Kukura kwemavara - chii ichi?

Kukura kwemavara - ndiko kukura tambo kuti rine tsamba. Chinosanganisira kukwirira chemhando chimiro (tambo), kuwedzera zvinhu (repamusoro kana yakaderera serif) uye pamapfudzi. Zvapedzisira kuvapo kuti tsamba yakabatana pedyo mitsetse, kwete "vakaisa" pane mumwe. Nemamwe mashoko, pakakoromorwa kumativi ose nzvimbo iyo yakadhindwa chinyorwa.

Shoma munhuwo laptop kana tablet vanokwanisa pakarepo kunzwisisa zviri pangozi. Kuti akariisa mashoko mamwe zvinonzwisisika, Sarudza saizi - Schriftgröße. chikwata chacho yakayerwa - typographical pfungwa (PT). Vari kune millimeters muna Dida ino. 1 PT = 0,376 mm. Kureva, kana munhu achitaipa ane saizi 10, kukwirira kwayo uchava 3,76 mm.

Fonts nemanyorerwo muna Microsoft Word

Kana kushanda rwezuva vapepeti musi Microsoft inoda kunzwisisa chii Sarudza (saizi) muShoko, uye sei kuita zvakanaka. Izvi imhaka yokuti anosarudza zvinonyatsorehwa pakuonekwa gwaro, kureva. E. chiso chake.

Kuti zvakanaka formalize imwe peji, unofanira kumisa kana, sezvo programmers, Fonts format. Izvi rinobatanidza zvose Chidimbu kuchinja, uye unhu kubudikidza hunhu. Ivo:

• tara;
• upamhi;
• ruvara;
• pakusarudza imwe Fonts;
• chiratidzo;
• Kukura kwemavara (a saizi);
• kerning;
• misha;
• chaiwo Migumisiro;
• Indexing.

Vane nearufabheti fonts uye unhu rinovira, izvo zvinozoita vari interconnected manyorero uye compositional kugadziriswa. Vanopa kwakajeka vagadziri nokuda anodiwa software.

Fonts Feature

Usati watanga kuongorora pfungwa "Kukura" (kukura) Shoko, unofanira ainyatsonzwisisa zvinoitwa acho.

• Register. "Kukura" iri kuchinjwa chechinyorwa Muterere. Kunoitawo kuti nokukurumidza kushandura lowercase uye uppercase tsamba. Kune 5 marudzi evoruzhinji:

1. "Sapamazuva mutongo." Ndiyo default. chirevo chimwe nechimwe chinotanga tsamba guru zvichiteverwa lowercase pashure.
2. "Lowercase All". Vose acho, izvo vakashandisa remazita ichi, yakadhindwa nemabhii maduku.
3. "Caps All". All zviratidzo - guru.
4. "Tanga guru." Munguva epics uye ngano, pane mienzaniso remazita ichi: Shoko rimwe nerimwe chinotanga tsamba guru.
5. "Change Case". Mashoko acho chinotanga lowercase.

• Tara. Kushandisa mashoko chinosimbisa kana yose chinyorwa kusimbisa chero zvinhu. The default ari mutsetse yakasimba, asi inogona configured sechinhu undulating, dot-nokuputsanya, mutsetse kaviri, uye dzimwe nzvimbo.
• Upamhi. Chinja kuti kukwirira chiratidzo yakabatanidzwa pamwe upamhi. modes zvitatu dziripo: rakafara, zvakajairika, yakatetepa. MuShoko, wechipiri mhando anosarudzwa nevanhu default.
• Color. Makara rugwaro chidzitiro uye kana akadhindwa. Nokuti mureza wokurera "Auto" ari chinyorwa mupepeti (mutema).
• Headset. Remubatanidzwa fonts vane imwe kudhirowa, asi zvakasiyana kukura uye manyorerwo. Zita headset, sezvinoita mutemo, unoenderana zita yokuvaka. Mushanduro vakuru Shoko yakaiswa pamusoro default Times New Roman, muna kuvatsva (kubvira 2007) - Calibri.
• Mark. Kushandura Zvinoonekwa upi Fonts kubva headset. modes zvitatu dziripo: tara, Italic, uye kushinga. Zvapedzisira Mucherechedzo iri dzakakurumbira vachinzi "akashinga" Zvisinei, pfungwa iyi ndedzenhema. Chinyorwa zvinogoneka mubatanidzwa inogona kushandiswa chete kana voga.
• Pt. Ndiwo saizi Fonts, nokukwirira pakutsvaga tsamba kana vatambi. chinhu chimwe nechimwe chine zita wayo. Somuenzaniso, millimeter masere - "Petite" uye matanhatu millimeter - "Nonpareil". By zita kunogona kuonekwa zvakajeka kuti mbambo mazita vaenda kubva French mashoko.
• Kerning. Ndizvo kuwedzera kana kutapudza kukura lumen letterspacing.
• Kushaya. Non-mureza placement pakati rugwaro chinjikira mutsetse. Muenzaniso ndiye kwakajairika ndima "manera", umo mutsetse mumwe ane yayo padding, rakasiyana yapfuura mumwe.
• Special Migumisiro kana kuchangamuka parameters. Kuvasarudza rugwaro zvakananga zvitaera, kuti vane graphical Migumisiro (3D, mumvuri vhoriyamu).
• Indexing. Kushandisa Superscript kana Subscript hunhu. zviratidzo aya uyewo vachinzi okumusoro indices. The Indexing kukosha akarongeka, zvemakemikari uye mumuviri Masvomhu, apo zvakakodzera kugadza nedhigirii kana Valencia. Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti Sarudza (saizi) zvichisiyana muShoko vakadaro okunze.

kukura kwemavara

Sezvambotaurwa pamusoro, kukura kunoyerwa typographical pfungwa. Tapota ziva kuti fonts akasiyana rinovira, asi pfungwa yakafanana saizi nemaziso kutarira zvakasiyana.

Vazhinji hofisi gwaro wakavhomorwa Kukura pfungwa saizi 11-12 pfungwa kuti kuongorora, dhipuroma uye kosi anoshanda kushandisa Fonts 14 pt.

Kana rugwaro watopiwa vataipa, uye uchida kuchinja saizi yayo, vanofanira kusarudza chimedu uye mashoko akapoteredza Muterere kusarudza achida chinhu.

dhayamondi

3 Schriftgröße - zviri penya. Iduku zvokuti rinoshandiswa, asi kuti, muna Indexing. Kwakajairika Superscript kana Subscript vatambi havasi yakadhindwa zvakarurama mari, uye nokuda superindeksov (indekisi indekisi) ndiyo yakanaka.

dhayamondi

The chete yakanaka anodhinda, sezvinoita nedhaimani. saizi yayo - 4 nm (munhu Didot hurongwa 1.5 chete mm). In pamutemo mabhuku akadai mabhuku, magazini kana mapepanhau, iye akapotsa kumboshandisa.

Muzana XIX remakore nedhaimani inonzi Fonts 3 pfungwa iri. Akava kuonga yakakurumbira yokuti muna 1855 aidhindwa "ngano," Krylov. Panguva bhuku rino aiva muduku zvaiitikawo hwangu upenyu pre-echimurenga Russia.

pera

5 Schriftgröße - ndiko chiwanikwa. Kushandiswa kukura iyi yakatanga kunyorwa 1627. The millimeters kukwirira kwayo idukusa 1,88 mm. Zita riri zvishoma yechinyakare, pakati programmers uye kugadzirwa yokudhinda, haina kushandiswa.

nonpareil

Ndizvo Sarudza kukura 6 pt. Fonts ichi rinoshandiswa nokuda siginicha kuti bhuku mabhuku, zviratidzo vanodhirowa, bibliographies, uye tafura duku rubatsiro rwacho. Tiine French rokuremekedza anoshandura se "ungaenzaniswa".

minion

7 Kukura kwemavara - ndiye "akanaka." Mignon anonziwo "monon" uye "kolonel". It rinoshandiswa duramazwi duku, mabhuku, maenisaikoropidhiya. Fonts Izvi zvinogona kuwanikwa, uye mumapepanhau. saizi wayo anenge 2,5 mm.

brevier

brevier Saizi ndiyo 8 pt. Ndiye mumwe rakajairika. Inowanzoshandiswa muzasi kukura nokuda wenyaya mumapepanhau, magazini, maenisaikoropidhiya uye mabhuku. Mumabhuku apo chikuru Fonts zvishoma hombe Petit yaishandiswa vakasaina, omuzasi, Masvomhu, namatafura uye annotations.

Borges

Pt Borges aiwanzoshandisa kudhinda mapepanhau. Kukura kwemavara (a kukura mune mamwe mazwi), 9 nm kana 3,38 mm. Sezvo 1970 uye nanhasi rinoshandiswa kuti mabhuku. Borges akakurudzira dzokushandisa nhau dzakadaro, apo tambo pakureba haasi mukuru 5 akaenzana.

Housing

Kukura kwemavara 10 - muviri. Vanowanzoororwa kudhindwa bhuku magwaro. The zita rinobva Italian shoko; Wakatanga rakashandiswa issuance pamusoro «Corpus» Byzantine Emperor Justinian I.

pica

It ane pakukura 12 nm (4.2 mm). The zita rinobva pepanhau, iyo yakatanga kushandiswa Sarudza - "On Mabasa", rakanyorwa Cicero. Muna 1465 bhuku rakabudiswa. MuRussia, zvave refu zvakurukurwa pica (kusvika 1917) Kukura pfungwa kukura 11 points.

Mittel

14 - munhu kukura Schriftgröße (PT) ndiyo kuzivikanwa pakati PC vanoshandisa, inonzi "Mitteleuropa". Kushandiswa kuisa pamutemo mapepa, mabhuku chesekondari vadzidzi. Maererano nemitemo ESKD, Fonts iri fanira Schriftgröße mabhuku aya.