Mikaeri Ngirozi Huru Cathedral (Nizhny Novgorod): tsananguro, munhoroondo yechechi

Kuyemura machechi Orthodox anogona kuve anenge guta ose muRussia. Uye mumwe kupfuura machechi kare - Ngirozi Huru Michael Cathedral. Nizhny Novgorod - guta rekare rakanaka Russian yakavambwa George Vsevolodovich Prince muna 1221. The Church yakava nzvimbo ramachinda Suzdal uye Nizhny Novgorod kuvigwa. Temple nhasi unoshanda basa anoenda ose zuva - mangwanani uye manheru muna 8,00 pa 17.00, mune mamwe nguva zviri akazarukira Tours.

A Nhoroondo shoma

Sezvo pakusikwa guta racho Cathedral pakubwinya kwayo zvose yaiva Nizhny Novgorod Kremlin, iyo yakavakwa nguva kubva 1500 kusvika makore 1518. In yose nhoroondo hapana akagona kuitora. Vagari veguta pasi utungamiriri hwake madziro pasi Prince Dimitry Pozharsky uye ake mukuru Zemsky Council Kuzma Minin akamutsa mari uye akarongeka vanhu nevarwi muna 1611 pamusoro wePolish nechisimba, uyo vakabata Moscow. The guta rakava rinokosha yezvokutengeserana nomusimboti mu Russia kubvira 1817. Munguva Soviet nguva zvakanga zita rokuti Gorky (mukukudza munyori Bamba Gorky). Panguva Great Patriotic War akanga pasi muhombe kubhomba, sezvo vakawanda mberi nokukura uto zvokushandisa uye zvombo.

Sezvaanobviswa rakavakwa Mikaeri Ngirozi Huru Cathedral (Nizhny Novgorod)

Nhoroondo temberi yakatanga mazana emakore akawanda. Pakutanga zvakanga chivako yematanda mukukudza vatongi simba vokudenga Arhangela Mihaila, iyo iri Russia yakanga vaiona vaichengetedza weHondo Russian. Muna 1221, yakanga yakatsaurwa, asi makore mana gare gare, muna 1227, musi iwoyo hwaro yakavakwa namabwe chena ina trehapsidny uye chena ibwe Church, umo maiva vatatu vharanda.

Pakuvaka Church rakavakwazve zvakare muna 1359, uye pashure imwe matatu emakore nokuda zvarayirwa Russian chevaux Mikhail Fedorovich akatangazve kuvakwa itsva. It rakadzikwa pamusoro nheyo yekare kuyeuka heroism pakati Minin uye Pozharsky uye Nizhny Novgorod nevarwi. The Church rakapera zvizere 1631, uye richiripo nanhasi.

Mushure kugadza vanenge nhengo dzose Romanov youmambo akasvika paguva Minin, nokuti vaitenda kuti chikwereti accession kwavo kwaari uye Pozharsky, uye ipapo anovaponesa kuMoscow, zvingadai zvisina makagamuchira chigaro tateguru ravo Mikhail Romanov.

ezvivako zvikuru

Created Mikaeri Ngirozi Huru Cathedral (Nizhny Novgorod) achitungamirirwa ezvivako Lavrentiya Semenovicha Vozoulina, ake stepson uye Antipas Konstantinova mu zvisinganyanyi kuitika nokuda Russian werudzii, yainzi imwe marquee. kukwirira kwayo kunosvika 39 metres, uye chimiro mamiriro afanane shongwe obelisk pamwe mativi vhoriyamu pamadziro yakaguma vatatu decoration Maberere zakomaras-itsva zvinhu. Kodzero pamusoro micheto, rinonzi zakomar, yakanga vachisimudza tende zviso ane mudende refu uye vashoma cupola. Mahwindo the Church - kucheka. The bhero shongwe uye cupola zvichiri akachengetedza tsaru michinjikwa dzavo scaly nguvo rinomufananidzo usina kukonekita. The Church ndiyo yakanaka zvakakwana acoustics, nemhaka yevhu chake - resonators (avo inovakirwa kupinda pakukora masvingo).

nguva nemiedzo

Panguva moto Kremlin, yakabuda muna 1704, Cathedral Ngirozi Huru akatambudzika azere, uye basa rukaporeswa chete muna March 1732, uye akagadza zvakare Archbishop Pitirim.

Munguva Soviet, kuti Church yakavharwa, chivako chacho ikava bazi Historical Museum. Muna 1962 chivako akaendeswa paguva Minin, uyo akaiswa kubva vakaparadza Holy Kuchinja Church.

Mikaeri Ngirozi Huru Cathedral (Nizhny Novgorod), mifananidzo zviri kukurukurwa pamusoro, muna 2008, pachivara yakanga yakashongedzwa shongwe Bishop Simoni Suzdal uye Prince George Vsevolodovich. On February 17, paGrand achizarura uye mutambo yokunamata, icho akashanda mumachechi ose Nizhny Novgorod, paiva nevanhu vazhinji uye vaeni, Bhishopu Mukuru Nizhny Novgorod George akatsaurawo shongwe.

Muna 2006, mumwedzi February huru Michael Cathedral (Nizhny Novgorod) akashanyirwa President Vladimir Putin. In Nizhny Novgorod Kremlin, akaisa chishongo paguva racho Church, apo zvino nhema dzasara Minina Kuzmy.

Mikaeri Ngirozi Huru Cathedral (Nizhniy Novgorod, Avtozavodskaya dunhu)

Pakati yechirimo 2009 by Nizhny Novgorod wevatariri pamusoro Cathedral sechipo akaratidzwa mapfumbamwe mabhero, vakawanda vavo hombe - gweta - kwaiyerwa 530 makirogiramu, uye akatanga vashongedze belfry. Icon kutaura zvinoera. Prince George Vsevolodovich - Nde neKijuni yekare Church.

Muna 2009 September, Mikaeri Ngirozi Huru Cathedral (Nizhny Novgorod), akashanya Patriarch Kirill, akazvitsaurira doleful Zimbabwe Catholic Shona Songs, vairipa mutero Kuzma Minin uye akapa mufananidzo Amai vaMwari, anotaurwa so "Kazan".