Makhachkala Attractions uye mapikicha

Rimwe remasangano yesayenzi uye netsika nzvimbo muna North Caucasus nharaunda iri Makhachkala. Rainzwika guta kukwezva vashanyi akasiyana dzeRussia uye kwete chete. Kune vazhinji rokudzidzisa masangano, pazvivako, mamiziyamu, namaberere, mitambo, mosques uye vazhinji nevamwe nemamwe zvinhu. Zviri pamusoro pavo uye huchakurukurwa.

Museum of History of Makhachkala

Kutanga kuongorora guta, zvichida, kushanyira Museum of History. Pasinei ndiye gotwe, pane zvakawanda zvokudzidza nezvenhoroondo uye tsika, iyo inozivikanwa Makhachkala. Rainzwika guta rinotanga miziyamu ichi.

Vhurai chinhu yakanga kukudzwa 150th gore muguta riri mukati pakuvaka chirangaridzo zvakaoma pedyo AK-gel mudhamu. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti miziyamu akavhura pamwe razero mari, izvo chaizvo kujairika. Zvisinei, pashure 5 makore makamuri ayo akazara akawanda Exhibits izvo akazviratidza anoonga kuitwa zvose tsvimbo uye nevagari. Nhasi ari miziyamu unogona kuona zvinhu ethnography, Archaeology, uyewo dzakaunganidzwa mapikicha akare. Saka, chinangwa tsika zvakakwana zvinozadzisa pakutanga basa mabasa chokuchengetedza uye tsika uye nhoroondo nhaka Makhachkala.

dzemitambo

Uchifunga rainzwika muguta Makhachkala, unofanira kuteerera yemitambo, riri pamusoro munharaunda yayo. Saka, musi nzira R. Gamzatov 38 ndiye Lak Music uye Drama Theater, rakanga rakazaruka muna 1935 uye zita rokukudza E. Kapieva. Mumakore pashure pehondo ari yemitambo zvesimba yaiitwa achitungamirirwa firimu basa, vakokwa kubva dzakavakidzana mumaguta - zviri zvikuru akamutsa mifananidzo pamwero yemitambo, nzvimbo unova nzvimbo Makhachkala.

Zvinokwezva nokuti Fans ose chinoshamisa chepanzvimbo unyanzvi uye vanosanganisira Avar Music uye Drama Theater, iro rakaumbwa muna 1935. muvambi waro uye wokutanga mukuru aiva A muroyi uyo akabatana P. Shiyanovsky uye Artemov. Muna 1951, yemitambo akatamira muna Buynaksk, apo akapiwa zita G. Tsadasa. Zvisinei, muna 1968 akanga adzokera Makhachkala, apo anoramba nhasi.

Musakanganwa guta uye chinonyanya vechiduku vanoiona ndiani kungasava zvinokwezva dzinonakidza saka Makhachkala, asi vakagadzirira vanakidzwe vakarinda sekurukurirano. Kwavari, kunoshanda pano chidzoyi Theater, riri pamusoro Avenue Gamzatov 40.

City chechi

Kusvikira Nzvimbo muguta rechitendero, zviripo, zviri raibva Grand Mosque pakati Makhachkala, zvikabva iyo ndiyo Istanbul anotsanangura "Blue Mosque". Chivako ichi yakavakwa 1996 tichiregeredza mumhuri yakapfuma Turkish uye ndiyo imwe pakukura Europe. On Ndima yayo anogona panguva yamura vanenge 17 000 vanhu. Maererano Imam Magomedrasul Saadueva, pamusoro yose USSR hapana analogues kuti rutumba ichi.

Holy kubvuma Cathedral

Juma Mosque - harisi chete kakasaririra neguta rakaita Makhachkala. ezvitendero zvinokwezva zvinosanganisirawo Dormition Cathedral, inova chete chechi Orthodox muguta. Rakanga yakavakwa 1906. Uye muna 1969 chechi muruoko iconostasis of Moscow Church Mutsvene Arhangela Gavriila. Kubvira 1988, Church iri pasi pehurumende kudzivirirwa sezvo shongwe vomunharaunda kukosha.

Historical uye Architectural Museum

Rakanga akasikwa 1923 nokutanga nachiremba Russian Ivan Kostemerevskogo. Aigarofunga nokuvhura miziyamu, uye kuti chinangwa ichi muna 1891, ikazopiwa chikamu chikuru yavo pachavo mari. Zvisinei, pfungwa yake akaendeswa upenyu makore 22 chete gare gare, apo yaipedzerwa nokuda mubereko, yakawedzera kuti kukura zvinodiwa pakusikwa miziyamu.

Asi anenge ose akaunganidzwa vakarasika panguva Civil War. Kudzoreredzwa miziyamu rakatanga chete muna 1923. Vamwe Exhibits kubva mumamiziyamu muRussia uye Georgia. Active mubasa rokuvakazve uye akatora vanhu rimwe guta rakaita Makhachkala. Attractions chokwadi nguva dzose vemo vanofarira. Kuburikidza izvi kuitwa, nhasi miziyamu ane 16 akaunganidzwa, kusanganisira 140 000 zvinhu, kusanganisira pfuti nemapanga, noumhizha, ethnographic zvinhu uye zvichingodaro.

Monuments: mapikicha uye rondedzero

dzinonakidza Zvivako zhinji ine pamusoro munharaunda yayo Makhachkala. Zvinokwezva, mapikicha paunogona muna Album wako pashure kushanyira guta rino richava chiyeuchidzo mukuru dzinonakidza rwavakaita. Uye pakati pavo pane chokwadi kuti shongwe Lvu Tolstomu, muchimiro hombe bhuku yakazaruka. Musiki kukwezvwa ichi, chiri panzvimbo mharadzano pamusoro M. Gadzhieva uye L.Tolstoy ndiye Dagestani muvezi Karagadji Sh.

On the forecourt, unogona kuona shongwe Mahach Dahadaevu, iyo yakatangwa muna 1971. It anokudzwa yake muna 1920, muguta rePort-Petrovsk Yakazopiwa zita rokuti Makhachkala.

Chimwe yakakurumbira Monument yeguta ndiyo chivezwa ose-nguva shanu nyika shasha uye freestyle mutsimba - Ali Aliyev. The Monument rakadzikwa muna 1998 pedyo zvemitambo dzakaoma chivakwa.

Hazvinei nokuti chii chikonzero maiva munharaunda guta rakanaka akadai Makhachkala. Attractions (mamiziyamu, dzemitambo, pazvivako, mosques, machechi uye dzimwe pfungwa mubereko), kuva nechokwadi kuti akwezve mufunge.