Kugadzirira nehonye. Hwendefa kubva honye vana uye vakuru

Kugadzirira Makonye muvanhu vari rakakamurwa pachishandiswa rwakafara uye yakamanikana chakarondedzera chiito. Kushandiswa nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana helminthiasis. Ndinofanira kutaura kuti kubva nehonye kusvikira vakura uye vana vaigona kupukunyuka chete kuburikidza nokugamuchira yakakurumbira mishonga: gariki, mbeu nhanga, mushoma kwevarume Fern, henopodievogo mafuta, zvose zvamarudzi ose yemakwenzi (somuzivi, tansy, uye vamwe.). Nhasi, neindasitiri inogadzira mishonga yave akatamba mberi. Today yakabudisa siyana chakaita zvokugadzirwa zvinodhaka kubva makonye, zviri rikurumidze kana tichienzanisa mishonga yechivanhu, asi dzimwe nguva shoma ngozi kwete chete.

Izvo mushonga kusarudza?

Ipa worming mishonga ipi inofanira kuva chiremba, nekuti siyana kugadzirirwa makonye akasiyana basa kuti kuri mapoka akasiyana tupukanana. In Russia nhasi vakaparadzira anopfuura makumi manomwe mhando nehonye anogona wokurwisa muviri womunhu. Rakajairika uye rinozivikanwa infestation zvichiitika vechikoro vazhinji - iri pinworms. Uyewo, vana kazhinji akaratidza roundworm, Giardia. Kana uchida kurapwa kuti intestinal Makonye kuvana, mishonga vanosarudzwa inobva zera, mhando Kurwisa, uye contraindications. Ari zvombo kuvarapi nhasi anthelmintics zhinji, asi anowanzodanwa ushandiswe vari "Vermoxum" zvinodhaka "Pyrantel", "Dekaris", "honye", "Nemozol".

Sezvo kare akataura, utachiona hwacho zvose vari mapoka mapoka. Vatatu vavo: roundworms (nematodes), tapeworms (cestodes) uye flatworms (flukes). Nerimwe boka iri chete tisanzwe zvimwe zvinodhaka, saka, kunzwisisa chii kugadzirira kubva nehonye kushandisa, unofanira kutanga kuziva rudzi yakarova helminth. The chisarudzo nyasha mushonga inobvawo pane munhu pautano.

Kugadzirira kubva nematodes

Ichi boka tupukanana zvinosanganisira pinworms, Trichinella, ascaris, whipworm uye toxocara. Kakawanda vanhu vouta pinworm uye roundworm, Honye vasara vari vashoma zvikuru. Mushonga nokuda nehonye-nematodes - ndiko:

• rinoreva "Dekaris" (active fuma - levamisole);
• Medicaments "Vermoxum", "Vormin" Vermakar "," Piperazine "," Mebeks "" Vero Mebendazole "(active fuma - mebendazole);
• zvinodhaka "Nemozol" honye "(active chirungiso - Albendazole);
• "Pyrantel" zvinodhaka "Nemotsid", "Gelmintoks", "Kombantrin" (active chirungiso - pyrantel pamoate);
• mishonga "Pirivinium", "Pirkon", "Vankvin" (active chirungiso - pirviny embonate);
• zvinodhaka "Medamin" (active chirungiso - karbendatsim).

Extra-intestinal nematodes inofanira kubatwa nedzimwe nzira, "Ivermek" (active chirungiso - ivermectin), "Ditrazina citrate" (active chirungiso - diethylcarbamazine).

All zvinodhaka izvi nokuda nehonye muvanhu kuita chete vakuru uye mazana uye mazai havana kuchikosha zvazvinoita, somugumisiro, kunyange pashure mishonga anogona kuzodzosera kuzvipira hweHIV. Kuti izvi zvisaitike, mavhiki maviri pashure pokuiswa kurapwa rinofanira kudzokororwa kosi.

Kana marapirwo rinoitwa nehonye vari vana, mishonga anoshandiswa kakawanda zvakafanana mune vakuru, asi kune muduku chipimo chemushonga. Kuti kuva inobudirira zvikuru kubviswa utachiona hwacho muviri kunogona kuwedzera mishonga kunwa laxative kana enema kuita.

Kugadzirira kwakaita cestodes

Ichi boka nehonye rinosanganisira chaizvo mazita: teniarhinozy, tsenuorozy, Sparganosis, dipilidiozy, echinococcosis, hymenolepiasis (zvipfupi tapeworm), Alveococcosis, taeniasis uye cysticercosis (yenguruve tapeworm), teniidoze (bovine tapeworm), diphyllobothriasis (yakafara tapeworm), uye zvichingodaro.

Kugadzirira honye dziri muboka iri ndeinotevera:

• Medicament "fenasal" (active chirungiso - niclosamide). Rinoshandiswa kana paine intestinal tapeworms.
• Medicine "Akrikhin" (active chirungiso - mepacrine). Anobvisa infestations pfupi uye bovine cheni, wakafara hove tapeworm. Uyewo kubudirira giardiasis.
• Rinoreva "Nemozol" (active chirungiso - Albendazole). About naye isu kare pamusoro apa, zviri zvinobudirira sapamazuva nematodes, uye kana hwakakanyiwa yaingopambwa, giardiasis, echinococcosis, neurocysticercosis uye kunyange extraintestinal cestodiasis.

Kugadzirira kubudikidza trematodes

Izvi kirasi yakafara kuti helminths, kusanganisira tupukanana akadai clonorchiasis (Chinese chiropa fluke) opistorhosy (katsi fluke) paraganimozy (zvemapapu flukes) fascioliasis (chiropa flukes), uotsoniozy (chiropa fluke), kushambira kuti pakafunuka, dicroceliasis (lanceolate fluke) metagonimozy , schistosomiasis, gastrodiskoidozy, nanofietozy, geterofiozy, metorhozy, fasciolopsiasis, evritremozy.

Kana yaingopambwa kubudikidza tupukanana yeboka iri, zvinotevera mishonga:

• Rinoreva "biltricid", "Tsistitsid", "Tsesol", "Azinoks" (active chirungiso - praziquantel). Vane chakarondedzera basa uye rinoshandiswa kurapa marudzi nehonye zhinji mukirasi flatworms.
• Zvinodhaka "bithionol", "hloksila". Mari iyi aiendeswa pakurapa mamwe-intestinal trematodozov.

Hwendefa nokuti kudzivirira honye

Vanhu vazhinji vanoshamisika pamusoro yakakodzera mishonga anthelminthic kuti chokudzivirira zvinangwa. Saka zvinofungwa nyanzvi anosiyana. Vamwe vanodavira kuti piritsi haumanikidzwi kunwa kuti kudzivirira honye, nokuti mushonga, akatorwa nhasi, haadziviriri pamusoro mukana wokutapukirwa, muti, mangwana. Kudzivirira infestation, zvakakodzera kuchengeta zvakanaka utsanana, unoshamba pashure kuchimbuzi uye vasati vachidya maoko, kushandura andapeni dzose. Izvi uye kudzivirira achava. A maturo paakatora mushonga honye, izvo, sezvinei, chepfu chaizvo, vanhu chete kushamisika Takudzai muviri wako.

Other nyanzvi vakapesana pfungwa iyi. Vanoti kana munhu mhuri ine vana kuenda kukireshi kana mangwanani chikoro zera, kutakura prophylactic yomuchipatara kubva nehonye vanhu vakuru nevana vanofanira kamwe mwedzi mitanhatu wose.

Makonye muvana

In kuenda kukireshi uye chikoro vana munyika yedu chaizvo pamwero hweHIV pinworm (Enterobiasis). Panguva iyoyowo tichibvisa kazhinji pave venhema negative mugumisiro, uye zvingaratidza kuva vanyoro. Somugumisiro, vabereki vanogona kunyange kuziva kuti mwana wavo kugara mumuviri tupukanana. Panyaya iyi, nyanzvi vanoti, chete vanofanira kamwe mwedzi mitanhatu ose kutora chokudzivirira "Pyrantel" - mushonga enterobiosis. Nhongai pinworms zviri nyore chaizvo - vari wakapiwa nokubatana maoko, kuburikidza zvemumba, musuo pazvibato, mbatya, mucheka, shinda mhuka. Saka, vana kubvira vachiri vaduku vanofanira kudzidziswa kuti utsanana mirayiridzo. Kana mwana hakubvisi maoko ake pashure kuchimbuzi, uye vasati vachidya mumigwagwa, kwete kushandisa zuva kuchinja andapeni, dzose kuzvidzora chirwere (apiwa infestation) anogona kuitika.

Zvinoitika kuti mwana anonyunyuta kuti kuda kurutsa, kuvava ari horo, uye abdominal marwadzo, asi panguva imwe chete tichibvisa musi Enterobiasis pinworm chirwere haritauri. In izvi, vabereki vanofanira pakuti chiremba akaita maviri wodzokorora bvunzo: Zuva rakatevera, uye vhiki mbiri gare gare. Kana diagnosing mwana anofanira kubatwa mhuri enterobiosis yose.

Zvairatidza pakugamuchira zvinodhaka prophylactic anthelmintic

• Kakawanda nevanhu pasi (nokuti vana vanoda kutamba ari sandbox, okumaruwa vagari).
• Wati dzinovaraidza (nokuti kudzivirira vadzidzi vanogona kupiwa kuderera nehonye "Profender").
• Kuvapo dzose mwana ari chikwata rakavharwa vana a.
• Kakawanda achienda zvekumwe kunyika.
• Sport nhabvu, pamahombekombe volley.
• zvinhu zvakadai hove uye kuvhima.

Kugadzirira Makonye kuvakadzi vane mimba

Sezvo wava pachena, makonye zvinogona kukanganisa zvachose munhu, asi kazhinji vanotora kugara muviri simba vanhu. Nyaya apo tupukanana zvinowanika vakadzi pamuviri. Zvisinei, munguva pfupi gestation mwana akaramba kugamuchira mari kubva nehonye, nekuti vari chepfu, kunogona kukonzera zvakawanda kukuvadza kuti mudumbu pane chaiko honye infestation. Pane dzimwe nguva, vakadzi vane pamuviri vari akabvumira mishonga "piperazine", asi chete yachiremba varayirwa, uye kwete wekutanga trimester.

In pamberi pinworms vangataura kuzvipira kuporesa, nekuti tupukanana izvi kurarama chete vaviri wamavhiki, uye kana imi tinyatsoongorora utsanana, chiutsi kwazvo zuva andapeni, mukana kunenge infestation ipfupi kushoma.

In mhedziso

Unoda chizviponesa nokuva kugamuchira zvinodhaka chepfu anthelmintic? Zvadaro usaregeredza zvepakutanga mitemo pachedu dzapedyo utsanana, nguva dzose geza maoko ako nesipo nemvura abva mumugwagwa, kuenda chimbuzi, kuonana dzinovaraidza. Uyewo, usakanganwa kugeza michero yenyu uye nemiriwo vasati vachidya. Stay utano!