Ko oceanographer?

Nhasi, pakati sika kuti zvinofarirwa kuyaruka uye vechiduku vari kuramba akaridza shoko "oceanographer". Asi oceanographer - the basa hakusi chaizvo kuzivikanwa. Experience zvinoratidza kuti vana, rakafuridzirwa Discovery chiteshi transmissions, pakurota pemvura kufamba, upenyu chinonakidza yacht kana tsvakurudzo midziyo, etc. Zvisinei, kukurukura basa oceanographer kudanana chaizvo uye anokwezva, vakawanda vangangoda kudzidza regai fungidzira chero mabasa kana nzvimbo basa kana dzidzo yepamusoro masangano anogona kupa dzidzo yakakodzera.

Edza kunzwisisa. Ko oceanographer? "Oceanic" Mhinduro haritauri chinhu. Kune nzvimbo dzakawanda basa, izvo zvisingapindirani maitiro avo, zvinetso pasi kukurukurwa, kunyange nzira youpenyu kuti vatungamirire musayendisiti. Oceanographer basa kunosanganisira:

• Kudzidza pasherufu oceanography. Masayendisiti pokugara matambudziko aya, uye kuronga mashoko experimental zvidzidzo pasherefu nharaunda, kuongorora murwiyo remvura mumhenderekedzo yegungwa nzvimbo, simba ravo, zvivako, etc.
• Kuongorora mumuviri oceanography uye oceanography. nyanzvi idzi kuongorora nezvainoita paumbwe penyanza okunze, murwiyo echando, gungwa dzenzvimbo, etc.
• Kudzidza hove Oceanology. Bazi Izvi anokonzera nomazvo kushandiswa munyika yomugungwa kupfuma.
• Environmental kutsvakurudza uye kudzivirira munyanza.
• Kudzidza polar oceanography.

Takazoziva chii oceanographer. Asi apo masayendisiti kuitisa tsvakurudzo yavo? Chii chinonzi basa ravo?

Sezvo chero sainzi, kune nzira dzakawanda yokutsvakurudza munyanza. The mhando basa, hunhu kudzidza kunoenderana nzvimbo yokutengeserana.

Conventionally kubasa inogona kupatsanurwa, asi zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti musayendisiti nomumwe ane chokubatanidza rakasiyana-siyana basa. Hakuna "dhesiki" kana nyanzvi "hunoshanda '.

Saka, oceanographer basa kunosanganisira vanoshanda:

• On oceanographic midziyo. Hazvina kubva izvi zvakawanika zvakaitwa, ivhu dzakundwa, etc.
• The hydrographic mabasa. Nhasi vari pasi auspices of Navy. vanachiremba aya mubasa hydrometeorological, navigation, zvikepe Paanotarisa software.
• The yepasi pemvura uye yenyika mumarabhoritari. Pane patsanura ari aunganidzwa zvinhu, kuedza yaiitwa kuongorora mapatani.
• Zvokutsvakurudza anotanga. zvichida ndicho widest chikuva yemabasa, kusanganisira zvose zvinobvira siyana zveBhaibheri muunganidzwa ivhu kuvaka hwesayenzi dzidziso.

Ko oceanographer zvino pachena yaanogona kushanda zvakare. Uye chii unhu munhu anofanira nhaka kubatanidza mabasa avo pakudzidza penyanza?

hunonakidza, asi zvisinganyanyi kuitika basa ichi chinoreva nezivo yakadzama sayenzi dzakawanda dzinongoitika uye akarongeka. Oceanographers kuita pasina zvipenyu, masvomhu, wefizikisi, kemisitiri, jogirafi, mamiriro okunze. Pasinei zvariri oceanographer. Anofanira kuva nechokwadi kuti zvinotevera unyanzvi:

• Ziva sainzi pamusoro.
• Iva pfungwa zvakajeka nenzvimbo uye okunze zviri kwacho.
• Pakuva UTIZIRO chamunyurududu svetuka.
• Kukwanisa kuunganidza, ongorora uye kududzira ivhu.

Wana basa oceanographer zvinobvira mumadhipatimendi of Moscow State University, specialized mumayunivhesiti pamusoro Rostov-on-Don, Vladivostok, dzimwe mapoka nokuda Navy. Chitima nyanzvi muSt Petersburg, Kaliningrad uye Simferopol. On pamukova bvunzo uye kubvuma zvinodiwa kuti kuzivikanwa zvakananga muzvikoro.