Monument kuna Prince Vladimir muMoscow pamusoro Sparrow Hills: gwaro

Saint Vladimir - Baptist pamusoro Rus riri airemekedzwa yose necheSalvic nyika. Ndiye vakabatana marudzi akawanda mugomba kusaroora, razova mumwe akasimba mune Ages Europe. Just sezvineiwo, mu guru Russian kuchiri hapana shongwe, airemekedzwa ndangariro yake.

History Man

Prince Gogita Guru akatora chigaro muKiev pamusana yehondo. Anozivikanwa nokuti akatungamirira sembizi upenyu, uye akapedza nguva yakawanda muhondo pamwe muArabhu, uyo mumakore iwayo kazhinji vakarwisa Kievan mamiriro. Prince kwete chete vakakwanisa dzinga kwavari asiwo ichadzorerwa runyararo munzvimbo dzakawanda.

Kievan Rus 'akapiwa basa hakusi nyore chaizvo, kunyanya nokuti anopindura mundima huru. Vladimir akatanga kutsvaka nzira chokubatanidza ose nemadzinza necheSalvic uye kuvamanikidza kuti vazviise hurumende nechepakati. Pfungwa yave akaziva anoonga kuchinja chitendero.

Pakupera rechi10 remakore, anenge ose Europe yakatobuda wokurera chiKristu. Asi Vladimir akanga asina kukurumidza kubhabhatidza Rus. Vakauya kwaari vamiririri dzezvitendero zvakasiyana-siyana, uye muchinda vainyatsoongorora zvinhu zvavo. ChiKristu akakwezva naye chokwadi kuti zvinonamatwa mwari mumwe, uyo mumiriri panyika ichaongororwa kuva mutongi wehurumende.

July 28 988 akaburuka munhau sezvo paZuva Rubhabhatidzo Russia. Panguva iyoyo Prince Vladimir akazivisa kuitwa kutenda chitsva rehurumende uye akarambidza zvechihedheni. Kubva enyika nemaonero Chiitiko zvakabudirira. Zviri vachikudza chiitiko ichi, uyewo kune 1000 gore raakafa, Akasarudza kumisa shongwe Prince Vladimir musi Vorobyovy Hills pamahombekombe wenharire.

The initiators kuvakwa

Huru initiator uye implementer kuvaka yakanga iri Russian nemauto-Historical Society. Zvinonzi mubasa kugadzirira basa mapepa, pakusarudza muenzaniso yemberi shongwe, kurera mari kwayo kuvaka.

Asi pfungwa yepakutanga haisi sangano iri, uye boka initiators, uyo vakashamisika kana shongwe Prince Vladimir kunodiwa muMoscow? Vaifunga kuti guru Russian ane simba pakunamata muchengeti kwakadaro kunofanira.

Pfungwa dzichiisa shongwe iyi raitsigirwa nezviremera guta uye Vladimir Putin pachake, uyo akanga rinokosha kunzwa kuti namesake ake uye anorichengeta pakunamata. Saka, nhasi tinogona zvakachengeteka kutaura kuti shongwe Prince Vladimir muMoscow achava chaiwo. Zvazvinosarira chete kuunza basa kusvikira pakuguma, kuti kufarira nzvimbo chokugadza pakuita zvose basa kare muna 2015 muguta guru raiva Vladimir Veliky.

Aine kunonoka makore 20

On kana Vladimir monument muMoscow, akati zvimwe zvinodiwa okutanga 90-ies wekupedzisira remakore. Kwakasarudzwa inonzwisisika kusarudza kuti wakadaro shongwe iri guru anofanira. Muna 1994, kunyange kugadzirira chirongwa wayo kuvakwa. Asi iye asina akaziva nokuda ezvinhu enyika uye zvoupfumi.

Makore 20 gare gare, muna 2014, hurumende Moscow asati akamira initiators, vakaratidza chido chavo kutora vose basa kugadzwa shongwe idzva iri guru. Sezvo kutsigira vakuru vakasarudza Russian nemauto-Historical Society, iyo akavimbisa kusimudzira munzira dzose. Zviremera, vakakumbira kubatsirwa pakusarudza nzvimbo uye kukurumidza kutenderwa zvaida magwaro ose.

Saka, nemhaka kutanga kwemarongerwe evanhu guta guru Russia vachakwanisa kubhadhara mutero mubhabhatidzi kweRussia.

Kusarudza shongwe chirongwa

Pakutanga akaronga kuisa here yakakura shongwe Prince Vladimir muMoscow. 100 metres anonzi Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri yakakwirira iye. Asi basa chairo racho uye kusarudza kuti marongerwo kuratidzwa kuti hazvishandi yakakwirira. Naizvozvo, kugara kumativi 25 mamita.

Selection chirongwa kwakaitika Russian nemauto-Historical Society. Pane pachena kuwanika 10 zvirongwa vave hwakaratidzwa mhuri okusika zvikwata achitungamirirwa inonyatsozivikanwa vavezi vemabwe. Kuvhota chokupedzisira yakaitwa pakavanda nenzira. Somugumisiro, vanhu Artist weRussia Salavat Shcherbakov. Monument yake Prince Vladimir muMoscow, marongerwo raakanga vakasuma, vakawanda zvakarurama unoratidza musimboti chirongwa ichi. In dudziro kwake Vladimir anozviratidza kwatiri somunhu mutongi simba uye simba, uye wechokwadi Mubhabhatidzi pamusoro Rus.

Artistic misiyano Monument

Mumwe mugari guru hameno sei zvichakanganisa seungano shongwe Prince Vladimir muMoscow. Photo chirongwa yakabudiswa pamusoro Website yeRussian nemauto-Historical Society.

Kukwirira shongwe richava pamusoro 24-25 metres. Prince ngavauye pamberi vanoona nguvo anopapamisa nemhepo. Muruoko rwake rworudyi akanga akabata hombe pamuchinjikwa wemuti uye akasiya zvishoma kurutivi dzakachengetedzwa. On nebhanhire rake akarembedza munhu akanaka muchinda bakatwa refu mune mumuhara wawo.

The nechigadziko pamusoro iyo achamuka shongwe, Bhanabhasi-zororo iri nhandare shongedza tuore Viktora Vasnetsova, yaiti "Inochengeta machinda matsvene -. Muunganidzi munyika Russian" Uye ndiko paitikira rubhabhatidzo Korsun Vladimir. Parutivi pake dzinoratidza Aleksandra Nevskogo, Daniil of Moscow, Dhavhidhi Smolenskogo, Dmitry Donskoy uye Andreya Bogolyubskogo. Danho rechipiri, vakaronga panzvimbo yakatanhamara, unoratidza rubhabhatidzo Rus Prince Vladimir.

Where kuisa Vladimir?

Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti shongwe Prince Vladimir pamusoro Sparrow Hills akasarudza kuisa pakarepo. Pakutanga aronga imwe nzvimbo pake. Huru kurwa rakanga Lubyanka Square. Sezvaunoziva, pasati pava shongwe Feliksu Dzerzhinskomu, asi rakanga akabva ipapo, uye nzvimbo kutanga shama. Rakanga mumwe nharo kuti pano kuti immortalize kuyeuka St. Vladimir. VaKomonisiti guta akaratidza hwakanyanya kusagutsikana pamwe kuroorwa. Vanodavira kuti nzvimbo kurudyi ndokwaJehovha chete Iron Felix, uye ani zvake vachagara kumutendera kupfeka.

Moscow zviremera vane uyewo haana chaizvo pfungwa kuisa Vladimir muna Lubyanka Square. Zvadaro kwakasarudzwa kutamisira shongwe kuna Sparrow Hills. Chokwadi, pfungwa iyi ine zvakawanda vavengi. Chokutanga ndiye vaKomonisiti vanofunga nzvimbo ino chiratidzo paitonga Stalin yaitonga. Asi pane dzimwe nharo simba pamusoro Implementation kuti zano iri.

Complex geodetic mamiriro ezvinhu

The ndechokuti pamusoro Sparrow Hills anogara ngozi Madhaka. Gore negore pane zvakaoma zvidzidzo geodetic kuti nguva kumisa ngozi muitiro ivhu kuparadzwa. Saka gore rino vakazivisa makwikwi ane bhajeti mamiriyoni 52 rubles kuti kudzidza mamiriro rokumusoro akaturikidzana yacho mhoromhokwa uye pamwero pamusoro nzvimbo vanopfuura 27 hectares. Izvi, anopfuura 1 km kubva Nemikwidza iri ngozi mamiriro. Ivhu pano zvinofamba uye kugeza rimwe gore.

Zvinokosha kuziva kuti munzvimbo ino, uye akaronga kuti vanomisa chivezwa chisingazivi kusimbisa yakatenuka, ndiEzekieri, achasundira pasi. Saka, asati rikaisa rapera shongwe Prince Vladimir muna Moscow, Sparrow makomo ukanyatsoongorora uye kutora matanho ose kuitira yakatenuka haangatongozununguswi pasi pamwechete chivakwa. Mukuwedzera, kuumba schematic marongerwo kuchamukurudzira iri kugadzwa nharaunda akaronga kuwana zvakanakisisa rinoonekwa uye geodesic shanduro placement ake.

Mugumo Stalin yaitonga

Zvinotaurwa vaKomonisiti pamusoro kuti hazvina zvakafanira kuzomisa shongwe Prince Vladimir muMoscow pamusoro Sparrow Hills, inobva chokwadi kuti vanoona risingakanganwiki nzvimbo, kuratidza simba nguva Stalin otonga.

Munhu wose anoziva kuti pamberi akataurwa uriri pamahombekombe of Moscow River rechipiri, ari kuvaka Moscow State University. Ichi mapurani kunzwisisa kwava chinokosha chikamu guru, mumwe makadhi basa rake. Naizvozvo hazvipindirani pano mavakirwo mutsva Moscow. Monument kuna Prince Vladimir inesungano zvivako kukodzera ano.

Maererano Communist Russia, apo zvinonyanya musoro kuisa shongwe muvambi Moscow State University. Vanodavira kuti vane nguva, chirongwa ichi chinogona akaziva.

Muscovites vanogunun'una

vagari Gagarin muruwa vari kushingaira nyasha shongwe Prince Vladimir muMoscow haagoni kupfeka Sparrow Hills. Vanonetseka kuti yakatenuka - nzvimbo mhoromhokwa basa uye kuti guva achava tichikufunga achaita Vaiisa pasi. Vanhu vanotya kuti hapana rokudzorera matanho haune chivako guru zvakananga nepamawere rikapinda erwizi. Inzwiwe, ivo vanounganidza paIndaneti vakasaina kuti tsamba yakanyorerwa Vladimiru Putinu, Dmitry Medvedev uye Sergei Sobyanin. Vanhu vari kutamira chifananidzo kunzvimbo yakachengeteka.

Kune dzinokosha zviitiko apo munhuwo vagari vari kutendeukira kuna nomazvo masimba kuitira kuti vakaedza sei mhosva kusarudza kwacho uriri pamusoro Moscow River sezvo nzvimbo iri saka makuru uye rinorema kuvakwa.

Zvichakadai, February 25 chakazoitwa akatorwa wevatariri of Moscow City Council kuti Mutsvene Vladimir ichange yakanyatsoenzana pamusoro Sparrow Hills.

Kumbomira Panovhurwa

Zvakanga pakutanga aronga kuvhura shongwe itsva Prince Vladimir muMoscow kuti paZuva Rubhabhatidzo Russia July 28, 2015. In Zvinotaurwa, mazwi aya aigona kuva uye vararame, asi kutaura nhasi kuti vavaki uye ezvivako nguva nenguva, hazvina basa. The refu muitiro yaakasarudza yokupedzisira pamasikiro shongwe, kutsunga zvayo nzvimbo uye kuwana mvumo zvese zviomere musi uyu kuzomisa shongwe Prince Vladimir muMoscow. Chirongwa purogiramu pedyo Nov. 4. Zuva National Unity inogona kutanga yakavhurwa guru, shongwe St. Rus. Nokuda ngozi chokugadza nzvimbo zvinoita sungisa kuvaka kwacho. Naizvozvo, nhasi haugoni kuti chokwadi chokuti itsva yakatarwa nguva chichitarisirwa, uye shongwe Gogita Guru usvinudze nenguva.

mari

Tava dzaona kuti zvachose Mari yaidiwa kuvaka ndiyo rubles mamiriyoni 150. Pakuvamba akaudzwa kuti zvichava inotsigirwa kubva muguta bhajeti. Asi tinoziva kuti zvivako izvozvo hazvisi kuwanikwa gore rino mari. ruzivo urwu kuva kwenhema, sezvo zviremera guru riri akaramba zvachose.

The bhajeti achiri chikamu zvichabviswa dzinounzwa mari shongwe Prince Vladimir muMoscow. Bazi Culture kundibhadhara zvose nepurani basa. Asi mari nokuda kuvaka shongwe akaita pachayo kutora Russian nemauto-Historical Society. Kunyange yapfuura fundraiser pakaziviswa kuti chinangwa ichi. Sezvinotaurwa muna munzanga, runodiwa mari kare zviunganidzwe. Saka zvino kuti pakuvaka Monument - kunongova nyaya nguva uye migumisiro regadziriro basa.

Tichienzanisa Gogita

Vladimir Veliky aiva Muchinda Kiev. Kwete, haana rakananga ukama kuMoscow, sezvo Moscow sezvo guta panguva yakanga isati. Asi murume uyu ndiye uya akapa nyika yokuMabvazuva necheSalvic rose chiKristu. Naizvozvo Muscovites zvakarurama funga iye uye navatsvene vake.

In Kiev, kuti shongwe anofanira kuva hwakanyatsorwisa refu. Ndicho chikonzero zvine musoro kuti kuenzanisa Zvivako izvi zviviri. Tarisa shongwe Prince Vladimir pamusoro Sparrow Hills, ine pikicha chirongwa munyaya ino. nzvimbo yaro nowenyika Kiev: nezvakataurwa uriri kurwizi. Vose vari vakabata Vladimir michinjikwa, asi Kiev yakafanana zvikuru mumongi, uye Moscow - pamusoro simba murwi. Uye zvitarire zvakasiyana. In Kiev, muchinda anotarira kudenga, sokunge vari kupfidza, uye pamusoro Sparrow Hills, Vladimir akatendeuka meso ake kure, kuratidza chido kutakura chiKristu zvikuru uye vanhu vakawanda.