Mhuka yakatotsakatika - chinyararire chinozvidzwa vanhu

Munhu akasimba kwazvo nezvainoita zvakatipoteredza uye zvinosuwisa kwete nani. Chemical mafekitari ane chepfu choutsi, kusvibiswa mvura, littering, kuparadzwa kwemasango, desiccation pamusoro wetlands - izvi zvose vasingagoni asi kukanganisa upenyu hama dzedu. Mumakore nehafu mireniyumu vava yakatotsakatika anenge 1,000 marudzi zvipenyu, uye zvikurukuru mhosva vanhu zvinechinangwa kana zvisina kunanga, vaparadzwa. mhuka yakatotsakatika vari kubatwa kwevanhu upenzi uye noupenzi. The Red Book dzinenge mhuka dziri pagore, shiri, amphibians, kudzivirirwa, uye haisi kazhinji zvakakodzera mhando anyangarika chose kubva pamusoro penyika.

Yakatotsakatika mhando zvemhuka akanyengera vanhu-nenzvimbo basa raishamisa chaizvo list, ratinoparidza mamwe nomukurumbira vavo. Last Mbizi Quagga akafa August 12, 1883 mune chiDutch Zoo. Vanhu vakaparadzwa nokuda ichi mhando ndiyo yakanaka chaizvo uye hunogara hombodo - Nyama yakanga inedible, saka zviri nyore kuraswa. A akasuruvara mugumo yaakavingwa ari marsupial Tasmanian ingwe tilatsina. In chitarisiko zviri zvikuru kufanana guru imbwa neshamhu pamusoro shure uye refu muswe. mhando iyi akanyangarika pashure nechisimba nzvimbo vevanhu. Mhuka haana kugadzirira ichi, saka regai kufa chete panguva anovhima asi kubva zvichiguma kuvhunduka.

mhuka yakatotsakatika kazhinji vave chinhu wokuvhima, kwete kunze, uye rava mufambi njivavarungu. Yehuku chaiva chikuru dhishi iri zvokudya varombo. Njiva vazhinji zvekuti vakaurayiwa uye aivigirwa kune dzimwe kumatunhu mota yose, akafudza nguruve senzira fetiraiza. It saka zvinoitika kuti mune chete remakore, vekuAmerica makaparadza ichi mhando zvachose, uye ipapo tanga kutsvaka zvikonzero kunyangarika nevakawanda shiri akadaro. Last njivavarungu akafira Ohio, September 1, 1914.

dzimwe nguva mhuka yakatotsakatika vanoparadzwa yakafanira yokukanganiswa. Somuenzaniso, mashoko Carolina Parakeet kuparadza nokuti ndokukuvadza inokosha kukuvara miti yemichero. Wokupedzisira Vaviri akafa muna 1918 muna Cincinnati. By kuparadzwa Chinese rwizi Dolphin baijiu vanhu vanobatanidzwa sananga. Cargo uye vezvokutengeserana ngarava vari saka vakamhura rwizi, kuti ichi mhando Aisagona kurarama ikoko. Muna 2006 zvakanzi pamutemo ne kutsakatika kwemarudzi.

Zvinyorwa nokuti kuparadzwa raiva Steller kuti gungwa yemombe, akaparadza payo emakore matatu. Yakatotsakatika Animals nguva dzose akananga pedyo pamusoro nemombe vakadya matope. Sea mhou akauraya nokuda chinonaka nyama, nyoro mafuta usingabereki kuipa pamusoro yakareba, uye ganda simba. Okupedzisira dzinomiririra mhando iyi kuonekwa kwema1970. Nokuda inonaka nyama uye kuwanikwa uye cormorants vakatambura Steller. shiri Izvi zvishoma nowenyika imwe Penguinkuva, mumiriri rokupedzisira akafa muna 1912.

Chinosuruvarisa mugumo Great tvo, ari Turan ingwe, Dodo, yendarama datya, uye vamwe vakawanda. Vamwe vavo vakanga Vakaronda, vamwe zvisina kunanga nedambudziko nokuda nokuchinja kwezvakatipoteredza ezvinhu, kusvibiswa zvakasikwa.

mhuka pangozi Russia, USA, India, Thailand uye dzimwe nyika vanoda kudzivirirwa uye kutarisirwa, saka, kwete kuvaona vari pasi yakatotsakatika marudzi, mumwe nomumwe wedu anofanira kuita kanenge mupiro chiduku kwezvakatipoteredza kucheneswa svikiro.