirira ngura musimbwa;
• nemishonga kuti kuora uye muforoma;
• shungu pakugadzirisa uye nyore naro;
• mukurumari.

ehupfumi izvi vane mhando dzose pabhodhi. Mukuwedzera, rakati sandara pepa akasvinwa asbestos ane unhu kunyange nani:

• kaviri kukwanisa kukurira kutonhorwa;
• wakakwirira kumucheto yakachengeteka;
• muzasizasi porosity.

Nemhaka yokupedzisira pfuma kuderedza ayo Absorção de Água, uye jira unopikiana panowanikwa chikwindi panguva yayo pamusoro.

Mukurumari makore 30, iyo tinoberekwa ari unpressed pabhodhi, vakawedzera kusvika 40-45 makore.

Mumwe mukuru payakaipira anonzi hama fragility pamusoro machira, kuti inoda yakawanda panguva zvokufambisa uye kugadzwa.

Mukuwedzera, zvinosanganisira:

• kwokuomerwa ari machira, izvo haikwani kwavari voga akarara;
• kudiwa kubudiswa rokutema zvishandiso kufukidza zvidimbu chaizvo hurongwa;
• Muitiro (pamusoro nguva) kuti chitarisiko Moss.

zvakafanira kudzivirira

Kuwedzera upenyu uye kuchengetedza mabasa ose PAMATOMBO mimwe ruvara. With ichi pakupedzisira machira kushanda kwete kuparadzwa, kwakaderedza choutsi kuti asbestos inoramba iri mumhepo, akaderedza padanho Absorção de Água, iyo inowedzera inotonhora nemishonga, uye pave chipingamupinyi ikure lichens uye mosses.

Asbestos-simende pepa (pabhodhi) ikarapwa chaiwo acrylic pendi. Havana chete kusika pamusoro pemvura runodzivirira firimu, saka kuti upenyu yebasa yakawedzera 2 nguva, asi kutipawo ive aesthetic chitarisiko.

hwakawanda Features

Usati watanga kuti vateye pabhodhi padenga kana kubereka kuvanga kunodiwa kutenga unomubatsira kufema. Zvichaita kudzivirira guruva kupinda kufema nzira inopfurwa zvamakaparadza jira.

Unofanirawo kuziva kuti zvose zvikamu kamwe anofanirwa kubatwa acrylic pendi.

Asati naro, asbestos-simende machira vari vachivhura, otsortirovyvaya wakaputsika vaya chipped of.

Zvipikiri kushandiswa kugadzira ari machira anofanira yakanyatsoiswa kwakakurudzira chivharo uye rabha pesin. havagoni zvibodzwa kamwe. Chokutanga, ari dombo kwavari zvakafanira kuti vanochera makomba, ipapo nounyoro nenyundo kutanga chirongwa kutara.

Mukuita nedzokuisa kudzivisa kukuvadza ari machira, unogona kufamba pamusoro pavo. Kutama zvakafanira kushandisa anokosha Manera kana mabhiriji.

Kana ukatevera kunenge zvambotaurwa, kuti kuisa asbestos simende machira zvichava nyore. Tinotarisira Mazano aya uchava chinobatsira.