"Lada Granta" sedan: tsanangudzo uye vatenzi vanoongorora

"Lada Granta" (sedan) - iyi ndiro zita rebhajamiro pamberi-gumbo motokari yemotokari, yakagadzirwa neVolga Automobile Plant. Muenzaniso weLada Kalina wakatorwa sechikonzero . Muna 2011, kutengesa kwemahombekombe kwakatanga, uye mutengesi uyu wakatengeswa pakupera kwaDecember 2011.

Pamusoro pekuedzwa nekutanga kutengesa

Chokutanga pane zvose ndinoda kuona kuti mumutsetse wemotokari dzeAvtoVAZ iyi yemuenzaniso yakave yakashandurwa zvakakwana kune "classic" - ndiko kuti, mhuri yeSamara. Kana kuenzanisa nekanyatsopindirana "Kalina", iyo inowirirana kopi yeB-kirasi, ipapo "Lada Granta" - sedan yeC-class (kana iwe uchifunga nezvehupamhi).

Zvinonakidzawo kuti mutsara wekutenga kwemichina iyi, apo yainge ichangotanga kupiwa kune vanotengesa, yakatambanudzirwa kusvika munaFebruary-March 2012, ichifunga kuti kutengesa kwakatanga muna May 2011.

Haasi munhu wose anoziva kuti Vladimir Putin akabata muedzo weiyo muenzaniso muna 2011. Michina yacho yakanyatsogadzirirwa kuedza. Asi yakakuvadzwa chete nechechishanu. Vakuru (avo vaPitin vakanga varipo panguva iyoyo) vakati havana kungoziva nezvekuvapo kwe "electronic gas pedal" mumotokari iyi. Mushure mekuedzwa, akavimbisa kuti "Lada Granta" - sedan, iyo ichave yava "motokari yevanhu."

Chii chinonakidza kuziva

Haasi munhu wose anoziva kuti Lada Granta is sedan, iyo ndiyo motokari yekutanga yeAvtoVAZ, iyo iyo inotenderera inotengeswa yakaiswa panzvimbo yekugadzira serial. Zvechokwadi, muenzaniso uyu unofara neine-"speed", inobudiswa nekambani yeJapan Jatco. Sangano rake rakagadziriswa pamusana pemuenzaniso JF414E. Iri bhokisi rejiyo rakagadzirwa muJapan kwenguva yakareba - kubvira pakasvika makore makumi masere. Kunyatsotaura, kunyange pasinei nezera rakadaro "rakasimba", checkpoint inoshanda zvakanaka. Uyezve, mufananidzo mutsva we "Lada" wakagamuchira kushandurwa kwemazuva ano, kwemazuva ano. Icho, nenzira, inogadzirirwa kune dzimwe Nissan mhando. Somuenzaniso, Note Note.

Autosport

"Lada Granta" (sedan) kuongororwa kunowanikwa zvakanaka. Hazvishamisi kuti motokari iyi inowanzobatanidzwa mumarudzi akasiyana-siyana. Somuenzaniso, muRussia RRC Championship. Ichokwadi, kumarudzi, "Zvipo" zvakashandiswa zvinoshandiswa, zvakanyatsogadzirirwa izvi. Izvo zvakarongeka pedyo nemifananidzo yeLada Granta Cup. Muchikwata ichi mumakwikwi emakwikwi aisanganisira motokari, pasi pechigodhi chinoshandiswa nema motokari 235-horsepower.

Uye pamusoro pezvinyorwa zvakagadzirirwa zve "Grants" team yeLada inobatanidzwa muHurwisi Yenyika mumigwagwa yepamigwagwa uye nemhete. Mhinduro yakanakisisa ndiyo nzvimbo yechishanu yakatorwa naJames Thompson. Uye muna 2014, Gumiguru 5, muchitanhatu chechipfumbamwe chetambo reWTCC (iro rakaitirwa muBeijing), uyu muenzaniso wekutanga kokutanga munhau wakapedzisa kutanga. Ipapo mutyairi wacho aiva Robert Huff.

Kuyera

"Lada Granta" - sedan, inongororwa pamusoro pezvinyorwa zvakawanda zvakanaka. Vanhu vazhinji vanozvifananidza nezvo zvakatangira - ne "Kalina". Zvakanaka, kana tichitaura pamusoro pezviyero, zvino muurongwa uhwu, "Grant" yakave yakakura. Kunyatsotaura, ndezvechikonzero ichi kuti inowanzoverengwa seC. Saka, muviri hurefu ndeye 4260 millimita. Iwawo hupamhi hwemichina ndeye 1700 mm. Kureba kwevhiribhasi ndi 2476 millimeters. Mukukwirira, muenzaniso uyu unosvika mamita imwe nehafu. Nhamba yakagadzirirwa yemakina iyi ndeye 1115 kilogram. Kuchenesa (pasi kubviswa) ndi 160 mm, iyo chiratidzo chekanaka - kunyanya mumigwagwa yeRussia, iyo, chaizvoizvo, iyi muenzaniso yakasikwa.

Pane kunze uye mukati

Zvakakosha mazwi mashomanana kuti ataure uye pamusoro pezvinoita se "Lada Granta" (sedan). Kutendeseka kutaura, maitiro pamusoro pekunze haasi anoshamisa. Kunyanya kukwezva haigoni kudanwa. Vakawanda vanodavira kuti zvakagadzirirwa zvachose "zvakanamatira munguva yakapfuura." Kunyange zvazvo vamiriririri vehurumende vekambani vanovimbisa kuti mari yepamusoro yakaderedzwa nekuda kwekushandiswa kwemazuva ano emichina yekombiyuta.

Asi, kazhinji, mishonga haina kukonzera kutya. Asi semukuru wezvigadzirwa, zvakasarudzwa kukukoka Steve Mattin kuti abatsire kugadzirisa kukanganisa, izvo vakawanda vasina kunyara kutaura mumashoko avo.

Uye chii chaiva "Lada Granta" kubva mukati? Izvozvi zvinoshandiswa pane izvi zvinonakidza zvikuru. Imotokari yakanga yakanyatsonaka uye ergonomic. Zvakawanda mukati mezvimbo, iyo yakarongeka zvakajeka. Munyaya iyi, Grant inogona kunzi yakakosha kupfuura iyo imwechete "Kalina". Nenzira, simba redu riri pano rakawanda zvikuru-480 litres. Zvakakosha kukurangarira kuti "Kalina" chiyero ichi chiduku zvikuru - uye zvinenge 80 litita.

Zvinofadza, nokuti yemotokari yakanyatsogadzirirwa anenge mazana mana ega ega. Ichokwadi, vazhinji vavo vakatengwa kubva kune vatorwa vokunze, asi izvi, zvichida, kunyange zviri nani.

Tsika dzehutano hwe "Lada Granta"

Denga racho rinopiwa kune vanotengesa mabhii ane mabhiriyoni maviri emagetsi emagetsi. Yese yejini inoshanda zvakafanana -6 liter. Mukuwedzera, zvose motokari dzakagadzirwa nejozi rinoparadzirwa mafuta. Kunyange mumotokari iyi pane magetsi ehurumende ekugadzirisa urongwa hunosangana neEx-4 yakagadziriswa. Zvisinei, vane maitiro akasiyana-siyana akasiyana-siyana uye mapoka episton-piston. Vakasiyana sei? Iyo "injini" injini ine nguva ye-valve ye-8 (inonzi SOHC), uye simba raro guru ndiro 87 horsepower.

Iyo "injini" injini inotarisa tariro yakawanda. Iyo yakagadzirwa nejini 16-valve nguva, uye simba rayo rinosvika makumi matatu nemabhiza. Nguva dzenguva, sezvinogona kufungidzirwa, uyewo dzakasiyana - dzinokwana 140 uye 148 Nm zvakaenzana.

Zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti mhinduro ye "Lada Grant 2014" (sedan) maererano nehutano yakanaka. Vadzidzisi vanoti motokari imwe neimwe inofamba zvakasimba kwazvo mumamiriro ezvinhu echando chaiwo muRussia uye inotanga, mumwe anogona kutaura, kubva pahafu yenguva. Izvozvi hazvishamisi, sezvo motokari yakasikwa muRussia, uye zvinonzwisisika kufunga kuti vateereri vakazviita kuitira kuti zvigone kubata nemamiriro ekunze.

Vose vamiririri vane hutano hwema 5-speed manual. Asi, sezvatotaurwa pamusoro apa, nokuda kwe "injini" yepamusoro, vateereri vakafunga 4-speed "automatic". Uye, kuwedzera, kunewo "robotic mechanics".

Kusimudzirwa uye kubhururuka

Aya mavarai anokoshawo kuti afunge, achitaura izvo zvigadzirwa zve "Lada Grant" (sedan) zvine. Mumuenzaniso uyu, kusimirirwa kwakafanana zvakafanana ne "Kalina". Izvo zviri pamusoro payo zvakashanda zvakajeka uye zvakasunungurwa muchiedza zvatove zvanyatsogadziriswa. McPherson akazvimiririra ari mberi, uye kusimirirwa kwemazvikamu zvakasununguka kuri kumashure.

Mashoko mashomanana anofanirwa kutaura pamusoro pechirongwa chebhenekeri - zvakare inokosha nuance. Asi mabheki pa "Grants" ndiwo anowanzoshamisa uye ari nyore. Icho chikamu chepamberi yemotokari yakagadzirirwa maitiro e diski, chikamu chemashure chinokonzerwa netambo. Ichokwadi, zvimwe zvikanganiso muhurongwa hwebraking zvakaonekwa mukugadzirwa kwezvinhu, naizvozvo chiverengero chakanaka chemakopi acho chaifanira kubviswa.

Mari nezvikwereti zvakakwana

Saka, mune zvipi zvatiri iye zvino tinopa iyi motokari? I "Lada Granta" (sedan) midziyo inotevera. Yokutanga i "Standard". Inowanikwa chete ne 87-horsepower injini, dis-13-inch stamped, mukati mejasi, audiopreparation, airbag, hydraulic headlight corrector, immobilizer nezvimwe zvisingaverengeki midziyo. Wechipiri ndiRada Grant sedan Norma. Kune vose varipo kune yakawedzerwa mhepo yepamhepo, magirasi emagetsi anosimudza, air filter in the cabin, kugadzirisa mabhiriji, 14-inch wheels uye headrests. Kuwedzera - motokari yemagetsi yekivha yevheti yehutakiti uye yekuvhara mukati.

Uye, pakupedzisira, kushanda kwe "Lux". Zvose zviri pamusoro apa zvinowedzerwa kune airfamberi airbag, mabhanhire, BAS uye ABS maitiro, air conditioning, akaiswa masendimita makumi maviri nemashanu, magetsi emwenje, multimedia system uye zvigaro zvepamusoro.

Izwi rokuti "standard" rinodhura mabhiriyoni 311 600, "Norma" - 343,000 rubles. Nokuti "Suite" inofanira kupa 441 600 rubles. Zvakanaka, kazhinji, iyo mitengo yakadzika-uye inofadza.