Mubereki-mudzidzisi Misangano iri mukuru boka kukireshi: chirongwa

Enderana mubereki misangano mukuru boka kukireshi Foster pedyo mutauri pakati vadzidzisi uye vabereki vana vanopinda kuenda kukireshi.

On the dzidzo Kudya

Preschools uye mhuri ndiyo huru mbiri muzvikoro socialization kuti vana. Vane yedzidzo yakasiyana zvachose kushanda, asi pedyo kusakarongeka pakati mhuri uye kukireshi inopa Anobvumirana-kumativi ose kukura mwana.

Pakati inokosha mazano tinogona kutaura vanoshingaira pamwe vabereki uye kwepfungwa edzidzo. Enderana mubereki misangano mukuru boka kukireshi GEF anoratidza kuti kutora chikamu kwe unyanzvi hwakadai chiremba wechikadzi achindidzidzisa kutaura, wepfungwa, kuchipatara mushandi.

Traditional marudzi mubereki-mudzidzisi misangano

Pakati chinyakare kusarudza kuti musangano inokosha nzvimbo dzose akapiwa:

• inoti;
• Category inoti;
• Diagnostics siyana;
• kubvunza.

Kwakadaro siyana basa haana kupa aida inofambiswa nevabereki vevaanodzidzisa DDU.

Itsva nzira yokushanda nevabereki

mamiriro ano zvitungamirire vashandi vane vanoenda kukireshi zvikoro vanofanira kuwana vanobudirira nzira kuti kukurukurirana nevabereki nevana vanoenda kukireshi. Vadzidzisi, kuronga mubereki misangano mukuru boka kukireshi, edza kutsvaka vanoshingaira nzira dzokukurukura, kubatanidza vanaamai navanababa kukura kwacho, achidzidzisa nendumure.

Dyidzana nzira yokukurukura nevabereki

Pakati nzira nzira yokushanda nevabereki zvinokwanisika ngationgororei kushingaira kukurukurwa dambudziko zvakananga, sangano iri gakava. Vanachiremba vanodavira kuti chero chikwata ine yayo nemamwe features, zvakavanzika zvinhu.

Kudyidzana vadzidzisi uye vabereki mukufamba musangano anofanira kuitwa mu kutukana muchimiro: mumwe munhu anoti, uye mumwe ari kunyatsoteerera. Kuwedzera kuwanda basa nekuita mitoo anogona kukuudza dyidzana kutaurirana nzira.

Pfungwa yokuti 'dyidzana "iri shanduro kubva Chirungu rinoreva" kuita. " "Interactive" kunosanganisira kubata pamusoro nhaurirano, kukurukura nemunhu kana aine kombiyuta. The dzidzo nzira idzi inosanganisira paumbwe unhu kuburikidza nekuita kupindura. A Chinese chinoti, ichi chisarudzo Marererwo se "Ndinonzwa uye Ndakanganwa, ndinoona uye kunzwisisa, uye ndinoita kurangarira". Pokushandisa nzira nekuita basa Kupinda chendangariro nezvokupindira vabereki vari dzidzo kwacho vana vasati vava kuenda kuchikoro.

Chii mabasa anogona kugadziriswa dyidzana nzira dzidzo?

Yandakapiwa mubereki-mudzidzisi Misangano iri mukuru boka kukireshi riri chakarongwa nokuda kwegore mberi, zvinokwanisika nokushandiswa vatambi madzidzisiro kugadzirisa dzakaoma matambudziko akawanda zvepfungwa uye pedagogical.

unyanzvi izvi kubatsira ndokuisamo vabereki vari kushingaira chinzvimbo. Zvatinosiita zvinhu haisi unokubvumira kuita zviito zvakadaro. On the siyana vaitaura mudzidzisi kana kwepfungwa, somuenzaniso, "kupa mhinduro dzavo dambudziko", "kugoverana pfungwa dzavo" vabereki havanzwi, vazvibate tinyerere. Traditional mubereki-mudzidzisi Misangano iri mukuru boka kukireshi usarega amai uye baba kuva vanoshingaira. Kana, zvisinei, pane zvatinosiita hurukuro kushandisa dyidzana nzira, vabereki vava kushingaira vechikamu dzidzo yevana, vadzidzisi kuzobatsira vanamukoti nokuti Pos. unyanzvi izvi zvinosanganisira, sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, pamwe chete kwepfungwa, zvoutano nenyanzvi, mimhanzi mudzidzisi. Mazvikokota kireshi chikoro, izvo anoronga mubereki-mudzidzisi musangano iri mukuru boka, akakodzera ichi kuremekedzwa.

Kukosha Diagnostics vari vatambi unyanzvi

Dyidzana nzira dzinosanganisira nechirwere, vanogona kushandiswa kuziva zvinotarisirwa vabereki navachengeti kupembedza kutya kufunganya uye. Sezvo nokuti Baba naAmai hakusi kubvisa chinangwa kudzidza, anoongorora pfungwa kuenda kukireshi kuwana mashoko ndivauyise pedyo rokudzidzisa muitiro. Uyewo uchibatsirwa vatambi nzira zvinokwanisika kutamira zvimwe unyanzvi, ruzivo vabereki kuvadzidzisa kodzero kukurukura nevana vavo.

Options misangano vabereki 'muna DDU

Nokuti zviitiko izvozvo, unogona kusarudza zvinotevera dyidzana nzira:

• muchikurukura;
• basa-nokutamba mitambo;
• mabhizimisi mitambo;
• nemibvunzo;
• simulation mitambo.

"Circle Great"

Somuenzaniso, musangano mubereki ari mukuru boka anogona kuitwa kushandisa "denderedzwa kukuru". With panosvikira yakadaro, unogona kukurumidza kuwana dambudziko, kuwana nzira yokugadzirisa nayo. basa rose kuitwa huru muzvikamu zvitatu:

• Stage 1. Vatori vechikamu vagare, pova denderedzwa guru. mutungamiri Team pave yakananga dambudziko.
• Stage 2. Nokuti mumwe nguva (maminitsi 10-15) nomumwe pamusoro penzvimbo Pepa rakanyorwa mhinduro dambudziko kupiwa.
• Step 3. mukwikwidzi neimwe vari denderedzwa zvaizopedza vaitaura, nevamwe vabereki nevadzidzisi kukuteerera nokungwarira. Next, iwe kuvhota nomumwe zvinhu.

"Aquarium"

Aquarium inzira nhaurirano, inosanganisira hurukuro imwe nyaya pamberi voruzhinji. Group akasarudza dzinotaura kwehurukuro, uye uyo mapato ndinoisa basa mutungamiri. Vamwe vateereri achava kwakajairika. Mubereki-mudzidzisi Misangano iri mukuru boka kukireshi pakupera kwegore chimiro ichi zvichakubatsira kuziva chero matambudziko Makawana pamusoro nguva kurovedza. Vatori vechikamu kuwana mukana kuona pachavo kubva kunze, dzidza kugadzirisa kurwisana, kukakavadzana pfungwa yake.

"Round tafura"

Ichiitwa kwenzira yakafanana kubereka pane imwe nyaya nekubvirana. Munguva chiitiko, izvozvo akapa 1-3 nyaya. Kuti "kumativi tafura" waiva inonyatsobudirira, funga mukuru pamasikiro kamuri, izvo zvinofanirwa kuti vazvichengete. Pataikurukura nomumwe yoga nyaya imwe yoga sarudzo. Kodzero vataurewo zvavanofunga vanopiwa vechikamu vane ruzivo pamusoro dambudziko basa. Mufambisi ipfupiso, kushandisa nevakawanda chinzvimbo, kufungisisa yakabvumira kugadziriswa kwemutemo wekuita uye kuwedzererwa.

OIO mumakwikwi senzira inoshanda basa

Mubereki-mudzidzisi Misangano iri mukuru boka kukireshi pakutanga kwegore inogona yakarongwa nenzira unconventional nenzira. Somuenzaniso, kuti makwikwi, ichiiti "Amai, yava nguva yokuti chikoro." mutambo uyu anogona kunzi chaiye taikasauva naro unogona kudzidza kunyora, kuverenga, kugadzira, kufunga chero mwana. Parent mudzidzisi runoparadzanisa zvikwata zvitatu, chimwe nechimwe kuuya aine Mashoko akazvimutsira zita. The vatongi kungava vadzidzisi, mumwe chiremba wechikadzi achindidzidzisa kutaura, kuchipatara mushandi. Panguva vabereki inodziya-up aida kupindura mibvunzo siyana chokuita peculiarities dzidzo yevana vanoenda kukireshi, vachivagadzirira chikoro.

In Danho rechipiri, iyo inogona kunzi "Fungisisa zvishoma," vabereki kupa makadhi mabasa akasiyana. Cards ane siyana mashoko moms uye vanotiza, uye kudiwa kuongorora sei kuona ramangwana vomuzana mwana wechikoro. Uyewo, basa inogona vaibayira kuwirirana nevabereki uye mwana mashoko kuita. Zvakakosha kuita mubereki-mudzidzisi akadaro Misangano iri mukuru boka kukireshi, zera zvinoitwa nevana izvo kufungawo zvizere. Chavachapa ari kufara vabereki kugadzirira mwana kuchikoro. Uyewo, Baba naAmai kushanda kunze nzira yokuzvibata, kana nembudzana paanodzoka achibva kuchikoro mavanga akaipa. gungano kwakadaro kunogona kupedzwa webato tii, umo vari nyore chakagadziriswa zvose nyaya vasara hunoshamisa.

Paumbwe SDA neunyanzvi kukireshi

Munguva ichangopfuura, imwe chevana makwikwi se "Safe Wheel" chave kwete chete masangano rokudzidzisa, asiwo DDU vadzidzi. Kids vanotora chikamu mairi, kudzidza mitemo enzira, dzidza kuti vazvionere kutyaira bhasikoro, dzidza CPR uye rwekutanga. Kuti vave nechokwadi kuti vabereki vari kushingaira munyaya iyi, zvinokwanisika kuronga Category vabereki misangano mukuru boka kukireshi kubudikidza SDA. Somuenzaniso, unogona kugadzira pamwe kudanwa kuti vabereki nevana, kusvikira pavana navanaamai vavo namadzibaba vanogona kuratidza ruzivo rwavo mune motokari vakachengeteka.

Kutaura kukura vana vasati vava kuenda kuchikoro

Of Kunyanya kukosha mune rokudzidzisa muitiro vana vanoenda kukireshi ndorwevaya paumbwe kugarisana, kutaura kukura. Somuenzaniso, music misangano mubereki ari mukuru boka kukireshi. Kutanga Kutaura - mukuru chinangwa vakadzinganiswa vadzidzisi. Vabereki vanofanira kunzwisisa zvinetso zviripo mwana wavo sei kurarama navo, kuti yekudzidza kuchikoro mbudzana vasina matambudziko.

Pfungwa mutauro kukura mune vana vanoenda kukireshi hwakada kufanana kukura mupfungwa. Pane zvimwe regularities pakugadzirwa kutaura. Zviri 5-6 zera mwana anodzidza kureva mitinhimira zvakarurama, ayo quantitative nemashoko inowedzerawo. Preschooler, kutaura zvimwe chiitiko, vachiedza kuwana mashoko aizoita zvakarurama pfungwa dzake. Uyezve, vana vanokwanisa kuramba kukurukura nevezera ravo vachishandisa misoro kutifadza navo uye kunzwisisa. Ndokusaka misangano vabereki 'ari mukuru boka kukireshi kuti kukura kutaura - chinhu Danho inokosha paumbwe mwana uye chaiye rubatsiro vabereki preschooler.

Nendumure vakasimbisa tsandanyama nekunyatsotsanangura nhengo, saka havana kukwanisa zvakarurama kureva mashoko. At makore 5-6 zera, vana vanotanga kuziva mashoko akawanda, shandisa chaiwo uye wokufananidzira zvazvinoreva, kushandisa anofanana. Preschooler vanofanira kukwanisa kuratidza manzwiro akadai kusuruvara, mufaro, hasha, nyaya, kuvaka mitsetse. kana chete pane kutaura zvizere vana vachakwanisa pasina dambudziko kutaura vezera ravo, asi nekuti vadzidzisi kindergartens rwakabhadharwa kuna kukura yakananga hanya uye misangano nevabereki 'nezvazvo sei kupa mwana wako kubatsirwa nokuumbwa.

Mienzaniso zvinhu kuti kupa kwomwana Kutaura

1. Vana vanodzidza kutaura, kuti nyaya dzavo kubva mifananidzo kuti vavanopisira Vaperekedzi.
2. Kudzidza ari nhetembo, kuverenga kuratidza.
3. Kujairirana patters uye chistogovorki.
4. Guessing uye guessing nezvirahwe.
5. Kushandisa mitambo kuwedzera mwero kuitwa zivo.

A-siyana kutaura mitambo, kuitwa muzvikoro chevana (nokuti regadziriro boka), zvinosanganisira mubvunzo "sei". mitambo yakafanana kukurudzira kukura kutaura vana, kuvandudza mashoko, kukurumidza uye kururama kufunga uye ndangariro. Somuenzaniso, vabereki vanogona kutamba nevana vavo munzira kuenda Preschool masangano akasiyana pakutaura mitambo.

Dzemari kune vabereki vane kuenda kukireshi vana

1. Taura nemwana wako, murinde nokutaura kwake, vanotaura zvinonzwika uye zvakajeka. Pandaitaura kune nembudzana haana kusimudza izwi rake.
2. Kuona kutyorwa mu mubvunzo anoreva vanachiremba: chiremba wetsinga, mumwe chiremba wepfungwa, wepfungwa, mumwe chiremba wechikadzi achindidzidzisa kutaura.
3. Pose pazvaibvira, verenga bhuku mwana wako, kurukura naye kuverenga nyaya. Mukuita kuverenga preschooler zvichabviswa yoku- nemashoko.
4. Musakanganwa kuudza vana vako kuti unovada. Farai muna Kubudirira ari mwana, kumubatsira kukunda matambudziko. Bvunzai mwana wenyu pashure kukireshi sei akapedza zuva, kana aifarira zvaakanga achiita mubindu.

Rangarirai kuti makore 5-6 pazera - chinhu Danho inokosha zvokurera uye kukura vana vasati vava kuenda kuchikoro, zvinoda vabereki uye rokudzidzisa kubatanidza kuita basa rakaoma rokurera vana dzakazara unhu. Izvi zvinokosha kuti tirambe kuti wechiduku kuita zvakarurama ndezvipi pamusoro mifananidzo maitiro ari muvanhu vakavakomberedza uye vakatevera kuti kuzadzisa zvinangwa zvayo. Zvikasadaro, zvingava nezvevashumiri mwana nyore akarasika mune vazhinji vezera uye havagoni kuratidza kwavo munhu akazvimiririra. Izvi hazvigoni zvaitombova.