Kana prolactin rakakwirira vakadzi? Zviratidzo, zvinokonzera, chirwere uye kurapwa - ziva!

Paunowana kugeza, ungaderedza libido, matambudziko kakawanda nevhudzi uye ganda, kushaya mbereko - nenzira iyi kunoratidza pacharo kwakakwidziridzwa prolactin vakadzi.

Chii kemikari ichi?

It unobereka Anterior pituitary. Prolactin kunomutsa kugadzirwa uye kukura mammary mumasero muvasikana uye muduku chidhiraivho mukaka kurimwa panguva lactation vakadzi. Panguva pamuviri, hope, kushushikana, uye kuvapo zvimwe zvirwere (chitaka kana zvemapapu) pane ichiwedzerwa secretion pamusoro prolactin. A kemikari munyaya murau mvura-munyu muviri, yakareba corpus luteum mbeu danho uye lactation kushingaira anovanza mahormone inotokonya ovulation. 30 kumar / Rine mamiririta 600 Iu / L - zvisingatomboiti azvipire prolactin muropa. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, zvingava muwandeko, nokudaro vachikonzera hyperprolactinemia.

Kana prolactin rakakwirira vakadzi

Zviratidzo zviri zvirwere mumuviri uri pachena:

• Kushaya mbereko.
• Hirsutism - bvudzi anotanga kukura peripapillary nzvimbo, uri chena rwonzi mudumbu uye chiso.
• A kutyora pachena kumwedzi.
• Chinokosha kurasikirwa libido.
• Galactorrhea - mukaka ari kumanikidzwa nyoro.
• Acne.
• Kutadza kuona zvakanaka. Pituitary bundu - chikonzero kuti prolactin rakakwirira vakadzi.
• Zviratidzo osteoporosis yechipiri somugumisiro zvinoderedza mapfupa arambe achirema.
• Kufutisa somugumisiro yakawedzera kudya.

zvikonzero

1. Vasiri. On ropa kwevari kemikari ichi kunogona kukanganisa pamuviri, wakawedzera muviri, lactation, ushamwari. Mune dzimwe zvomusejari kupindira (kakawanda tichibvisa pamusoro dumbu), prolactin rakakwirira vakadzi. Zviratidzo vasiri zvikonzero kuwedzera ropa kwevari kemikari zvinotsanangurwa apa.
2. Iatrogenic. kazhinji mishonga ndivo honzeri hyperprolactinemia. Idzi dzinosanganisira: estrogens pamatunhu chipimo chemushonga, nemumuromo nhumbu, antidepressants, antihypertensives, antipsychotics.
3. Pathological. Vamwe muviri chirwere uyewo vanotsamwisa rakawedzera kemikari kugutsikana. Somuenzaniso, hepatic kukundikana, zvirwere thyroid shwanu, nemwaranzi dzokupisa, chiropa cirrhosis, pituitary bundu rayo compression, tibhii, polycystic ovarian syndrome. Yakakwirira prolactin kazhinji kunoonekwa vanhu vanotambura nekuora kushayikwa hope, kakawanda inotambudza ezvinhu.

migumisiro

Kutyora prolactin muropa haikwani pamuviri. Its kugutsikana mukuru mumuviri kunoita kuti kurwadziwa kuve kwetunhu LH uye follicle-anotokonya kemikari anokonzera ovulation.

Diagnostics

Kana prolactin rakakwirira vakadzi, zviratidzo zvakafanana pamusoro, chiremba anofanira kuitisa kunyatsoongorora uye azive nhoroondo yemhuri uye upenyu. Chiremba muchakumbira murwere pamusoro yapfuura zvirwere thyroid, pituitary kushandiswa, chipfuva uye ovaries. Uyezve, akati kuvapo Zvikamu hope uye kuora mwoyo, pathological mitswe. Nokuti yakarurama chirwere rinoitwa:

• Ultrassom kuzviongorora chiropa, thyroid, itsvo, zamu, ovarian;
• Maekisirei uye MRI Scans yeDehenya kuti kuziva abnormalities ari hypothalamus uye pituitary shwanu, zvakafanana nzira kuti mapfupa;
• ropa kemesitiri;
• Analysis pamusoro prolactin.

mabatiro

Kana pasina pituitary bundu, vanachiremba vakashandisa kuchinja kurapwa. The anowanzodanwa kushandiswa zvinodhaka "Bromkriptin" uye "Dostinex". Yeuka kuti kana prolactin rakakwirira vakadzi, zviratidzo zvakafanana pamusoro, chirwere uye kurapwa zvinogona kuitwa chete vanokwanisa nyanzvi. Stay utano!