List kuti ngozi sika - zvishoma pamusoro kukosha. Information vashandi uye vashandirwi

Maererano nenhamba, nhasi mu Russia vanhu vanoshanda mune maindasitiri nemauto, vanopfuura mamiriyoni 5 (anenge 40%) anopfuura mamiriyoni 12 vari kushanda pahofisi emakambani enzvimbo anokuvadza kugadzirwa. Ava chero kugadzirwa ferrous neasiri ferrous simbi, migodhi, marudzi akasiyana-siyana zvokuimba okugadzira (zvoupfumi, nematarakita anofamba, mugwagwa-kuvaka), akaitwa inobereka zvokuvakisa, matanda nevamwe vazhinji. Pane rose mazita ngozi sika vane vashandi vari panjodzi kukuvara uye Occupational zvirwere.

Zvakadini ngozi mhando? Vari vainzwisisa ezvinhu nounyanzvi basa kuti zvingaita kuti vasanyanye kunyatsoshanda, pangozi nomuchetura uye Occupational zvirwere, izvo zvaizoitawo kungaita kwenguva refu nemigumisiro panguva utano, kusanganisira mukana wokuva hakuvaki vana.

Inokuvadza Zvinhu okuwana vanokamurwa vakapinda kugadzirwa zvinhu zvakatipoteredza uye zvinhu zvine chokuita basa rikurumidze. Ngozi dziri mumuviri anoshanda ezvinhu (mukuru uye yakaderera tembiricha guruva, ruzha, vibration), kemikari (chiutsi, inhalation pamusoro noxious marara uye m. P.) Uye chaivo hunhu. The zvoutachiona zvinoita zvinosanganisira, kupfuura zvose, mukana wokutapukirwa achishandisa utachiona, tiibhii utachiona uye dzimwe ngozi nemavhairasi chirwere kunokanganisa vashandi zvokurapa uye wemhuka bhora.

Vanoshorwa zvikonzero zviri basa kwacho - yakawedzera chaiko kana huta Makakatanwa (mukuru basa umbirimi).

List kuti ngozi sika zvikuru rakakura, ndiye anotenderwa gwaro, uye inopa dzinoverengeka zvimwe zvikomborero uye muripo kuna vaiti inokuvadza kugadzirwa. Maererano nomutemo Russian, vashandi vakadaro vanonakidzwa kodzero:

1. Paid mamwe anosiya isunungurwe nerimwe gore kwenguva dzinenge 6 kushanda mazuva (kusvika 36) kana kupfuura kana waiti dzomunyika wokuti zvavakanga vachida kuita. The epamutemo Panobva zororo iri ndiro "List okuwana zvivako okudhindira, ounyanzvi hwokugadzira uye mabasa pamwe ngozi kushanda ezvinhu, basa iro kodzero kuti mamwe anosiya uye mapfupi kushanda maawa ', iro rakagamuchirwa Resolution weHurumende Committee of USSR muna 1974 (N 298 / P- 22) uye pasina mamwe mabasa pamutemo kuchiri huru pamutemo zvinyorwa mumunda. Iyi ndaza ropafadzo ounyanzvi hwokugadzira kubvumirwa nomumwe maindasitiri uye zvitoro, uye rinewo mazita ngozi sika, nhamba kuti maindasitiri ose.

Mushandirwi anogona kuramba kupa mushandi wacho vanobva kana dzinodzora mushandi kubva kuzororo, kunze mamwe mazororo tinosungirwa kupa munhu wepagore hwaro uye haagoni ne muripo wemari. The chikuru Mapato revashandi vari kodzero anosiya zvakadaro - vanhu vaiita basa pevhu kana paruzhinji mabasa mugomo yamabwe, nzvimbo radioactively utachiona, vashandi vezvoutano, Veterinarians.

2. rutapudzo yokushanda kwemaawa rudzi, uyewo zororo hwatsvuka uye Heating.

3. remuneration pane pangozi, uyewo nekuripira akaoma kushanda ezvinhu.

4. Personal unodzivirira zvokushandisa, utano chikafu, nyaya mukaka.

5. Kugara zvokurapa kunoonekwa nachiremba kunze iri fanira hwaro tichiregeredza of mushandirwi upi nokupi muridzi. Kutora musarudzo, kuti mushandirwi anosungirwa kuronga rokutanga chokudzivirira kuongororwa nachiremba mupfuri kuti tizive zvichibvira contraindications izvi mhando basa uye kudzivirira anoda kubhabhatidzwa kuvapo rwakashata zvinhu zvebasa. Zvikasadaro, mutoro ingangovapo kurasikirwa vashandi wevakaremara kuripwa mubhadharo uye dzimwe nemigumisiro basa yose mushandirwi. List kuti ngozi sika inopa siyana utano zvirwere umo contraindicated chero basa.

6. zvaunoda ukuru nokuda mudyandigere. Muchiitiko chino, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti vanhu vanobatanidzwa pakarongwa ngozi sika, kuti asimbise nyasha pensionable basa zvakakodzera kuva muna workbook nhoroondo zita nzvimbo zvichinyatso enderana pamwe pamutemo kugamuchirwa kupatsanura kuitira kudzivisa kusanzwisisana, uye kuyeuka kuti nyasha ukuru rinowanikwa pamusoro maawa chaidzo akashanda nguva. Izvi zvinosanganisira nguva basa, mushandi nehafu kushanda mazuva ezvinhu akakodzera.