Metro station "Kaluzhskaya": tsanangudzo, nzvimbo ye metro

Chigaro che "Kaluzhskaya" cheMoscow metro (Moscow) chiri mumuganhu weKaluzhsko-Rizhskaya, pakati pechiteshi chemasitiriti "Belyaevo" ne "New Cheryomushki". Muchikamu chino ticharondedzera muchidimbu nhoroondo yekuvaka, zvirongwa zvekugadzira uye ramangwana rekuvandudzwa kwayo.

Moscow, metro Kaluzhskaya: kuvaka

"Kaluga" ichinyorwa chechimiro chechivako nekwakadzika kwemahombekombe (mamita gumi chete) ne 3 spans.

Iyi sarudzo yakagadzirwa nevavakwaji Yu.A. Kolesnikova naNI Demchinsky. Imba yakakosha ine chirongwa chechimiro chaicho chinonzi centipede, asi chinopesana zvishoma kubva mumhando iyi yemakiromiti yemhando uye nhamba yavo (nzvimbo iri mumutsara pakati pemakona ndeye 6.5 m, 26 mapamende inorongwa mumitsara miviri).

Mifananidzo yeimba iyi yakashongedzwa neBaikal pink marble, masvingo akaitwa nemavara machena emakamera akashongedzwa nesimbi inopinza (MA Shmakov, AA Leontieva), uye pasi iri yakazara negrey granite.

Musoro webhasi-reliefs ndekutsvaga kwekunze.

Girasi remasimiti "Kaluzhskaya" harina nzvimbo yaro yekuita. Guta rinogona kuwanika chete nemapapiro ari pasi pevhu anozarura mumugwagwa. Obrucheva, Profsoyuznuyu, Bakery neScientific passages, paNewokaluzhskoye mugwagwa uye paChikamiro Keldysh square.

Kubvira munhoroondo

Kubva muna 1950 kusvika muna 1961, imwe nzvimbo yakanzi "Kaluga" (iyo inonzi metro inonzi Koltsevaya). Iye zvino inozivikanwa kuvaMuscovites se "October".

Muna 1964-1974 chivako chemasitiriti "Kaluzhskaya" chakanga chiri pasi, sezvo chiri chigarire pamusara weKaluga. Yaro panguva iyoyo inharaunda yeDP-5 "Kaluzhskaya". Kushongedzwa chero kupi zvako panguva iyoyo kwakanga kusipo.

Mushure mokunge mutsara kuenda kuchiteshi chemasitiriti cheBelyaevo chakawedzerwa muna 1974, nzvimbo yevhu yakavharwa uye yakatamira pasi. Kuchinja kuno kwakanga kusina kukosha. Nzvimbo uye nzira dzinochengetedzwa. Kunewo mamwe mavara ekare ekutanga.

Nzvimbo yekare yekushanyira nzvimbo iko zvino inoshandiswa sezvivigiro zvevashandi vebasa.

Zita renzvimbo yacho rakagamuchirwa maererano nekupfuura pedo neKaluzhskoe mugwagwa mukuru, uyo uri kupfuurira kweProfyuyuznaya mumugwagwa. Yakare rine zita rimwe chete iri kure nekure kubva kumatare.

Zviratidzo zvepoteredza, zvivako

Kwete zvikuru inogona kufadza nzvimbo yemuguta "Kaluga" yevashandi vanoita zvekugara uye vanofarira kuti vashanyire museums. Uye zvakadaro pano unogona kuwana zvinhu zvaunofanira kuita uye kuti ungasununguka. Kune mahotera akawanda akasiyana-siyana, mabhizinesi neresitorendi pano.

Pane imwe yepasi pekutengesa uye nzvimbo yezorodhi "Kaluzhsky", iri pedyo nechiteshi, kune nzvimbo yakanaka yechitanhatu yeCinema-Park cinema.

Uyewo munharaunda iyi unogona kushanyira mutsika ye "Meridian" uye Paleontological Museum. Orlova, iyo ndeimwe yemamisimusi makuru munyika yose (nhoroondo yezvisikwa). Iine mahofisi matanhatu ane maonero akasiyana-siyana ezvisikwa zvepasi rose, uye emakore akasiyana-siyana (kubva munguva yakare kare kusvika kune mazuva ano). Mukuwedzera, vanoda tsika netsika vane mukana wekuzivana mu museum ne geology yenharaunda yeMoscow nemabasa ekuzivikanwa kweMoscow animal artists.

Pedyo nechiteshi kune nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzekudyara nemakamuri ane mavara akasiyana-siyana: European, Japanese, Eastern uye mamwe (semuenzaniso, maresitorendi "Office Club", "London Club").

Uyewo pedyo nechiteshi "Kaluzhskaya" pane nhamba dzakawanda dzekutengesa dzakafanana nemashamba-mini.

Pachikamu ichi cheMoscow, metro ndiyo inofadza, kutaurirana kwekutakura kunogadzirwa: nzira yebhazi mabhazi, trolleybuses uye teresi.

Nzvimbo yechiteshi "Kaluzhskaya" mumifananidzo

Nzvimbo yacho ine code ye 104. Maererano neMoscow "Moscow 24" TV channel, kukwanisa kwechiteshi chemasitiriti "Kaluzhskaya" yegore ra2014 is 131 000 people. Nzira yekufambisa kwepamusoro pachiteshi chemasimiriro ichi inoshandiswa mukati mezuva revashambadzi 85 000.

Mukupedzisa pamusoro pematarisiro emangwana

Mune ramangwana, kushandurwa patsva nekuvandudzwa kunotarisirwa pano. Yakarongwa kuzarura nzvimbo yemasero "Kaluzhskaya" muchikamu chechitatu chekushandura dunhu muna 2019. Ichange iine shanduko kune imwe nzvimbo yagara iripo.

Maererano nebasa rakagadzirwa panzvimbo ino "Kakhovskaya" - "Prospect Vernadsky", kudengiswa kunorongwa kuburikidza nemusasa (kuchamhembe) kwechiteshi chekambani yeKaluzhsko-Rizhskaya, iyo inorongwa kuwedzerwa.