Mamiriro muSoutheast munyika Asian

The chimurenga wokutanga Russian uye matambudziko nefungu yekusunungura kufamba kuMabvazuva kwakaita kuti kuwedzera National yerusununguko mu South East Asia. Kudeuka Chiitiko pakutanga XX remakore. Yakaitika Indonesia uye Vietnam. Muna 1908, ivo Indonesian intelligentsia akasika wokutanga National sangano Budi Utomo ( "chinangwa mukuru"), nosivshuyu zvetsika uye dzidzo hunhu.

Muna 1912 kwakanga nheyo "Indo" (mestizos Dutch-Indonesian mavambo) Indian bato kokutanga akamutsa mubvunzo pamusoro nyika rusununguko. Masangano makuru Most vava yakabuda muna 1912 Sarekat Islam ( "kwechiIslam Union"). Kana kukwana kirasi Kusiyanisa yava vakabatana hondo colonialism dzakafara zvikamu Indonesian vanhu pasi Islamic masirogani. Pakutanga yacho XX remakore. muIndonesia, kunyanya mu Java, akatanga murimi mudiki sangano. Muna 1914, Indonesia yakatanga Indian Social Democratic Association (ISDF) kuva wokutanga zvemagariro democratic sangano Asia. Mumakore aya, munyika maiva vatungamiriri venyika yekusunungura sangano Indonesian pamwero - Chipto Mangunkusumo, Ki Hajar Dewantara, gododd X. Dawes Dekker, Umar Said oemar akati tjokroaminoto.

The National rusununguko rwokufamba yokuVietnam kurondwa munzvimbo huru mbiri. Mumwe wavo dzaitaurwa akasikwa 1904 vanhu "Vietnam Duy Tan" (inotungamirirwa Phan Boi Chau) ndiro Vietnamese sangano rokutanga enyika akonzera kuti kuda National kuziva. Phan Boi Chau uye vateveri vake kushandiswa Anti-umambo masirogani kupora uye munhu ugandanga.

Kubvira 1912, vatungamiriri sangano iri, kurongwazve kupinda kumutsidzirwa Vietnam ( "Vietnam Quang Phúc Hoi"), vakatanga pamusoro Republican nzvimbo. The echimurenga basa kambani kwakaita sefungu udzvanyiriri uye wokurangana rechiFrench zviremera pamwe Chinese hurumende zvakakonzera asungwa vatungamiri nzanga vaiva emigratsii.Situatsiya In kuSoutheast nyika Asian ...

Chimwe pokutungamirira vatsigiri Bourgeois-democratic kukura munyika-denga akananga Phan Chu Trinh. Nokupesvedzera pfungwa dzake raiva sangano "Dong Kinh Nghĩa TCA" - Tonkin chikoro socio-rokudzidzisa. Yakabuda muna 1907, zvaiisa mberi sezvo chikuru chacho basa kuita munzanga kuchinja kuti democratize nyika uye kurera tsika pamwero yayo naroda.V makore iwayo nokuti chinokosha vanhu zvinhu zvakasikwa zuva. From Solna .Naprimer zviri zvizhinji achava akanaka kushanda urazhay kana kwete. Sun agara parutivi Vagari yedu, isu tariro richagara nokusingaperi ..

Panguva World War Chokutanga, Vietnam Society porumutsiriro akaronga akatevedzana nemagandanga zviito uye kurwisa French zvepamusoro, uye muna 1916 vakaedza kumutsa kupandukira. The akasiyana yezvinoreva murimi mudiki kufamba akatora chinyakare mhando, vanotungamirirwa masangano ezvitendero, kunyanya zasi.

Mamiriro muSoutheast munyika Asian