Gastroenterologist kuti anoporesa? Ndezvipi zvirwere gastroenterologist inobata: zvizere pasi

Man akanzwa kusagadzikana mune abdominal munzvimbo dziri zano kuti ndiongororwe imwe gastroenterologist. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa, kana nzvimbo basa chiremba kana chiremba wepfungwa mhiri mubvunzo, tsanangudzo yakaperera okupedzisira vanofarira varwere zhinji. Hazvishamisi, nokuti havasi vose vanoziva kuti chiremba - a gastroenterologist anorapa? Zvichakadai, nyanzvi kucherechedza uye kurapa zvirwere nemudumbu (Git).

zvoupenyu basa

Saka, ngationei kunzwisisa chii gastroenterologist? What anoporesa? Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa - chiremba ari vakarinda ose nhengo kuti vanobatanidzwa munyaya zvomudumbu muitiro.

Zvinosuruvarisa gastroenterologist - chimwe chezvinhu dzakakurumbira varapi. Sezvo zvakawanda zvinogona kutungamirira murwere kuhofisi yachiremba. Ngatimboongororai kwavari:

• Zvirwere mudumbu. Gastroenterologist kurapa maronda chirwere, gastritis, polyps, kenza inotungamirwa.
• Hosha yacho gallbladder. Kwachiremba kubata cholecystitis. Zviri hombe kuzvimba dundira. Somugumisiro, izvozvo akashatiriswa zvikuru zvomudumbu ushande. Treats chiremba uye biliary dyskinesia. The chirwere kunoratidzwa yakaderera permeability uye mufambo ducts. Saka dyskinesia hakusi anogumbura, uye somatic chaiyo. Nokuda kuti murwere anogona kuti zviome kana kunyange kurega zvachose zvomudumbu pezvakaitwa mumuviri. Murwere panguva iyoyowo kusangana chinokosha Kuipa utano.
• zvirwere rwatata. Kazhinji, kakawanda chiremba akatarisana pfungwa nomuviri zvemwana asati. chirwere ichi ndiyo kuzvimba rwatata. Zvinonzi dzinoratidzwa kunonoka parudzi zvomudumbu makemikari shwanu. Zvadaro, azvaiitwa kutungamirira kuparadzwa rwatata. Kazhinji chirwere ichi kubva rikwanise chimiro anova chisingaperi.
• Hosha yacho chirwatata. Doctor anobata cysts, namamota muviri. Uye zvimwe zvinhu pathological pamusoro chirwatata vanobatanidzwa chiremba chaizvo.
• intestinal zvirwere. Varwere siyana anogumbura pezvakaitwa munharaunda vanotumirwa kune gastroenterologist. colitis ichi, duodenitis. Uyewo gastroenterologist inobata dysbiosis. chirwere ichi, icho chinoita zvachinja Kuronga intestinal kasvisto. Achitendeukira chiremba uye enterocolitis, parasitic infestations.

Kana kushanyira gastroenterologist?

Zvinosuruvarisa gastrointestinal zvirwere chaizvo nevakawanda nhasi. Uye saka gastroenterology - chimwe chezvinhu zvakafanana nzvimbo zvokurapa. Panyaya iyi, murwere nachiremba nzvimbo iyi ndivo vanhu vemazera ose. Pashure pezvose, dzimwe nguva kunyange grudnichki vanofanira chiremba akadai gastroenterologist. Kuti anobata chiremba vane vana? Chokwadi, chaiko zera kuti grudnichkovogo dysbiosis.

Kana vanofanira kutsvaka rubatsiro kubva akakodzera nyanzvi? Kazhinji, murwere kushanya anoenderana zvikonzero zvakawanda, chikuru chiri utano murwere. Nepo zviratidzo zvishoma akaratidza, vachishanyira gastroenterologist ari kunonoka. Uye chete kana uchapupu hwakajeka chirwere kukanganisa hombe utano uye kunaka kwoupenyu, murwere anouya chiremba.

Asi kufunga inofanira kubhadharwa chero kusagadzikana chokuita gastrointestinal maitiro. Izvi zvinogona kukuvadza kurwadziwa mudumbu kana bowel, kakawanda kupatira, bloating uye mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu akafanana.

Kana kushanya kuti chiremba harifaniri kunonoka

Kana pamusoro pezvatinotaura zviratidzo, pane nhamba zviratidzo, panowanikwa kunoda tichitaura gastroenterologist.

zvikonzero izvi zvinosanganisira:

• mashoko kakawanda panowanikwa chirungurira pashure zvokudya;
• shungu manakiro mumuromo;
• kusingafadzi belching (rinowanzoberekera pashure zvokudya);
• kwakanaka kubva nomumukanwa mhango;
• marwadzo, rinorema dumbu, svoto (kuonekwa pamberi zvokudya uye pashure pacho haarambi);
• kutyora nechigaro;
• mashoko kakawanda panowanikwa kurwadziwa yokumusoro quadrant, ura, mudumbu;
• chirwere cheshuga;
• ganda upundu dzisiri kutapuriranwa hunhu, scaling, eczema, causeless Kushatiswa mamiriro bvudzi, nzara uye ganda;
• kujairika mumumvuri fecal zvinoerera, panowanikwa kurutsa (Izvi zviratidzo zvinoda kurapwa nokukurumidza).

Usarerutsa zano chiremba uye kune vaya vakanga kurapwa kwenguva refu. Zvinokurudzirwa kushanyira chiremba varwere kugamuchira radiotherapy kana mishonga.

Zvirwere iyo anobata ari gastroenterologist

Zvikuru kwazvo pamazita zvirwere kuti kuwa pasi kukwanisa nachiremba. Yeuka - ose zvirwere chokuita zvomudumbu ezvinhu inotaura mumwe gastroenterologist. Kuti anobata chiremba?

Tichaedza kuunza yakakwana pamazita zvirwere zvinosanganisirwa chaizvo mumwe mazvikokota:

• colitis, inorwisa mabhakitiriya-muyanzvi;
• achalasia;
• Whipple nehosha;
• zvanga zvine utachiona uhu;
• Crohn nehosha;
• Zollinger-Ellison syndrome (gastrinoma);
• bloating;
• gastroenteritis;
• Hemorrhagic colitis;
• gastroduodenitis;
• glucagonoma;
• ileus (ditnamicheskaya);
• dysphagia;
• dyspepsia;
• dysphagia Luthor;
• manyoka, kupatira;
• spasm (diffuse) yegurokuro;
• jaundice;
• insulinoma;
• intestinal lymphangiectasia;
• bundu iri huro;
• asidhi reflux;
• kusashivirirana kuti shuga;
• Maronda colitis (nespetsefichesky);
• Food chepfu, kushatiriswa utachiona Clostridium perfringens uye anonzi Staphylococcus;
• regurgitation;
• membranous esophagitis;
• chirwere "simbe" ura (muura);
• steatosis;
• malabsorption chirwere ;
• kuda kurutsa, kurutsa;
• tsamwa bowel chirwere ;
• dzinopisa sprue;
• poizeni (mushonga);
• chiropa akawedzera;
• chisingaperi pfungwa nomuviri zvemwana asati;
• peptic urikanwi chirwere;
• celiac chirwere;
• nekumwisa vhitamini A;
• zvirwere kushatiriswa Salmonella, Enterobacteriaceae;
• esophagitis;
• enterobiosis;
• gastritis;
• Barrett kuti yegurokuro.

Zviremera vakacherechedza Dr.

Sezvaunogona kuona, zvirwere zvakawanda saka paaivatambudza gastroenterologist. Kuti anobata (chero chirwere) chiremba, zviri ikozvino pachena.

Kupedza mufananidzo, pfungwa nemiviri yevanhu, izvo rinotarisira chiremba:

• dumbu;
• chiropa;
• yegurokuro;
• ura gobvu uye dzakaonda;
• bile mutsinga dzinofamba nemukaka ;
• duodenum;
• gallbladder;
• rwatata.

chiremba kubvunza

Kuti tinzwisise kuti chirwere anorapa gastroenterologist, funga ano nzira nechirwere.

Doctor kuti kubvunza zvinosanganisira:

1. A rokutanga ongororo murwere, uwane zvokurapa nhoroondo.
2. Inspection murefu vakabata palpation abdominal rusvingo.
3. Diagnostics (US, EGD).
4. Chiratidzazvizhinji muunganidzwa (ropa, mutsvina yadzo, weti).
5. Pakusarudza anobudirira kurapwa.
6. Kugadziridzwa zvokudya. Pakusarudza yakakodzera zvokudya.
7. Kuramba kuongorora uye kudzora nzira yokurapa.

Zvirwere yegurokuro

Chimwe ndicho zvirwere izvo varwere vanouya mabiko kuna gastroenterologist, ndiwo:

1. Hiatal heniya. In chirwere ichi yepanyama vharuvhu, iri pakati yegurokuro uye dumbu asingadi kushanda. Murwere anosangana kurwadziwa yokumusoro quadrant. Kazhinji zviratidzo pamwe risingafadzi kwakanaka kubva pamuromo, belching.
2. Dysphagia. Anogumbura nevamwe pathological pezvakaitwa vari pharynx, dokeriro, nemumuromo mhango, yegurokuro kunotungamirira vanonetseka kumedza.
3. esophageal urikanwi.

Zvirwere mudumbu uye duodenum zvirwere

Chiremba anopinda chaizvo kuti pathologies dzakawanda pamusoro kwemiviri. Kakawanda chirwere anotevera zvirwere:

1. Duodenitis. A chirwere hwokuratidza kuzvimba ari duodenum.
2. Gastritis. A chirwere umo rirwadze gastric mucosa. pathologies kwakadaro zvakakomba anoputsa kugaya. Izvi zvinooneka kunyange pautano murwere.
3. Gastric urikanwi kana duodenal urikanwi.

Kazhinji anoenda siyana zvirwere kuravidza zvakaipa, belching, kutinhira mudumbu, kuvhiringidza munhu cheya. Zvinofanira kunzwisiswa kuti zviratidzo zvose zvakadai anoratidza munhu pathological kwacho mumuviri. Naizvozvo, zvinokosha kuudza chiremba wako pamusoro pavo.

Pamwe chakakomba pathological maitiro gastroenterologist anobata kupatira, manyoka. Saka, mamiriro zviratidzo achabvisa zvikuru nokukurumidza uye nyore. Kunonoka nezvinetso zvakafanana kuti akazotevera kutungamirira ngozi.

Kurega kakawanda kupatirwa kunokonzera kwazvo matambudziko. Kazhinji, varwere ava chirwere Mamota. Kurwisa Zvirwere zvakafanana migumisiro zvakati kuoma. Nokuti zvino hakuna kukwana kubvisa chete nezvinetso chair. Pakadaro, munhu gastroenterologist anobata Mamota uyewo huru dambudziko kwenguva refu vasina. Ndokusaka haufaniri bvisai rokuenda chiremba, kunyange kana vasina kusununguka kutaura chiremba 'ndakashata' zviratidzo.

chiropa chirwere

Kukosha womunhu muviri nokuda kwazvo. Chiropa anoita 500 yakasiyana Unoshanda mumuviri. Uye zvinosuruvarisa, kusvikira nhasi artificially bereka basa rayo hazvibviri asi.

Saka, chero chirwere - ndiko chikonzero chakakura kuona chiremba. Unogona kutanga kushanya kukiriniki chiremba. Zvisinei, ziva kuti uri gastroenterologist inobata chiropa.

Inonyanyoshandiswa akasanganawo:

1. Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana nehepatitis. Inguva kuzvimba chiropa. Hepatitis anogona kuva chakasimba kana chirwere. Kazhinji, zvirwere izvi zviri dzinoratidzwa nemavhairasi hunhu. Pari, kusiyanisa nemarudzi matanhatu - chiropa A, B, C, D, E, G. The Matambudziko anova chisingaperi kana chiropa kuzvimba kunogara kwemwedzi mitanhatu.
2. Cirrhosis.

Zvirwere gallbladder uye ducts

muviri ichi ane basa rinokosha mune zvomudumbu muitiro. Bubble inotsigira uye anoita kumanikidzwa vari bile ducts, kunobatsira kugaya uye Absorção de Água mafuta, rinobatanidzwa kuitwa mavhitamini pachitunha. Ake zvikuru basa iri kudzvinyirira pamusoro putrefactive microflora ari dumbu lumen.

Panguva Chaiyo kuwana gastroenterologist mu pathologies siyana pamusoro gallbladder uye ducts angabudirira kubatwa kuchinja nenzira. Izvi zvinoita kuti tikwanise kudzivisa kuvhiya kupindira.

Iyo anobata gastroenterologist chirwere? Kazhinji, chiremba akapa anotevera zvirwere:

• Biliary dyskinesia.
• Cholecystitis.
• Cholelithiasis.
• Cholangitis.
• Pfungwa nomuviri zvemwana asati.
• Polyps of gallbladder.

ganda rashes

Kushoma kuti rikaitika sebaceous omumuviri uye bvudzi follicles, - nevakawanda zvokurwara. Hazvisi zvose murwere uyo nechinetso anoziva kuti kazhinji gastroenterologist anobata mburwa.

Pashure zvirwere zvose zvomudumbu hurongwa kunotungamirira kukwana kugaya zvokudya uye ayo kurega kunotanga. Somugumisiro vaunganidza zvinokachidza zviri nemudumbu zvizhinji. Vanopinda muropa. Zvinozivikanwa kuti ganda anoita mumuviri excretory basa. Naizvozvo akaunganidza muchetura, achipfuura chifukidzo, kutsamwisa mburwa.

The mapundu angava chiratidzo zvinotevera zvirwere uye mamiriro;

• goiter;
• kupatira;
• tsamwa bowel chirwere;
• matombo ari biliary turakiti;
• gastritis (chenjera, refu).

giardiasis

Kusingafadzi chirwere anokonzera downtime. Utachiona zvinokonzera ane kushoma munyika yose ura. It chinonyanya iziviswe muna ura diki uye duodenum. Ndoda shanduko kunokanganisa guru ura kana okuwedzera.

The mwero kuzvimba mune chirwere chinogona siyana. Dzimwe nguva pane zvimba chimiro. Uye dzimwe nguva anogumbura kuchinja ari intestinal rusvingo kuva Hemorrhagic zvakasikwa. Pakadaro kazhinji chirwere anozoumbiridzwazve maronda.

nguva zvikuru kuona chirwere uye musakanganwa kuti gastroenterologist anobata giardiasis. Bvumira kufungidzira chirwere zvinotevera zviratidzo:

• marwadzo zvakarurama yokumusoro quadrant;
• zvinovava belching;
• kunzwa marwadzo pamusoro palpation of gallbladder;
• shungu pamuromo.

Asi musakanganwa kuti vose pamusoro zvingaratidza kuti nezvimwe zvirwere. Muchiitiko chino, kuita Nemusi chirwere uye kuzvidzora zvakakwana akachengeteka.

With kosi-refu zvirwere zviratidzo pamusoro apa angaperekedzwa zvinotevera zviratidzo:

• dingy ganda rifanane;
• pakuonekwa rima "madenderedzwa" pasi maziso;
• achisimbisa ganda upundu;
• zvikamu chete kubatwa rurimi;
• halitosis.

Clinical zvinoratidza chirwere angava neurotic hunhu, chisimbwa-dermatic. Maererano zvakadaro siyana zviratidzo chirwere pachishandiswa gastroenterologist akasimbisa chete pashure murabhoritari kuongorora.

mhedziso

Kunzwisisa ari gastroenterologist, iyo anobata nayo, chero munhu kana kuti gastrointestinal zvirwere, achakwanisa kuongorora ngozi ezvinhu nguva uye anoreva zvakakodzera nyanzvi. Usakanganwa kuti kune zvirwere umo miniti Counts ose. Munguva chirwere chimiro, mune zvimwe zviitiko, vachisiya zviratidzo zvinogona kukonzera kuchinja chirwere.

Yeuka, zvirwere zvakawanda gastrointestinal zvakakwana akarapa, pasina kusiya zvaitika. Chikurukuru, nguva kuitisa zvakakodzera kurapa, kuti varwere chiremba.