Marie Thérèse wokuFrance: A Biography

Marie Thérèse wokuFrance kubva paucheche chaibatanidzwa muchiuto uye kurwisana enyika muEurope. First muFrance, ipapo ivhu wokuItaly. Aiva nhengo chimurenga munyika dzeEurope muna 1848, ari Franco-yeAustria War, uye zvimwe zvinhu zvakawanda.

Fate akaita zvakaipa zvaro zvakaipa. Afirwa musha wake chete mwana, akanga asina kukwanisa kuwana rugare uye nyaradzo nokuroora. Kurwira simba nechisimba akamukurira kuzotsvaka kupotera nemhuri yake muEngland, ipapo muAustria. Mushure kubatwa zviri duchy yake Piedmont, iye akararama kwoupenyu munyika Venice.

dzinza

Akaberekwa Marie Thérèse wokuFrance 09.21.1819 pamusoro munharaunda yacho Elysee Palace (France). Baba Charles Ferdinand akanga musoro Duke pakati Berry. Akaurayiwa ne Bonapartist, apo akanga mwedzi mishanu. Maererano vake baba, akanga muzukuru Charles X, remangwana mambo French, uye Marii Terezy.

Mother Maria Carolina akabereka zita Bourbon-kweSisiri. In wake mutsetse musikana aiva muzukuru waMambo Francis I, uyo akatonga Sisiri uye Maria Clementina.

makore okutanga

Pashure Charles X nemhaka zviitiko muFrance abdicated, Louise Marie Thérèse wokuFrance nemhuri yake vakaenda kuutapwa. Vakagara muAustria.

Pashure Sharlya Ferdinanda rufu mumhuri akanga mumwe mwana - mukomana Contea di Chambord. Aionekwa zvichibvira kurwa kuti chigaro France.

Mamiriro muItaly rokutanga yezana remakore rechi19

Italy akaramba ichiparara mamiriro. Mune maviri ari nemipfumbamwe remakore vakatanga kuonekwa sangano rayo kubatana. Sisiri simba kuumbwa kurwisa mutongo Bourbons. Uyewo pakanga sangano iri Carbonari, izvo vakayambuka nguva kupinda zvematongerwo enyika uye akava hondo yeAustria utongi.

The echimurenga Kurwisa rapararira kusvika pakati pezana remakore Europe yose. In kunetsana uku ndokukweverwazve hunhu nyaya nemhuri, izvo iye akasikwa Karl, mumiririri House of Bourbon-Parma.

Kuroorwa Charles Third

Pazera makumi maviri nezvitanhatu makore Marie Thérèse wokuFrance aiva mudzimai Charles, uyo aiva Crown Muchinda Lucca. 10/10/1845 chiitiko chakaitika, mune imwe Austria nematende.

Somugumisiro rufu Duchess pakati Parma, akasiya asina mugari wenhaka, ndima yake yakatora amene Charles II. Saka Louise nomusanangurwa ake akava Muchinda Parma. Zvisinei, kutonga Duke raiva pfupi, nokuti pashure vaviri mwedzi muna 1848, hurumende yakatanga.

The Vaviri dzakamanikidzwa kutiza munyika dzavo somugumisiro iyo Prince chakabatwa musungwa, apo akapedza inoverengeka. Chibvumirano pamusoro kusunungurwa ake co-ordinate hurumende yeBritain. Akasunungura, akaita kure kuMilan kuchitsuwa cheMarita, ndokuzoenda Naples, uye pakupedzisira kuna Livorno. Mushure mhuri dzavo kudzokerana ndokwaakatizira England uye Scotland.

Mumakore Mumwedzi muzhizha chete gore uto yeAustria kudzvinyirira yechimurenga Parma uye vadzorerwa chigaro Charles II. Zvisinei, muchindakadzi nemhuri yake vakaramba muUK, sezvo kurwisana kwapera.

vana

Takaroorana Karl Third Marie Thérèse wokuFrance (ane Biography chinopiwa kuna dzako munyaya) aiva nevanasikana vaviri uye vaviri vanakomana:

• Margaret (1847-1893) akaroora Carlos, uyo aiva Duke of Madrid uye anoedzesera kuita chigaro Spain, vakabereka vana vashanu.
• Chokutanga, Robert (1849-1907) - kwemakore mashanu, aiva Duke pamusoro Parma. Mumakore ake upenyu yave akaroora kaviri, uye vakanga vana makumi maviri nezvina.
• Alice (1851-1905) akanga ari mukadzi Ferdinand wechina, iyo vakabereka vana gumi, ndokubereka musoro Duchess pamusoro Tuscany.
• Heinrich (1851-1905) akabata musoro Count Bardi. Nokuti upenyu yave akaroora kaviri asi akanga asina vana.

duchy

Muna 1849, Charles II abdicated, uye akagara pachigaro choushe mwanakomana wake pasi zita Charles Third. Panguva ino, Marie Thérèse wokuFrance nemhuri yake vaigara muimba UK. Husband akasvika Parma kuti kutora simba, asi kuti atarisire zvinhu vakawana (Parma uye Pyanchentsy) vakatanga pashure pemwedzi mitatu. ushe hwake, izvo chinokunda kwokunyanyisa uye mhirizhonga kwedzimwe rufu muna 1854.

Pashure kupondwa ari Duke simba akapfuura kuti mwanakomana wake muduku Robert First. Amai vakaita regent. Kufanana akawanda wavabati rokuItari inoti, aisagona kunzvenga Franco-yeAustria Hondo 1859. Panguva ino akanga kugara nevana vavo Venice, pasi kudzivirira Austria.

Muna 1860, ivo Duchy pamusoro Parma vakakundwa Piedmont. Kubva panguva iyoyo kusvikira pakuguma hwake, Louise akararama kwose. Mwanakomana aiva chete titular Duke dzavo dzakare nyika.

Hazvina kuva dowager 02.01.1864 gore. Zvino pamusoro munharaunda Venice. Ivo akamuviga mumhuri rakatenderera, riri Kostanjevica Monastery (panguva iri hweAustria-Hungary). Vasingaverengi naye akarara sekuru vake Charles X, munin'ina Henry, Tete Maria Teresa, Sekuru Duke pamusoro Angouleme. Nhasi, nharaunda iyi ndezvako Slovenia.

mazita

Saka ndiani uyu Maria Teresa? Makore akawanda umambo muEurope, machindakadzi vahosi zvakafanana zita aiva mugove. Chete okuremekedza uye makore management kunogona kubatsira kufunga ndivanaani.

Titles Luizy Marii muri kunyika French, Lucca uye Parma. Pane imwe nguva kwakanga Crown Princess, Princess, Duchess, regent dowager.