Mikana noutachiona

Mikana Zvirwere - Ndivo zvirwere kuti kuitika nokuda yakaderera kutapata uye zvinonyatsorehwa kurwisa kwakaita nhengo. In vanhu utano, havasi kuitika, muviri sezvo anokwanisa kukurira zhinji zvirwere nevamiririri.

Mikana Zvirwere kazhinji pamwe nezvirwere zvakadai Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS). Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti kwete AIDS chinokonzera rufu, dzinova accession kutapukirwa izvi.

Mikana Zvirwere anogona kuitika kwete HIV vanhu, asiwo vanhu vane simba zvirwere zvinoshamisa. Somuenzaniso, mishonga pamwe siyana kenza anokwanisawo kuderedza inodzivirira kushanda muviri.

Zvirwere mikana iri HIV kukonzerwa siyana nemavhairasi, mabhakitiriya kana majemusi. Zvisinei, zvikurukuru nengozi ndiko kukura fungal zvirwere zvinokonzerwa Candida kazhinji (Candida) uye Aspergillus (aspergillosis).

Mikana Zvirwere zvinosanganisira herpes, candidiasis, munhu papilloma utachiona, cryptococcosis, isopsoriasis, marariya, cryptosporidiosis, rwekenza yelymphoma, Kaposi kwakaita sarcoma, Pneumocystis mabayo, toxoplasmosis, cytomegalovirus, tiibhii. Funga rakajairika vaya.

Human papillomavirus (HPV) - nevakawanda utachiona, kukura iyo kunokonzerwa nemavhairasi, vakabatana pasi zita "hwevanhu papilloma utachiwana". Quite nyore kwapera kutapurirana HPV kuburikidza dzepabonde kuonana. Utachiona hunokonzera kukura kwezvinhu genital warts, mamwe utachiwana kukonzera gomarara. Zvinodhaka pamusoro HPV panguva ino Danho pane pane zvakasiyana-siyana dzokudzidzisa mhopo nokubviswa, Mabatirwo dysplastic remuromo urongwa uye horo, izvo zvinokonzerwa HPV.

Candidiasis kazhinji vemunyika ari nemumuromo mhango, dokeriro, yemapapu uye / kana nyinyo. chirwere ichi rinowanzoberekera nokuti kuti notumwe anoumba chaiwo microflora muviri womunhu, uye pamwe vasanyanye kutapata, ivo kusashanda muchiswededza kukura candidiasis. Ari kubatwa antifungal zvinodhaka, asi kazhinji kudzokazve.

Cryptococcal yomumuzongoza hunovapo pamberi CD4 hazvibatsiri pazasi 50. Agent zvichiita chakuvhe ndiye Cryptococcus, uko anwa nokuda inhalation guruva. Izvi exposures vakawanda, asi munhu akagwinya muviri anobata - uye hosha asingadi kukura. Izvi rworudzi yomumuzongoza haina chakasvitswa pamunhu nomunhu.

Nemabayo anova neVadzidzi microorganism Pneumocystis carinii, izvo anogara zvakatipoteredza kwese. Propagation zvinoitika nendege. Panowanikwa pneumocystis nemabayo rinowanikwa pamberi masoja mamiriro murwere riri pazasi masero 200 / Rine mamiririta. Madzivirirwe Mabatirwo zvokurwara ichi kubudirira, asi pasina kurapwa mune yakafanira mari zvichida zvinouraya.

Herpes simplex kunokonzera herpes simplex utachiwana: nemaronda vakaumba pamiromo yake, uye zvichida pakuonekwa kwavo pamusoro sikarudzi kana horo. In HIV kwemakomo dzakadaro zvikuru kakawanda uye zvikuru raidudzwa. Huripo zvinodhaka pamusoro herpes kunyevenutsa kudzivirira kuratidzwa kwayo, asi hairape chose, sezvo riparadzirwe utachiwana hunoramba tsinga tishu.

Kutamisirwa toxoplasmosis kunoitika apo uchishandisa nyama hafu-chakabikwa kana kubva kuonana nekatsi. The chirwere haisi kuburikidza dzevanhu uye asingauyi kuva pamberi hwakanaka zvirwere.

Zvirwere mikana vanofanira kubatwa ano Anti-kwemabhakitiriya, Anti-fungal uye Anti-nemavhairasi zvinodhaka, dzimwe nguva kwenguva refu zvikuru nguva.