Ko zita: kubva pamavambo kusvika chipo

Vanhu kazhinji funga ndechokuti zita rinoreva. Vamwe vanhu chete kubva kuziva, apo vamwe vanoda kuwana kubatana namadzitateguru avo uye inokosha munhau. Zita mumwe munhu kunoratidza kuti ndeye imwe mhuri, kwakabva mhuri - iri nhoroondo kuumbwa dzinza zita. Asi kwete nguva dzose uye kwete vose rakafanana zita - Zvakatanga zvishoma zvakasiyana.

In Russia pfungwa inotungamirwa mazita zvinotora rakanaka yakawanda nguva - pamuuyu XIV kusvika XIX remakore. Izvi imhaka yokuti apo neropafadzo kureva anozivikanwa genus zvaingova vamiririri yokumusoro mukirasi, machinda yakananga uye boyars basa zita musoro townships, ivo vaiva (somuenzaniso, Vitebsk, Smolensk). Pano zvinova pachena kuti zita rinoreva. Machinda vanozvikudza kwazvo, isu akadzivirira uye akasunda mberi nyika yavo.

Anotevera varidzi Generic Names Zvikure Rich, anozivikanwa vatengesi nokumachinda vaikodzera chinhu, asi kazhinji chete akaritenga zvakanaka. Vaidana basa ravo kana kuti anowanika nicknames (Weaver, lampi Lihachyov). Vashambadzi kuda kushandisa zvichiguma zita kuwedzera mutengi nechigadziko, vatengi vanosarudza kushanda pachavo dzimba kuva yayo vanozivikanwa. Special kodzero aiva vafundisi. Nenzira zita raiva pakunamata, unogona kuona umo somutariri yeko (Nikolsky, Kazansky uye zvichingodaro.).

Vamwe vagari - the vanhuwo. Vaiva Besfamilnov, akanga chete zita rokutanga uye patronymic. Zvakachengetedzwa kazhinji kuwana zvinyorwa: ". Peter, mwanakomana Ivanova kuti" Zviri pachena, riri Kubva musi Kusiyanisa ichi rwaiwanikwa nezita yemazuva ano kwakabva wokugwenga kure kunyika kare. Uyezve, vanhuwo zvavo vakanga zvakare nicknames kuti vakapiwa kwavari basa kana kuti zvimwe mumwe maitiro. zita akadaro aigona nyore kurasika nokuchinja kwavo basa kana hunhu husina, nekuti icho remadunhu- rwaiwanikwa.

Zvadaro, vakapiwa mazita uye aimbova serf. Pakutanga haina kubvisa chii zita rinoreva iyi chaizvo. Asi, ndaziva, zvinova pachena kuti vari basa zita aimbova muridzi, ndokusaka rimwe nzvimbo aigona kuva yakawanda namesakes vasina ukama hwemhuri. Muna 1888 iye chirevo kuti rinoda zvose kuva zita, kuti ubatanidzwe magwaro. Varimi Vazhinji, sezvo yokupedzisira mapinda patronymic.

Ko zita? Iye ane zvakawanda zvarinoreva. Mumwe munhu anogona kuwana nokuda nhaka nharaunda kana nokuda nemano ayo, apo vamwe - nemhaka nomumhu, wakarebesa kana zvimwewo zviratidzo. Zvadaro zvakwo kukosha kwayo kwakanga zvikuru kupfuura iye zvino, nokuda aripo zita aigona kudzidza zvakawanda pamusoro munhu. Nhasi, unotibatsira zvishoma. Vamwe Vatakuri havazivi zvazvinoreva zita azvo, sezvo akagamuchirwa, uyo namadzitateguru avo. Kunyange zvazvo pane vaya achinyatsotaurira kutsvaka mashoko ari mazita kudzama, vachiedza kuwana midzi yavo.