Keratolytic yomuchipatara: mazita uye mafomu

Chokuchengetedza runako uye youthfulness ganda kana Epiderme e kuporesa kubva ganda zvirwere, achiperekedzwa inofanira hyperkeratosis kubatsira keratolytic nevamiririri. Zvinozivikanwa kuti zuva update ganda nokuda unooma emamiriyoni masero ari ayo nechepamusoro, kuunganidza iyo inotungamirira keratinization pakati Epiderme e, gogonera uye patainzwa ruvara rweganda, peeling, wrinkles, uye tsinga pores. Kugara exfoliation flakes kunomutsa pakuberekwa kutsva pakati Epiderme e, achichipa hwakanaka chitarisiko uye velvety. Panyaya apo, nokuda zvirwere siyana kuramba muitiro masero akafa ari kwakakanganiswa, anovandudza hyperkeratosis - kunyanya cornification. Fani iyi inogona zvese chimiro womunharaunda (mune dzimwe nzvimbo), uye generalized (zvose pamusoro muviri).

Ndezvipi keratolytic zvatinoda?

Izvi kwokunze mishonga inoshandiswa zvizorwa uye somushonga zvinangwa. Izvi izwi rinobva Fusion mashoko maviri: - ". Nemukuparadzwa uye disintegration" "puroteni" huru STRUCTURAL mapuroteni kuti anoumba Epiderme e (kusanganisira calluses uye corns), bvudzi uye zvipikiri, uye "lysis" zvichireva Kuparadza maumbirwo puroteni ari Formulations keratolytic chiito inokwanisa kunyoroveswa, Kuparadzwa uye aivabatsira Kurambwa pamusoro stratum corneum pakati Epiderme e pamusoro pemvura chipikiri mundiro uye bvudzi, vane muviri nomugumisiro zvirwere zvakawanda ganda. Keratolytics pasi pfungwa vane chiedza peeling kushanda uye zvakakwana kurarama zhinji kuremara zvizorwa. Modern keratolytic yomuchipatara yakabereka muchimiro kwamafuta, plasters, Nezvakakuyiwa, varnishes, collodion, mhinduro uye pastes. In cosmetology zvakafanana, asi zvishoma kuramba zvakamubaya vane exfoliants depilating mumakenduru nezvimwewo kuti vanyoro peeling ine acids wayo sezvamunoita.

Mazita zvinoumba exfoliating ari stratum corneum

Keratolytic chiito nhaka acids: salicylic asidhi (pa wevasungwa inobva 5 kusvika 60%), mukaka (kubvira 10 kusvika 20%), benzoic asidhi (kubvira 5 kusvika 15%), trichloroacetic asidhi (10%), pirrogallovaya (10 kusvika 20%) uye uye urea (10 kusvika 50%), resorcinol (10 kusvika 20%), potassium iodide (50%), barium sulfide (15%), thymol uye phenol (5%). Izvi keratolytic yomuchipatara zvinoshingaira zvinoumba adhesives, varnishes, nezvizoro (inowanzoshandiswa pasi occlusive dressings kana Achiputira), vanenge - iri pastes uye mhinduro.

Kushandisa medicaments keratolytic chiito

Zvairatidza nechinangwa boka iri mishonga ndivo zvinotevera:

• Hyperkeratosis, kunyanya Palms-plantar localization - psoriasis, tiloticheskaya eczema, fungal utachiona, uye callosity.
• Onychomycosis, apo kunyoroveswa uye kubviswa sei ezvipikiri ndiro chakuvhe Zvinokosha.
• Skin zvirwere kuti zvinoda exfoliation - dermatosis pamwe mamirire nekumwisa epithelial masero keratinized mune njodzi munzvimbo (psoriasis, erythroderma, chisingaperi eczema, mamwe marudzi toksikodermii, akafanana zviratidzo hyper- uye parakeratosis). Muzviitiko izvi, kushandisa salicylic acid, tara, naphthalene kana pasi pfungwa (asingasviki 3-5%) muna chaiyo mafuta okuzora, mumakenduru, uye emulsions vane emollient mafuta zvinoriumba uye mavhitaminzi A uye E, normalizing sero patsva.
• Hyperpigmentation (kunoitika kakawanda pachiso), umo keratolytics pamwe bleaching nevamiririri.

Soft rinokwatuka uye mumisasa

Kusiyana zvemaziso scrubs, ganda scratching, keratolytic vamiririri kunyevenutsa uye kusunungura horny layer izvozvo unoparara, izvo anoda yakachengeteka kurambwa kwayo. "Skvamolitichesky zvazviri" (exfoliation) inopa kubviswa zvakawandisa horny vazhinji vane dambudziko ganda (kukanganiswa mburwa kana psoriasis), nemicherechedzo pamusoro calluses uye corns, bvudzi - pamwe hypertrichosis, uye dzairamba akaremara ezvipikiri kwamahwendefa. Keratolytic mugumisiro boka iri zvinodhaka kunoratidzwa panguva zvemakemikari kurapa (acid) peeling. In dzakakwirira kuwanda vari kushandiswa nenyanzvi. Acidic exfoliants vane zvishoma saturation zvachero peeling chiito, uye mishonga diki - keratoplastic Chaizvoizvo i.e. kuderedza kwomuzvarirwo basa paumbwe stratum corneum.

Farmakodermatologiya mukurwisa kunyanyisa keratinization of dermis

In munyoro siyana mburwa kana svikiro kwokuomerwa hosha ane kupfuura raidudzwa mugumisiro salicylic asidhi uye gadziriro iri kwayo hwaro: Nezvakakuyiwa ane 2-5% vanoshingaira fuma, pastes kana nezvizoro pamwe wevasungwa pakati 1-10% uye chidhakwa negadziriso musha kushandiswa (kwete zvimwe 1-2%).

Kunorapwa chakakomba siyana mburwa zvinonhuwirira retinoids angashandiswa. Vatungamiri pakati nhengo dzemhuri dziri "Differin" (gel, ruomba) kana "Isotretinoin," uyewo "Roaccutane".

Nokuti kurapa mburwa dermatologists zvitarisiko dzakaoma ushandiswe keratolytic yomuchipatara vane mazita zvinozivikanwa munyika farmakodermatologii:

• "Baziron Nomukurukuri".
• "Neotigazon".
• "Akriderm SK".
• "Vipsogal".
• "Belosalik".
• "Tretinoin" ( "Airolo").
• "Diprosalik"
• "Bensalitin".
• "Lorinden A".
• "Karboderm".

mishonga iyi, kunze keratolytic, Anti-anogumbura ehupfumi uyewo kukanganisa mugumisiro nokurapa mburwa. In psoriasis, hyperkeratosis nezvimwewo ganda zvirwere zvinogona kushandiswa kunzwisisa kurapa vakaverengwa mishonga keratolytic uye "Betadermik", "Betnoveyt C", "Keratolan", "Lokasalen", "Elokim S" uye "Kerasal". ekuzora ava nonsteroidal Anti-anogumbura Zvinodhaka dzaizopiwa Outdoor kushandiswa. zvinodhaka ivava nachiremba eczema, ichthyosis, zara mafuta seborrhea uye hyperhidrosis (kunyanya vangadikitira).

Keratolytics zvinobatsira kuti chero anogumbura uye zvirwere maronda ganda, pamberi warts, calluses, corns, kutsva uye hyperpigmentation. Estheticians zvinowanzotaurwa pachii pakurapa mishonga inobva glycolic asidhi mune wevasungwa pamusoro 10-20%, asi taurira navo mumwe nomumwe yakati aesthetic dambudziko.

Keratolytics kubva corns uye calluses

Mazhinji kwokupfeka vanhukadzi shangu vaine zvitsitsinho uye nezvimwe zvakanaka shangu chinokurwadzai kunyanya ganda keratinization pamakumbo. Kudiwa kubvisa corns uye calluses dziome - izvi chirwere masangano paganda, matambudziko nokuda zvokuimba vasafara uye kumanikidzwa pamakumbo, - chokuita nokushandiswa zvinodhaka yokunyanyisa tsika ph (iine acid zvinoriumba tigutsikane ari acho).

Caustic uye acid - huru zvinoriumba, vachivhiringidza gobvu stratum corneum. Kubva kwavari, uye vari keratolytic vamiririri vanobva corns :

• kuchirapa uye prophylactic namatidza Foot "5 Days";
• mumakenduru "namozolil 911" (kwakavakirwa mushoma yemiti tii), "Super Antimozolin" (hwaro - lactic acid) uye 'Green Globe' (pamwe lactic asidhi uye mafuta);
• quality, asi anodhura Norwegian ruomba pamwe urea Neutrogena, TianDe (pamwe nyoka mafuta);
• kuchirapa uye prophylactic aizomupa Pedicure Gehwol;
• Cream "Doctor" (kupodzwa pamwe urea);
• mafuta "Bensalitin" (hwaro - benzoic uye salicylic acid);
• Hauoneki mhinduro nokuti zvokunze kushandiswa "Collomak" (huru zvinoriumba vari salicylic uye lactic asidhi pamwe polidocanol).

Keratolytic yomuchipatara kubva corns - kuti apa Formulations vari zvakakwana kutsungirira calluses, mafuta uye salicylic asidhi nemabhuku, uye chibage mvura (chidhakwa mhinduro), uye Cream "korona Siberia" (pamwe antifungal basa), uyewo vamwe vakawanda.

Popular chokuita ganda mishonga kuti corns

Qualitative Compeed Patches makambani kuderedza zvokuimba chiito paganda, marwadzo uye zvinogona kushandiswa kwemazuva, kusvikira corns dzinopomhodza uye haauyi pasi. Chimwe zvakaenzana anozivikanwa mushonga corns anonzi Chinese zviyo plasters "Shuyangsuan". Izvi dzvuku ndiro zvinenge zvakazara basa zvinhu pasted pamusoro nokuipisa noutsi hwemvura uye ganda rakaoma. Kuzvishandisa mazuva anenge matanhatu. Varinamire "Salipod" pamwe akambozvishandisa kuuraya utachiona uye antifungal kushanda rine salicylic acid, sarufa, izvo unoomesa ganda, iri glued kune zviyo uye Waiitwa kwemazuva maviri. Mushure mafomu mana, sezvinoita mutemo, actinic dzinopomhodza uye anoenda. Urgo keratolytic mutumwa muchimiro chigamba chinoitwa pahwaro mafuta gorosi utachiona uye ane mhando mbiri: kuchirapa zviyo removers uye inoda inodzivirira.

Keratolytics Qualitative pedicure mubato ndiro

Zvipikiri anogona kuderera mune vanhu vane chirwere cheshuga, psoriasis, eczema, lichen planus nezvimwe zvirwere ganda. Uyewo Panhivi dzimwe nguva panomuka dzine sei pedyo chakuvhe, mabhakitiriya kana mavhairasi. Imwe nzira nokubvisa akaremara ndiro riri makemikari, keratolytic yomuchipatara kana kurevawo ezvipikiri nhengo dzavo kuremara horny chikaparara. ehupfumi ava makwapa akasvibirika ane wevasungwa 20 kusvika 50% kubva urea uye oniholizina upfu, umo murwiyo ine 15% barium sulfide (mu talc). Somuenzaniso, muna zvikabatanidzwa gadziriro "Mikospor" (ruomba) mabhati 40% urea uye 1% of antifungal zvinoriumba - bifonazole. gadziriro iyi kugadzirwa nevanhu Bayer (Germany) somunhu ruomba, mhinduro uye anokosha akagadzirwa kuti Mabatirwo chipikiri pamwe chete Kuwanda vanoshingaira chirungiso.

zvinodhaka All muboka iri zvine keratolytic zvinoriumba (urea uye salicylic asidhi ari mukuru wevasungwa), antifungal mumiririri (bifonazole kana ketoconazole) uye antiseptics (hinozol kana ayodhini). Kuda kutamba chipikiri ndiro riri nyore kana kunzwisisa kutungamirira nama, "Ureaplasta" trichloroacetic (CCL3COOH), salicylaldehyde kana salicylic sipo-nama kuchaita mhanyisa kuparadzwa chakaremara mugove mbambo, izvo zvinofanira nguva kucheneswa uye rasp.