Kushanda tembiricha kadhi. The purogiramu tembiricha iri CPU uye GPU

Modern Graphics accelerators, kusiyana kwavo vamutangira, zvakaiswa pana kwezana kukura ano kombiyuta uye Vebhizimisi, nhasi akabuda kure mberi, achipa vanoshandisa kusingaenzaniswi kukwanisa kutamba Graphics uye mavhidhiyo. Zvisinei, ano kombiyuta zvikumbiro, zvikurukuru achangobuda mitambo, kumanikidza nani zvakakomba zvinodiwa vakadaro mano, uye akatakura chaizvo boosters, dzakatsigira mavhidhiyo kadhi uchishandisa tembiricha inogona kumuka kuti zvakakwana yakakwirira siyana. Panguva iyoyo pasi mira PC haisi nguva zvichiita kuziva izvi tambirika tsika chete nokuda ndechokuti adapteri iri pe- hurongwa chikwata. About kuti, chii chinofanira kuva bvumidzwa chafariz mupfungwa, sei kutsanangura navo uye zvokuita kana vari kupfuura, etc. dzichakurukurwa.

Modern Graphics accelerators: nezvinetso tembiricha kuzvidzora uye kutonhora

Tisati takurukura tembiricha zvinoitwa Graphics makadhi, unofanira kuteerera chokwadi kuti, sezvo ari kutonga, uchishandisa tembiricha vhidhiyo kadhi iri rondedzero yayo kana mazita parameters Kazhinji haana akaratidzawo (ruzivo uyu, pane zvakanakisisa, inowanikwa chete pamusoro pamutemo chinogona kubva mugadziri). Naizvozvo, inodzidzisa kutenga mudziyo yakadaro, muri anonzwisisa kwete nguva dzose zvinogona chii muganhu mutoro nayo budirira.

Uyezve, zvinofanira ainyatsonzwisisa kuti ano vhidhiyo makadhi - rose maitiro pamwe GPUs ayo, izvo, nokuti CPUs, zvinoda yayo kutonhora hurongwa. Kazhinji, mwero No (Fans).

Sezvo pachavo mari yose Windows-hurongwa, kana zvimwe chaiko muitiro uchishandisa tembiricha mavhidhiyo kadhi haina kuona, rairatidza, zvinobvumidzwa tsika zvinogona kuoma. In nyore zvazvingava, zvinogona kuitwa kuona nzira. At yakakwirira indices kune dzinonetsa tsika chokuita mutoro, semuenzaniso, panguva ndima mutambo, pamusoro tarisisa chidzitiro kuonekwe mitsetse mavara flickering pfungwa shoma puranga zvazvingava, pane vakawanda hurongwa chezana, zvitema chidzitiro, uye zvichingodaro. D.

Ukuwo, nokuti kuongororwa zvakarurama zvinogona kushandiswa chero purogiramu CPU tembiricha uye Graphics kadhi (ichi dzichakurukurwa yoga). Zviri ichi-software nzira kazhinji vanogona rakakodzera kubata atadze kushanda zvakanaka, uye ipapo chiito chakakodzera.

Chii chinofanira kuva chakaipa uchishandisa tembiricha vhidhiyo kadhi?

Kana isu kutaura tembiricha Kurongwa zvakawanda zvakananga, zvinofanira kunzwisiswa kuti ano Graphics accelerators inogona kupatsanurwa muhofisi uye uchitamba mutambo wacho. Uyezve, munhu anofanira kufunga yakanatsa mhando kutonhora system (nyararisa kana rinoita). Pakupedzisira, uchishandisa tembiricha iri Graphics pa zororo uye panguva yechiitwa kunoenderana nesimba GPU uye mugadziri.

Zvisinei, kana tikatarisa dzimwe avhareji kuita, kugamuchirwa kutevedzerwa kwomuzvarirwo tembiricha pasina mutoro anoonekwa kuva hurongwa 40-45 inegumi, asi kwete kupfuura 50-55.

Chii chinofanira kushanda tembiricha iri Graphics kadhi pasi mutoro?

With netsapo mamiriro ezvinhu zvishoma kupfuura kuoma. The zvakawanda simba Graphics processor, zvikuru mutengo yazvinofanira kutsungirira.

Paavhareji ukoshi vakawanda hofisi machipisi, kusanganisira Integrated mepu iri Laptops, runoonekwa kuva yepamusoro tembiricha kuti 75-80 inegumi. Asi, kana isu kufunga Gaming GPUs vavo parameters vanogona siyana yekudyidzana. Somuenzaniso, uchishandisa tembiricha wekupedzisira parudzi NVDIA vhidhiyo vaviri maawa chisvike 105 madhigirii nyore. Chokwadi, overdo kufadza mutoro hakusi zvakakodzera.

Program kuona tembiricha ezvinhu enyika kwakajeka adapteri

Sezvo Windows 'pachake zvishandiso kuona tembiricha kuverengwa haisi, unofanira kushandisa yechitatu-party software.

Yakanakisisa uye Inonyanya anonzi kuti zvinotevera:

• GPU-Z.
• Aida.
• HWMonitor.

GPU-Z

App CPU-Z / GPU-Z - imwe purogiramu CPU tembiricha uye Graphics. Chokutanga mhando chinoshandiswa kuona zvechadenga CPU, mumwe motherboard, RAM, uye zvichingodaro. D. Asi yechipiri yakaitirwa zvakananga Graphics accelerators.

Chirongwa anokwanisa kubudisa kwagara tembiricha kuyerwa, tsika panguva nguva kanda mitambo, unocherekedza shoma uye kunonyanyisa nemiganhu, uye outputs paavhareji ukoshi.

Aida

Aida - inotakurika wezvinyorwa anosanganisa zvaiitwa maviri yapfuura mafomu. Kuwedzera huru unhu yenhengo zvose yekombiyuta, uyewo anosarudza yepamusoro tembiricha neChikomonisiti.

Panzira, kuti utility yamashoko mashoko anozivikanwa sendarama chadzo, nekuti kunze dzinokosha parameters, anosarudza mumwe nadzurudzo padivi zvinhu zvakadai transistors, mutoro zviruva imwe pakuderedza, uye Mwari anoziva.

HWMonitor

Well nekusimba uye utility CPUID Hardware Monitor. Hazvina waifarirwa uye anoshanda ari mhando pamusoro mafomu.

Kuti mumuedze chete kumhanya chirongwa uye zvadaro chitanga kuti vamwe kuvazungura kombiyuta mutambo mari. Ipapo wakanyorwa zvinoitwa nomumwe chinhu wegadziriro, kusanganisira nhamba tembiricha tsika yacho Graphics akisarareta.

Temperature Widgets pamusoro "Desktop"

yapfuura mafomu All, hapana mubvunzo, zvakanaka uye dzichipfekeka. Asi hakuzovipo zvakafanana munguva ndima inotevera azvipire dzenyu kufarira mutambo kumhanya navo nguva dzose? Uye vanhu vazhinji vanofunga kuti zvakanaka kana vhidhiyo rakaratidzwa tembiricha iri "Desktop", saka kutaura, nokuti zvivanakire kuona maonero. Kazhinji, vachiongorora Widgets vakadaro hazvina kuvanzika pakuunganidza mamwe mafomu.

Chii chandichiri kushandisa? Vanamazvikokota vakawanda vanokurudzira kuti iwe hwokugadza diki utility sezvakaita GPU Meter, NVIDIA GPU Temp kana Rockstar Extras. Rokutanga uye rechipiri mapurogiramu akagadzirirwa chete nokuda goho mashoko ari pamusoro vhidhiyo kadhi. Third anowedzera inopa dzinoverengeka features, kusanganisira placement pamusoro "pakombiyuta" karenda, redhiyo, uye mashoko mamwe zvinoriumba wegadziriro.

Zvokuita kana iwe kusapfuudza kunonyanyisa tembiricha pachikumbaridzo?

Pakupedzisira, ngationei zvokuita kana yepamusoro tembiricha zvikumbaridzo chigadzirirwe vhidhiyo kadhi, nguva dzose kupfuura. Overheating kunogona kwete chete kuti kukundikana Graphics adapteri. It kunogonawo kukanganisa yose kombiyuta "simbi". Uye wokutanga kutamburira unobva motherboard, izvo zvingaita kuti vachivavhiringidza mubasa zvose zvimwe namano kuti ndaisa chaizvo.

For mira makombiyuta mhinduro inoratidza nyore pane yakafanana chiito zvakaitika Laptops, nekuti sunungura chivharo pamusoro chassis zviri nyore pane kuenda Laptop zvinoriumba.

Asi chero zvakadaro, pakutanga zviratidzo hwobva wachenesa mukati PC yako kubva muguruva, uye kubvisa kubva kutonhora mashizha ari adapteri. Sezvi- chiyero kungadiwa kuti kushandisa imwe paiva chafariz girisi pakati CPU uye kupisa singi. Zvisinei, nzira inonyatsoshanda nenyanzvi dzakawanda munyaya yokugadzirisa makombiyuta, akadana kugadzwa zvimwe kutonhora wemuTesitamende muchimiro vachivakuza. mhando dzose zvinowanikwa mureza hukuru, saka gadza mano yakadaro imwe ino chikwata basa haangaiti.

Zvakafanana dzinonakidza musimboti anotarira uye kutonhora kugadzwa zviri Laptops Somuenzaniso, panzvimbo Manyiminya tikachirega. Zvisinei, muchiitiko ichi zvakakosha kushandisa zvokunze CD / DVD-ROM. Kwete chaizvo nyore, Chokwadi, asi somunhu musiyano uyu mhinduro anotarira simba zvikuru.