May 6 - mutambo Orthodox Georgiya Pobedonostsa

May 6 zvinenge zvose pamusoro nyika vaichengeta Orthodox mutambo Georgiya Pobedonostsa. Kubvira panguva Dmitry Donskoy, St. George ndiye aiva musande aive Moscow, izvo zvinoratidzwa kubva XIV-XV emakore muMoscow heraldry. Airemekedzwa Munyika dzakawanda, mutsvene vakava chiratidzo ushingi nokutsungirira kwemazana emakore akawanda.

Life of St. George

Biography St. George chinotanga yokuti akanga aberekwa yeBeirut, Lebanon mujinga pamakomo, mumhuri wakazvipira uye akapfuma. Paaiita basa rake rechiuto aikwanisa kumira pakati vamwe varwi kuti simba rake, ushingi, uchenjeri, runako, uye uto kubereka. Nokururamisira vakakurumidza akapfuudza upward, asvika pachinzvimbo chevatatu mukuru uye aiva anofungidzirwa Emperor Diocletian. mutongi uyu aiva unyanzvi mukuru, asi kuchitsigira mutsigiri Roman zvechihedheni, maererano chii rinozivikanwa munhau somumwe kupfuura chisimba uye nehasha vatambudzi vaKristu.

St. George

Kamwe pamusoro dare ndakanzwa George zvoutsinye uye utsinye mitongo kuparadzwa vaKristu. Tsitsi vanhu ava vasina mhosva kuti vesa nayo. Ruchifanoona dzokutambudzwa zvinotyisa, George akapa zvose zvaakanga anazvo, kuti varombo, akapa vhendi varanda vake, uye akasvika vatiitirewo Diocletian. Amire pamberi pake, George akazviti muKristu uye akatanga kushora Kesari kusaruramisira uye utsinye. Pashure nezvingaitwa vemapato mambo akarayira kuti afumure wehondo yake chete kurwadziwa sevaKristu. Vejeri George chaizvo noutsinye, kuumba achitambudza itsva uye itsva, asi akatsungirira achishivirira kutambura uye nokurumbidza Ishe. Panoperera mambo akarayira kuti akagura musoro womusande. Saka uraya George akaenda Ishe mugore 303, panguva Nicomedia, New Style 6 May. Mutambo Georgiya Pobedonostsa Kubvira musi nhasi. Zvisaririra mutsvene zvaiiswa mukereke guta Lida, muParestina. musoro wake rachengetedzwa mutemberi Roman, uyewo kuna Feat St. George.

Georgiy Pobedonosets

George ari Vakakunda aiva kutumidza ushingi, kushinga uye kukunda zvokunamata pamusoro vejeri ake vasina kukwanisa kumumanikidza kusiya panhengo dzechiKristu, uyewo kuti zvinoshamisa rubatsiro vanhu pangozi. On mutambo St. Georgiya Pobedonostsa anoyeuka mabasa ake muchiuto. In kwemifananidzo iye vanoratidzwa vakatasva mabhiza nepfumo uye kuuraya nyoka. mufananidzo uyu inobva chevarwere ngano uye posthumous zvishamiso St. George. Musimboti ngano pakuti pedyo mutaundi rokumusha George akazviratidza mhuka inotyisa kuti anodya vanhu. Sedumwa vanhu ivavo nzvimbo vakava nemijenya kumupa chibayiro kufadza kutsamwa kwake. Kamwe kusarudza dzakawira mwanasikana mubati iyoyo, yakanga yakasungirirwa pamahombekombe kwegungwa uye akasiya kumirira chinokatyamadza zvikara. Kana mhuka mumvura uye akatanga kutaura musikana unoshaya simba, pakarepo akasimuka pakati murume chiedza bhiza jena, vakauraya nyoka uye akaponesa musikana. Takmi zvishamiso Fani George yechibairo kuurayiwa akamira, akatendeukira kuchiKristu vanogara munzvimbo dzaichimbova vahedheni.

Kunamata St. George mu Russia

St. George ndiye aiva musande aive nemasoja. Kuratidzwa kwake bhiza chiratidzo kukunda dhiabhorosi, izvo kare anonzi "nyoka yekare". mufananidzo Ichi chikamu Moscow kwakaita maoko maoko, rine makore akawanda kuratidzwa pamusoro mari kunyika dzakasiyana. Uyewo yeuka Mutambo Georgiya Pobedonostsa nyaya kana akararamazve vakafa nzombe murimi murombo chete. Izvi nezvimwewo zvishamiso chamuita kuti kurangarirwa paro ave vaichengetedza uye mudziviriri vezvipfuwo pazvikara.
zvose tsvimbo pamberi chimurenga pamutambo Orthodox Georgiya Pobedonostsa vomumusha Russian vakaenda kutemberi kuti basa chechi. Mushure mudungwe, munyengetero Holy Great Martyr, nokusasa dzimba uye nezvipfuwo nemvura mutsvene akadzinga mombe kokutanga pashure mafuro yechando refu. Chimwe zuva kuti vanopemberera Georgiya Pobedonostsa, dzakakurumbira anonzi "Autumn George" kana "St. George Day." Kusvikira zvino, kusvikira asvika simba, Boris Godunov, muzuva rino serfs kodzero kuenda mumwe muridzi.

Awards St. George

Rakabatana pamwe nezita rimwe zviratidzo tsvene kukunda uye vemauto kubwinya - Ribbon St. George kuti inomirira uto noumhare uye ushingi. Combination kurohwa matatu dema, kureva utsi, uye vaviri orenji, inomiririra murazvo kwemakore anenge 250. The pakuonekwa tepi iri akarondedzera kwaita reRussia chikuru mubayiro zvakananga - the Order of St. George, yakavambwa muna 1769. The Order aiva nechitarisiko chena-zvemapuranga enamel muchinjikwa. mubayiro uyu aigona kuwana hondo heroism kwete chete mutenwa, asi mumwe musoja nyore. "Saint George" aiva madhigirii mana, soro iyo vaiva pamberi chimurenga 25 chete vehondo. Chete mumwe wavo, Mikhail Kutuzov aiva knight masimba mana. Mugore post-echimurenga nguva hurongwa yakaguma nokuda Bolsheviks sechipiriso youmambo mubayiro uye Ribbon sechiratidzo noumhare uye ushingi, vakaponeswa uye anoshandiswa mibayiro Huru Patriotic War. Vakadzorerwa Order of St. George akanga masimba ose mana 2000 uye zvakare ndiyo inonyanya mubayiro kuRussia. Kubva 2005, akatanga kuparadzira RIBBONS pamberi Victory zuva May 9 vakundi zvose pasi pose kuva Kuchengetwa kunokonzera kuteurwa kweropa rakawanda hondo munhoroondo yacho yamadzibaba. Saka pakanga mumwe hunhu ukoshi - kuyeuka nevaya akabayira nokuda rokuponesa rudzi chinokosha chinhu akanga - hwavo.

Mutambo Georgiya Pobedonostsa

Vakunde inokosha kunamata muRussia chakatanga 1030, apo Yaroslav Mudry pashure kunokunda Chud nheyo JuR'EVSKIJj temberi pedyo Novgorod. Muna 1036, kunokunda Pechenegs, yakavambwa muna Kiev wemamonk St. George. Munguva okugadza wekereke kwomuchinda chirevo November 26 nokuti rose Russia akarayira kusika zororo Georgiya Pobedonostsa ose gore. The okugadza kereke St. George ndomumwe okutanga mazororo yekare.

No zvishoma kukudzwa kusvikira ikozvino uye zuva rokufa St. George - May 6. Vakawanda vanoona kwokufananidzira mukuti kwokupedzisira kukundwa Nazi Germany zvakaitika nezuva ndangariro Georgiya Pobedonostsa. Kuregwa May 8, 1945 rakazoshandiswa, zvakare, George - Marshal Zhukov, kuenda hondo vazhinji kukunda muhondo yakaipisisa iyi.

George-anorichengeta anonzi

Zvikurukuru vairemekedza St. George munyika dzakawanda, dzakadai Georgia, apo iro zita nyika (George) rakundwa muna rukudzo rwake. Maererano nengano, Kuenzana kuvaapositori Nina, airemekedzwa musande kuGeorgia, tine hama akatsanangura murwi murume. Ari kunyanya vairemekedza George, ikazopiwa vaKristu kuda mutsvene uyu. Sezvo IX remakore pakanga vakawanda kuvakwa temberi rokukudza St. George. It ngadzirambe yakawanda uchapupu migumisiro yacho hondo siyana. George Cross vanoratidzwa vokuGeorgia mureza.

St. George aivawo vairemekedza musande muEngland (sezvo umambo King Edmund III). Sam Chirungu mureza sokuti George Cross. Kakawanda, mufananidzo St. George wakashandiswa mumabhuku dzenhoroondo Chirungu.

Mufaro. vanopemberera zororo - the Day Georgiya Pobedonostsa - munyika dzechiArabhu. Kune vazhinji zvavo Ngano pamusoro zvinoshamisa George, mumwe Saracens akapfura museve ive mufananidzo womusande. Kamwe ichi chakaitika, isu detractor kuzvimba ruoko, uye akatanga kufa kubva marwadzo, asi, musi zano mupristi wechiKristu, apise mafuta pamberi icon George uye vakazodza kuzvimba ruoko mafuta. Pakarepo pashure paizvozvo, akagamuchira kuporeswa uye vatende muna Kristu, nokuti icho akaiswa zvinorwadza rufu kubva navo. Zita Saracen munhoroondo haana vakachengetedzwa, asi zvinoratidzwa dzeko mifananidzo nenyoka sechinhu diki mufananidzo pamwe nechigadziko chomwenje bhiza shure George.