Leukoplakia - chii zvakatinakira Gynecology? Zviratidzo, zviratidzo uye vabatwe remuromo leukoplakia

Nhasi, vakadzi vakawanda tatarisana zvakadai chirwere sezvo leukoplakia. Chii izvozvo Gynecology? Sei pane chirwere chakadai? ngozi sei kunogona? Chii dzokurapa anopa mushonga ano? Mhinduro dzemibvunzo iyi vari kutsvaka vaverengi vazhinji.

Leukoplakia - chii zvakatinakira Gynecology?

Chokutanga, ngationei kuti kukanganisa yakafanana anonzi anonzi pre-kenza pathologies. Nhasi, varwere vakawanda vanonzwa pamuviri chirwere "leukoplakia". Chii izvozvo Gynecology? Ndezvipi zviratidzo? Chii chiri achirova tishu?

Maperembudzi pamwe thickening kwaizotevera keratinization mucosa nhengo dzokubereka nadzo. Kakawanda, vanachiremba yakanyorwa remuromo lekoplakiya vemazuva okurapa, uye inokanganisa mashoko remuromo mugero. Uyezve, kuchinja machira inogara kuchengetwa ari kusangana nekutsi kwemukadzi chikamu dumbu. Zvishoma kacho chirwere kusangana nekutsi kwemukadzi uye vulvar leukoplakia.

dambudziko iri hakunganzi zvakajairika - maererano migumisiro Statistical zvidzidzo, anenge 5-6% yevakadzi vanonzwa zvakafanana chirwere. Zvisinei, kufuratira mune Chero zvazvingava, chinhu hazvibviri. Chokwadi ndechokuti chirwere ichi kunowedzera zvikuru ndingangokuvara akaipa kusanduka nyama uye kenza mune ramangwana.

The kukonzera chirwere

Pane zvimwe zvinhu pasi pokudzora anogona zvakangonyuka bhowa uye ngozi chirwere sezvo leukoplakia. Chii izvozvo Gynecology? Chokutanga, kuchitaura kuti mhaka zvinyama kuchinja kungakanganisa zvose kwokunze uye zvemukati ezvinhu.

Dzomunyika zvinhu zvinosanganisira disruptions ari kwemakemikari anobudiswa mumuviri. Hormone kumashure kungaita kuti anovulation hyperestrogenia, rakapinza kuderera progesterone yomuropa, zvichiguma hyperplastic pezvakaitwa kuchengetwa munyama.

Kazhinji muchibereko chemusikana leukoplakia ndiwo mugumisiro nezvirwere-kushoma. Kunyanya, zvinokonzera njodzi vari kare Kutamiswa adnexitis, endometritis, Kuvhiringidza kumwedzi. Uyezve, kuchinja zvinyama zvingamuka pamusoro mamiriro kutapukirwa, kusanganisira herpes, ureaplasmosis, cytomegalovirus uye papillomavirus utachiona, mycoplasmosis, chlamydia, uye zvichingodaro. D. Non-zvakananga zvinotapukira (semuenzaniso, cervicitis, coleitis) rinogonawo kuva nengozi.

Chemical uye zvinotyisa kukuvara uterine munyama vakawana kubva pamuviri, chirwere kana kuti yokurapwa ezvinhu (tichibvisa, moxibustion erosions) vanobatsirawo kukura chirwere. Zvinhu Risk zvinosanganisira yadzikira basa dziviriro yezvirwere mumuviri, asingazvibati.

Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana leukoplakia

Kune dzakawanda nehosha, inonzi leukoplakia. Gynecology rinozivisa zvitatu zvinokosha, asi chokwadi pane dzakawanda kupatsanura zvirongwa. Zvisinei, zvichienderana zvechadenga chirwere, mumwe mukadzi ane zvinotevera mhando zvokurwara anogona kuratidza ::

• A nyore muchimiro leukoplakia. Sechinoitika rimwe necheseri kuchinja. mumwe muitiro wakadaro kunoratidzwa zvishoma nezvishoma thickening uye epithelium keratinization pamusoro akaturikidzana - iyi kana basal uye parabasal akaturikidzana havana pachena kuti chirwere.
• Proliferative chirwere. Achiperekedzwa nyonganyonga iri chakaipa Kusiyanisa ose munyama, zvichiguma vaichengeta dzokuchinja akaturikidzana zvose masero uye zvishoma nezvishoma inotungamirwa mwero hurongwa. Ichi chimiro chirwere anoonekwa somunhu precancerous ezvinhu.

Zvichienderana chirwere with planar (pamusoro epithelial pamusoro vakaumba whitish firimu), mumwe lamellar (keratinized migove zvinogona kuonekwa), erosive (kuchinja sero achabatsirwa paumbwe erosions), Maronda akasiyana nevamwe mhando lekoplakii.

Chii zviratidzo maperembudzi pamwe?

Vakadzi vazhinji dzinofarira mibvunzo chii zviratidzo achiperekedzwa leukoplakia. Reviews vanachiremba uye varwere, uyewo mashoko ose Statistical kuongorora dzinoratidza kuti vakawanda chirwere kunoitika pasina zviratidzo. Kakawanda, munhu pathological kuchinja uye sero actinic anoona chiremba panguva yakarongwa gynecological kuongorora.

Leukoplakia kashoma kuti vamwe kutyorwa zvinoonekwa - kazhinji chete chiitiko kuti kunoitika pamusoro yaitwa kuzvimba. Women nezvinetso zvakafanana chokunyunyuta pamusoro uwandu munhu akachena ruvara uye uncharacteristic kwakanaka diki. Dzimwe panoita kuvaviwa pakati kwokunze nhengo dzokubereka nadzo. Vamwe varwere chokunyunyuta pamusoro nejeko uye marwadzo pabonde.

Chii chirwere muitiro?

Varwere vazhinji nhasi vanofarira mibvunzo pamusoro pane leukoplakia. Zviratidzo uye kurapwa chirwere ichi, zvakaoma kunzwisisa dzinoitwa nayo, vari zvakare vanofarira vakadzi. Asi hapana kukosha ndiwo mashoko uye chirwere muitiro.

Sezvambotaurwa, kune vanofungidzirwa kuvapo leukoplakia chiremba angabvuma munguva purogiramu vaongo- pakati cervix nokubatsirwa nezvionioni. In pamberi migove whitish uye keratinized zvinyama inodavirwa tichibvisa zvinyama (sezvineiwo, zvikamu izvi kunogona chete uye vakawanda).

Panguva Murabhoritari kunovhenekwa nyanzvi anogona kuona kuvapo masero vane parakeratosis uye hyperkeratosis. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, mberi akabata banga biopsy uye histological kuongorora zvinyama ekzotserviksa - ichi zvinoita kuona pamberi yakadzika kuwanda uye masero atypia.

Naizvozvo dzimwe colposcopy rinoitwa, panguva iyo chiremba anokundikana cherekedzai kuumbwa pamusoro Dombo tishu. Uyezve, zviri zvikuru kuona mhaka chirwere, saka varwere kazhinji mishonga hormone, bacteriological, immunological zvidzidzo nevamwe miedzo. Dzimwe zviri anowedzera zvaida kubvunza pamusoro endocrinologist uye oncologist.

Drug Mabatirwo leukoplakia

chiremba chete anogona kuisa mukadzi chirwere "leukoplakia yacho dumbu." Treatment iyi nyaya iri kugadziridzwa nomumwe, sezvo zvose zvinoenderana muchimiro nekuomarara maperembudzi, ayo zvinokonzera, uyewo makore murwere uye hunhu muviri wayo.

Drug kurapwa here panyaya nemutsipa leukoplakia inobatanidzwa utachiwana kana chokutsva. Muzviitiko zvakadaro, varwere ushandiswe Anti-anogumbura, antibacterial kana antiviral nevamiririri. Kana muine matambudziko pamwe zvirwere inoda negashiro immunomodulators, vhitamini zvivako, uye zvichingodaro. D. Kana chirwere kwamuka pakanyorwa kukundikana kwemakemikari anobudiswa ezvinhu, ungada kurapwa pamwe kemikari kugadzirira.

kazhinji Treatment kunotora inenge mwedzi miviri. Panguva iyi, mukadzi anofanira kunyatsoongorora kutevera mazano ose chiremba. Nenzira, nenguva kurapwa ngaanyarare zvose zvepabonde kuonana - ichi rikurumidze chirongwa kuzoita chakaipa epithelium.

Other pakurapa leukoplakia

To musi, kune nzira dzakawanda chokubvisa muhomwe keratinization uye thickening kuti tishu. Asi kamwe zvakare zvinofanira akati kuti zvakakosha pakutanga kuwana uye kubvisa mhosva chirwere, uye chete vobva vaita kubviswa njodzi yacho. Nhasi, kune dzakakurumbira nzira dzakawanda:

• Kuvhiya coagulation kunosanganisira cauterizing maronda, achibatsirwa hasha mishonga pharmacological Somuenzaniso, "Solkovagina". The nzira iri zvachose nyarara, kashoma achiperekedzwa matambudziko. Uyezve, vanenge 75-96% pashure cauterization vakachengeta kunaya zvizere.
• Electrocoagulation - imwe nzira umo sear leukoplakia nzvimbo uchishandisa magetsi. nzira iyi chokuita nevamwe matambudziko chakakomba, chakadai ropa uye hweHIV rinenge saka rinoshandiswa muna Gynecology isingawanzowanikwi.
• Chimwe nzira iri zvakanaka inoshanda cryosurgery, izvo rinopawo pamusana 96%. Panguva nzira kuti migove dzakachinjwa sei mvura senitrogen, uye izvo hunokonzera rufu tishu kurambwa.
• Inonyatsobudirira uye yakachengeteka iri nhasi vaiona Laser kubviswa leukoplakia. Nzira iyi inobvumira kuti nokukurumidza kubvisa nzvimbo dzakachinjwa, apo tichidzivisa kuonana neropa uye munyama, izvozvo kunoderedza mukana chirwere kushoma. Nenzira, kuvapo guru maronda nzira rinoitwa kakawanda, kusvikira avo zvizere kunyangarika.
• In wakakura zvikuru kacho, kudimurwa of cervix pamwe awedzere ayo epurasitiki pedutu.

Leukoplakia uye pamuviri

Vamwe vakadzi vanoona leukoplakia kare panguva yepamuviri. Pakarepo zvinofanira kutaurwa kuti chirwere haisi rakananga kutyisidzira mwana. Chokwadi, pane ngozi vakurumidze kubereka saka murwere inofanira kuva pasi chenguva zvokurapa achitarisirwa.

Asi leukoplakia panguva pamuviri - ngozi kuvakadzi. Chokwadi chokuti hormone nokufamba uye kuchinja zvirwere zvinogona kukonzera akaipa kushanduka. Ndokusaka zvichikosha chaizvo kuziva uye kubvisa chirwere panguva kuronga pamuviri.

matanho

Sezvineiwo, hapana mishonga kuti anogona kudzivirira pazvirwere zvakadai nokusingaperi. Saka, kudzivisa leukoplakia ipfupi kuti kugara uchiongororwa panguva gayinakorojisiti. Zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa dziviriro pabonde, kuti nenguva kuongorora uye swabs kuti zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana uye anogumbura zvirwere, uye kana aonekwa munguva achiona kurapwa. Sezvingatarisirwa anogamuchira nokusimbaradza dziviriro yezvirwere mumuviri, uyewo kudya zvinovaka muviri, ane mwero kushingaira mararamiro uye zvimwe inovaraidza izere.

Zvaifungidzirwa kuti varwere

Pasina akaipa zvinyama degeneration kurapwa zvinogoneka - zviri dzinonetsa kuziva uye kubvisa zvinokonzera leukoplakia, uye chete ipapo vaite kubviswa munzvimbo akachinjwa. kurapa kwakadaro kazhinji kunoguma muna pakupora zvakakwana. Mumakore maviri okutanga pashure kurapwa, murwere anofanirwa kutora nzvimbo dzose mwedzi mitanhatu colposcopy - izvi zvinoita kuti vakwanise kuona kuitazve mangwanani. Zvinosuruvarisa, kana chinokonzera chirwere haina kupera, pane mukuru rinofanira chirwere vachaenda gomarara.

Leukoplakia (kurapwa): wongororo vanachiremba uye varwere

Nhasi, vakadzi vakawanda vanoenda kuburikidza nedanho kurapwa chirwere ichi. nokukurumidza sei Anokunda muviri kudzorerwa pashure leukoplakia pamusoro cervix kwakaratidzwa? Reviews zvinoratidza kuti kubviswa horny nzvimbo - ichi ndicho uchitsanya uye nyore chikamu mishonga. nguva yakawanda nesimba anotora muitiro yokuziva uye kubvisa zvinokonzera chirwere (kemikari kurapa, nokururamiswa kutapata, pakurapa anogumbura zvirwere uye zvirwere). Maererano nenhamba, vakadzi vakawanda kukwanisa zvakazara kutsungirira chirwere, kunyanya kana nedanho zvinyama kuchinja vaizivikanwa mukutanga nezvishoma. Mushure kurapwa murwere kazhinji vanogona kuvimba fertilization, zvakajairika nepamuviri uye hunogutsa bonde upenyu.