Lvov Mihail: Biography, mapikicha uye zvinonakidza zvinhu

Mikhail Lvov - nyanduri of Soviet Union. Anozivikanwa kwete chete okugadzira zvinhu zvavo, asi zvemashoko yairatidza panguva Second World War. ushingi hwake vayemurwe mamwe masoja mazhinji, uye kunyange vehondo.

Biography Mihaila Lvova

Mikhail Davidovich akaberekwa January 4, 1917 muRepublic of Bashkortostan. The zita rakapiwa kwaari pakuzvarwa, kwainge Malikov Rafkat Davletovich.

Ainziwo "Mihail Lvov", iro rakanyorwa kure zvisikwa zvavo nyanduri, akatsanangura chaizvo anongoti - mumwe vanyanduri unodikamwa zvikuru Rafkat akanga Mikhail Lermontov, uyo kubva iye dzakatora zita; unonzi akatora zita Leo NdiTolstoy, uyo akanga Rafkat mumwe mukuru uye kupfuura unyanzvi pakati Classics mabhuku Russian.

saka mhuri

Baba Michael aiva mudzidzisi mumusha, apo mudetembi akaberekwa nyore. Nechekare Makore akawanda pashure Civil War, yakasvika pakuzivikanwa kuti baba Mihaila Lvova aiva kuchitsigira echimurenga. Panguva baba Civil War nyanduri wacho akapotsa afa kudzivirira kwavo zvavanofarira.

Mother-kupedza chikoro chesekondari muna Zlatoust, akakunda menduru yegoridhe iri rakaisvonaka kudzidza.

Asi mai haana kukwanisa kubatsira mukomana kuchikoro - kurwara, akafa apo Michael haina kuzadziswa kunyange kwemakore. Mukomana zvose ake upenyu akanga amutswa baba chete, kuisa zvose zvakafanira Mikhail murume ruzivo uye unyanzvi.

Mumakore matanhatu, Mihail Lvov akabatsira baba vake basa rakaoma. baba vake vakadzidzisa Michael kurima, cheka uswa uye kutema huni. Kunyange zvazvo mukomana aiva nesimba, asi haana kumbogunun'una, vachiona zvakaoma baba vangu sei kuchengeta mhuri imwe. Pazera Mihail Lvov akava mutsigiri yakakura baba vake, ivo, akavapindurawo, chaizvo kuti mwanakomana wake muupenyu hwake hwose. Makore mashomanana baba vake Michael vachakuudza zvikuru sei kudada mwanakomana wake. "Murume chaiye anoziva kuti basa nemaoko uye musoro. Akaita zvose kwavari ndakakwanisa here kudada "- saka vakati baba Michael, kana atova ava kutandadza.

inotungamirwa

Pasinei chokwadi kuti Mikaeri akapedza pauduku hwake mumhuri nezvekumwe wechiTatar, iye zvakakwana mutauro wokuRussia.

Ndapedza chikoro chesekondari uye sezvo vakuru, Mikhail Lvov akatevera tsoka baba vake - nyanduri wechiduku akapinda Pedagogical College mu Miass. Panguva iyi dzidzo Michael vakasarudza kurega - pashure pokupedza kudzidza kubva kukoreji, paakanga achiri muduku, saka akapinda mabhuku Institute zita Maksima Gorkogo.

Muna 1941, Mikhail Lvov atova sketched mabasa ake. Achiri mudzidzi yepakoreji, akatanga kunyora bhuku rake rokutanga, yakabudiswa muna 1940.

Kufarira mabhuku

The chinhu kukosha rokusika basa chaiva chokubatsira mudzidzisi chikoro Mihaila Lvova. Kudzidzisa mabhuku panguva mukomana, mudzidzisi akaona tarenda ake kunyora nhetembo uye prose. Ipapo mudzidzisi vakasarudza pachavo atore kukura mabhuku tarenda iri mudzidzi wake.

Chinhu chokutanga mudzidzisi akapa Mikhail Lvov hombe pasi Classics nyika, pakati zvakanga vanyori Russian. Averenga bhuku rimwe nerimwe Michael aifanira kunyora mapeji mashoma mabasa ari chete manyorerwo sezvo munyori basa. Saka, zvawanyora, iyo akapa Mihailu Lvovu mudzidzisi, raverengwa chose mumakore matatu chete.

mudzidzisi uyu mabhuku kukanganiswa zvikuru pakuzadzisa yokunyorwa netarenda Michael. Kuti ichi chaiva chikoro Nyanduri wokutanga chaiko.

makore hondo

With veMubatanidzwa 1941, hondo akabata vose. Panguva imwe chete kudzidza uye kushanda, Mikhail Lvov yakawanda nguva yakawandisa kuvaka nzvimbo, iyo yaiitirwa Urals. Asi nguva inopfuura, asi zvakajeka zvakava kuti Russian vanoda rubatsiro muhondo iyi. Ipapo Mikhail Lvov neshamwari dzake vakazvipira. Kuva musoja, ndiye hondo yose dzokurwa yeSoviet Union.

Mihail Lvov musi siyana migwagwa ake tangi chikwata. Kwakadaro nzira mauto rugare vakava wokuUkraine migwagwa, Czechoslovakian, German uye Polish.

Vatungamiri vezvikwata uye vabatiri - vose vakarwa pamwe chete Michael, wose akanga achitaura pamusoro sei murume uyu vakashinga uye kushinga muhondo.

Pasinei zvakaoma uye kutyisa nguva, Michael akanyora nhetembo uye munguva yehondo. "Tsamba", "Stargazer" uye mumwe - mabasa inozivikanwa kwazvo "kwete zvakakwana kuti aberekwe kuva murume," Mihaila Lvova akava detembo.

Post-hondo mabasa

Pashure pehondo, muna 1950, Mihail Lvov anobatana panhengo nhengo Communist Party of Soviet Union.

Zvaiva nokuuya ane yokumbofaranuka uye rugare nguva Michael pakupedzisira akakwanisa kuita mabhuku, mune chokwadi nazvo kuisa nyanduri mweya. First Mikhail Lvov akashandurira mabasa National vadetembi Soviet Union. Kazhinji basa, ndiko mudetembi, kuti nhetembo akava Kazakh Classics, akadai Myleene, Seifullin, Sarsenbayev.

Mikhail Lvov pachake akataura tichiregeredza nhetembo, vachiti nhetembo - ndicho muchengeti tsika makuru, uye vose chii mudetembi akanyora emauto uye post-hondo nguva, yakanga izere nenhamo uye heroism.

Mihaila Lvova nhetembo

Michael akaita wakayeriswa vakawanda nhetembo dzake dzehondo. Nanhasi, tinowanzonzwa mabasa Lviv, pachavo vasingazivi chokwadi. Pazuva Kukunda Great, May 9, mumwe anogona kunzwa nziyo akadai "Gara maoko magamba", "Hot Snow" uye vamwe. Zvisinei, vanhu vashoma vanoziva kuti munyori magwaro nziyo idzi Mikhail Lvov.

dzinonakidza zvinhu

Baba Michael uyewo mwanakomana, aifarira nhetembo uye akanyora nhetembo dzavo, zvakawanda zvakanyorwa Russian.

Baba Mihaila Lvova aiva mudzidzisi wokutanga Bashkortostan, iyo vakagamuchira kwake mudzidzisi nyanzvi nyanzvi basa rokuremekedza. Asi vamwe pane kuti, baba Michael yaiva uyewo paakavapa Unorudzi Lenin.

Michael pachake Lviv akanga paakavapa dzakawanda Medals uye akarayira dzakadai Order of Ushamwari ose Peoples uye "Badge Kukudzwa", aikudzwa sezvo kushinga uye ushingi, izvo akaratidza muupenyu hwake.

mudetembi afa

Akafira Mikhail Lvov 71 gore hwake. Kuona kuti nokukurumidza uye kukurumidza kuchinja nyika, Michael uye akashamiswa sezvo zvaikosha kuchinja vakamupoteredza. January 25, 1988, Mikhail Lvov, vakafira guru Soviet Union - muMoscow.