Mashoko anobatsira - ndiani ichi? Shoko rokuti "mnemonics"

Munyaya nokuyeuka tinonzwisisa asiri pachiyero vanoziva vanoshandisa. Asi kugona kwedu varambe date - pacharwo chishamiso hwomunhu. nomusoro zvikuru mashoko sei unyanzvi tinoziva? Verenga, nemusoro, edza zvichiberekana ... In yakanakisisa nyaya - kubatanidza associative nhamba pamwe huripo ruzivo, uye ndizvo kuti aida mufananidzo muuropi.

Asi dzokubvisa chinangwa ichi zvikuru. Uye vanhu vane sezvandinoita iwe, nevanozviita uye kunakidzwa penya zvabuda. Imwe nzira kuyeuka - mnemonics, uye vanhu vanoshandisa navo - mnemonics. Saka ngationei zvinoreva mnemonics uye tingaita rungatora munhu, iye Inoziva.

Pamberi ngaakuitirei zvakananga nyaya nyaya, ngatiyeukei firimu "Johnny mashoko anobatsira". Mumwe vakamuona nomubvunzo tara vashoma kupfuura vaya vakanga vasina mukana kusangana uyu mufananidzo. Pairi nesuwo kutaura mashoko mashoma voga.

Mashoko anobatsira - ndiani ichi? Dudziro mashoko

Achitaura mazwi. Dzinoitwa dudziro kupfuura akakodzera shoko "mnemonics" - nyanzvi nyanzvi uchiitema nenyanzvi nomusoro. Kududzirwa iyi pfungwa inotifadza, uchiteterera mumwe izwi - mnemonics.

Chii chinonzi mashoko anobatsira?

Mnemonics (achirifananidza zvinyorwa kunoitika, rokuti "mnemonics") - nomusoro unyanzvi. Kutaura zvazviri, ndiye mumwe akagadzirwa nzira uye unyanzvi kuti zviite kuchengetera mashoko muuropi, kuwedzera uwandu nemashoko panoonekwa nomunhu kuburikidza kusikwa shamwari chokunyepera.

Izwi iri rinobva pashoko rechiGiriki rokuti mnemonikon, iro rinoshandurudzwa rinoreva "unyanzvi nomusoro." Vamwe mabhuku vanoti vakwira pamwe Pifagor Samossky muna 6th remakore BC

Uyezve, zvinofadza kuziva kuti zita "mashoko anobatsira", kana panzvimbo yaro yepakutanga chimiro, rine chokuita nezita rimwe vanamwarikadzi wechiGiriki pantheon - Mnemosyne. Recall: Mnemosyne - mai mapfumbamwe afungisisa anoti, patronage ndangariro.

Mnemonics munyika yanhasi

Kare nomusoro chidobi rakaumbwa sechikamu uzivi. Pfungwa, zvose sayenzi yemazuva dzomuShoko zvepfungwa. Mnemonics akanga chikamu zvinotaurwa nevezvematongerwe, uye akarishandisa, chokwadi, kuti vamiririri vekare kuyeuka mashoko avo refu. Rokutanga kunyorwa uchapupu dzekare yake sayenzi anoreva 86-82 wacho. BC The rakanyorwa iri anonzi kwavari Cicero, Quintilian.

Kusvikira nhasi mashoko anobatsira kuva, kuvandudza zvemichina ndoita rikurumidze. Kana akambopiwa chokuita chiridzwa kuchengeta muronga chinyorwa arrays, asi zvino kungabatsira isa kuyeuka chero mashoko akarurama, kunyange kana kuonekwa zvakaoma kuyeuka kana kwete zvachose isingakanganwiki.

Miracles mnemonics (kureva saka tsvaka kubudirira budiriro mashoko anobatsira) anonyorwa ari ezvokunwa sekasi. Saka, vatambi vanoratidza mnemonics-kuchengeta munhu muzvizhinji nhamba dzorunhare, kunzwisisa rugwaro, nhamba matafura uye zvakafanana. In Paarismängud nezvinobvamo zvikuru dzakabudirira bumbiro waya nhamba "guessing nhamba" (kana zviratidzo shoko yakavanzika, etc.)

kuchengeta midziyo

Tichifunga mnemonics, ngatiedzei kuitarisa kubva kumativi akasiyana. Saka, zvichava nyore kuti kududzira sezvo kwegadziriro munyika na, kushandisa iyo vanhu vanogona kuchinja mashoko ari zvimwe Mifananidzo. Rinozvibereka izvi vatambi, mnemonics uye anoyeuka zvakarurama mashoko.

Ungazviita sei? Uropi chinobatanidza-siyana zvakaoma, asi zvakasikwa zvigadziriswe okuyeuka. Ivo pave zvinonyatsorehwa kudzora nedanho maonero uye kubereka mashoko. Kuti udzidze kushandisa kuuropi sezvo vayo zvinhu, kushanda zvakafanana kuti dzidziso unyanzvi hwakadai shorthand, typewriting. Pawn the zvakanaka mugumisiro - kurovedza.

Kugona mnemonics, munhu anogona kushandisa nayo, uye mune ramangwana. Mashoko anobatsira - haasi munhu ane dzinongoitika kana akawana inoshamisa kukwanisa kuyeuka. Kugona nayo haachinji okupedzisira vanhuwo nomusoro kwacho. zvichaita vanofanira kuwana zvibereko zvakanaka se "zvinosanganisira". Nokuti ichi zvakakodzera mumwe nguva yokuumba rinokosha "mutauro" zviratidzo, chichakurukurwa akanyorwa mashoko ndangariro.

Chii chinopa mnemonics?

Takatodzidza zvinoreva shoko mnemonics. Chii mashoko anobatsira kwatiri?

Kushandiswa mnemonics nhasi mashoko nomuti vanhu zvikuru. First uye chinonyanya kukosha ndechokuti rinopa, - kukwanisa kuomerera yakawanda mashoko dzakananga musoro wako. Izvi zvichaita kuti zvakawanda zvokufambisa kutanga kuranga chero yesayenzi.

Zvakabuda mnemonics inogona kuenzaniswa nebudiriro chebasa mberi. Nokushandisa mnemonics, nyore kuva pamusoro ndima vaine vamiririri basa ravo. Ndaverenga basa nesayenzi pane nyaya yako rakasarudzwa, takatarisa zvebudiriro, firimu, mnemonics anogona sezvariri soka Shoko ose. Zvinoita sokuti chinhu vava kuda renyaya, asi zviri zvamazvirokwazvo zvechokwadi.

mnemonics mukana kuti mashoko, tinogona kushanda mune ramangwana. Hazvigoni kukanganwika, kuti haana kunonoka kwenguva echiShinto rundipupurire zvakare hakusi zvakakodzera.

Fantastically akatanga dingindira vachengetedzwe hwevanhu mupfungwa yakakura siyana mashoko firimu "Johnny mashoko anobatsira" pamwe Kianu Rivzom muzita rokuti basa. Asi havana kushandiswa uropi mari uye michina zvivako, yakavakwa musoro gamba.

mhedziso

Munyaya ino, tikabata pamusoro kujairika nyaya - zvikuru vakarongeka nomusoro zvakaoma kuyeuka mashoko. Mashoko anobatsira - munhu Inoziva Nzira yaJehovha associative vachiyeuka papi pakarepo dzinovabata uye mubatirire ndangariro dzakaoma Data kuti kuramba kurishandisa.

We namambo mumwe chete dzakaparara uye zvinoreva Shoko "mnemonics", tichitsvaka mavambo ake Greek. With akapfuma munhoroondo, mnemonics munyika nhasi yazova rimwe mananara kuti kupa munhu kusangana kupinda mutinhimira pakati muzvigadzirwa mberi.

Zvakabuda kushandisa mnemonics kubatsira kukura ruzivo rutsva, tive basa, matambudziko ezuva nezuva. Kana uchida kuva nounyanzvi unyanzvi ichi, sezvo kubatsirwa zvahuchaunza chisingarambiki.