Kana achiita Ultrasound rechitatu panguva pamuviri? On chii izwi yei 3 Ultrasound panguva yepamuviri akaronga?

Mukadzi wose anotarisirawo nechitarisiko mwana wavo munyika. Asi kusvikira muvhuruvhuru ichiri mudumbu, atova zvinogoneka tinyatsoziva naye, vanenge vari pamifananidzo. Kuti aite izvi, unotofanira kuenda kuburikidza nepurogiramu Ultrasound kuti anoudza zvakawanda pamusoro pemamiriro ezvinhu mwana chaiko. Kunyange zvazvo iri vaidavira kuti chakadaro kudzidza hakusi kungorotawo mwana, zvakadaro chinotarisirwa katatu panguva yose yaiita gestation nokuvhuvha. Chii chinoita wechitatu Ultrasound panguva pamuviri, pane imwe nguva anofanira tiite Diagnostics - ichi uye zvakawanda sezvo anobatsira uye zvinofadza huchakurukurwa.

A mashoko mashoma pamusoro nzira

US anomirira Ultrasound. Nokuti ichi nzira zano rinokosha rinoshandiswa, izvo haiunzi kusanzwa paamai nomwana asati aberekwa. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti nzira iyi haikuvadzi panyaya nezvaizoitwa nemwaranzi. Masayendisiti refu kwakaratidza kuti maitiro nzira yakachengeteka zvakakwana vakadzi, uye mwana ari mudumbu. Kunyanya kana Vanodzidza tichibatsirwa midziyo itsva.

mhando Ultrasound

Asati yokuzvifungidzira kubva pa nguva ipi 3 Ultrasound panguva pamuviri, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti pane nzira huru mbiri tsvakurudzo:

1. Transabdominal Ultrasound. Muchiitiko ichi tiri kutaura pamusoro yenguva dzose yokudzidza, kana mashoko yedzimudzangara riri kunze Switch, kureva, pavasikana mudumbu.
2. Transvaginal Ultrasound. Panyaya iyi, iyo Switch akaiswa kuva mukadzi nyinyo, uye nokudaro pane kuwana ruzivo rworudyi pamusoro muchero.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti nzira mbiri date yakachengeteka zvachose. Zvisinei, transvaginal Ultrasound zvakawanda yakarurama. Asi panguva imwecheteyo ndiyo zvakare unetseke.

Uyezve, pane zvidzidzo zvitatu-dimensional mana-dimensional. Musiyano uri kuti anopa mufananidzo yakarurama azvarwa (mu 3D-mufananidzo), uye mukutanga mumatanho inogona zvakarurama uye panguva imwe yapfuura rwakazara kuziva dzakasiyana zvakaipa pakati kwomwana, kana tichienzanisa ose zvatinosiita Ultrasound Diagnostics.

Dzimwe zvangoitikawo kuti mukadzi ari ushandiswe zvakawanda uye Doppler Ultrasound. Imhandoi nzira? Its chikuru chinangwa - kuongorora dzinotsanagura kweropa muropa nemidziyo zvose mwana uye spermatic tambo uye ropa nhumbi placenta. nzira Izvi zvinokosha zvikuru kuziva mwoyo kuremara, akasiyana-siyana placental abnormalities uye matambudziko. Zvinofanira kuti kudzidza ichi somewhat anodhura pane Ultrasound, kuitwa kunyanya 12-20 vhiki fung.

On uwandu Ultrasound nokuda nguva yose gestation mwana

Ndiyo nguva kuwana pane nguva ipi 3 Ultrasound panguva yepamuviri. Zvinofanira akati kuti maererano kiriniki, apo pane mukadzi, chiremba ringavakurudzira kuita pakati zvidzidzo zvitatu uye shanu vose 9 months.

1. Wekutanga Ultrasound inoita vhiki kunyanya 10-12-fung. Zvisinei, zvangoitikawo kuti kudzidza uku kare wechipiri. Sezvo rokutanga zviitiko zviri 5-6-fung vhiki kuona musi chaiwo kana kunyange kuvapo pamuviri. Panguva ino, chiremba anofanira kuongorora mamiriro mudumbu uye placenta, siya malformations mwoyo. Kana midziyo iri itsva, zvinokwanisika kwerubwinyo rwakagara rwuripo-kuona bonde munguva yemberi mapfupa.
2. The Ultrasound wechipiri akaita pamusoro 19-21 vhiki fung. Panyaya iyi uyewo kuona mamiriro mwana, watova zvinogoneka kutaura chaizvo pamusoro anogara mudumbu - mukomana kana musikana. Zvakare, kunze zvakaipa siyana nokuvhuvha. Uyewo zvinofungidzirwa uwandu Líquido fluid dzakamurapa.
3. Kana achiita Ultrasound wechitatu panguva pamuviri, panguva ipi nguva? Saka, nyanzvi angarayira kuti tiite chidzidzo ichi munenge 32-34-vhiki gestation mwana. Ipapo pane vakawanda nezvevakafa mafufu ari achiine rukuvhute tambo, placenta. Uyewo, chiremba anofanira Nenyaya Iyi ari kukura musoro mwana uye yemadzitateguru nzira kwaamai, kuitira kunzwisisa kana pakusununguka nezvinetso ndima mwana kubudikidza nokuberekwa Canal.

Kakawanda kupfuura 3 Ultrasound nepamuviri (pa nguva chii chinoitwa - kunzwisisa) ndiyo ichangoburwa. Zvisinei, tisati aberekwa, kana iye nechekare zvikanzwika kuchipatara, zvinogona kuitwa neimwe Ultrasound. Panyaya iyi, chiremba Uyezve Browse the nzvimbo dzinodya mafufu kusarudza zvakarurama nzira ekubereka, uyewo kuona kuti, kana kusina matambudziko ari kukurukura mukamuri.

mamwe Ultrasound

Edza pane nguva ipi 3 yokungoitawo Ultrasound, uyewo wechipiri uye kutanga, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti panewo unscheduled kudzidza. Vari basa chiremba chete mune zvimwe zvinhu pazvinenge zvakakodzera kuti mberi vaongorore mamiriro mwana, placenta. Saka, vakawanda mamwe Ultrasound nachiremba kusvibisa panguva dzakasiyana-siyana gestation nokuvhuvha, marwadzo mudumbu, kana mwana iri kushingaira kana chaizvo akanyarara mudumbu.

Kugadzirira nzira

Achiziva chii chinoita rechitatu rokuti Ultrasound nepamuviri (30-32 vhiki wechipiri), uye tinofanira kunzwisisa sei unogona ugadzirire nzira iyi. Kana asati kekutanga, vakadzi vane kunwa chimwe fő mvura yakachena kuzadza dundira, wechipiri uye mumwe kudzidza kurovedza kwakadaro hwakazotevera haina kuzvireva. Mukadzi anofanira chete kuunza tauro kuti achapukuta kungoda rinokosha gel kuti ingashandiswa mudumbu. Kupfuura mukadzi chinhu haazovanzwiri.

Kana Ultrasound rechitatu panguva pamuviri (umo izwi iri rakaitirwa - zviri pachena) riri intravaginal nzira, muchiitiko ichi, dundira anofanira kunorira chose. Kureva pakarepo pamberi muitiro, mukadzi vachafanira kuenda chimbuzi.

On wechitatu Ultrasound

Edza pane nguva ipi 3 yokungoitawo Ultrasound panguva pamuviri, unofanira kuziva uye ndokusaka nzira iyi rinoitwa. Saka, kana amai ichaongororwa kudzidzwa unonyanyokosha yokupedzisira, kana zvichibvira kuziva chaizvoizvo womwana pabonde, vanachiremba vanoti mushure zvose kupfuura anobatsira uye zvakafanira - kuti rechitatu Ultrasound. Kunze ndechokuti chiremba anoongorora mwana zvakare, sezvo vainyatsoongorora uye placenta pacharo - ayo ezvinhu, zvokurwara. Izvi zvose zvinokosha chaizvo mashoko, nokuti iyi zvinokwanisika kuti kufanotaura kunyange nedanho pakukurukura, mai, ndizvo pre-pakutsvaga chiremba kuti chokwadi kana pane chiratidzo nokuda cesarean chikamu.

Chii kuchikosha yechitatu Ultrasound panguva pamuviri? At nguva yakadiniko ndakaiswa, taona - pamusoro 32-34 vhiki fung. Uye nyanzvi zvakare anoyera zvaidiwa repasi placental pamucheto remuromo hwomukova panguva nzira iyi. chipimo Izvi zvinokosha zvikuru, nokuti iyi unogona kwerubwinyo rwakagara rwuripo pachena ndewekuti kutyisidzira ropa pakusununguka. Chiremba zvakare Anoongorora placenta kupfuura ukobvu uye kuda kwayo kune achiine rukuvhute tambo, kukura (semuenzaniso, kuwedzera placenta kunogona kuva chokukomborerwa kuzvimba).

Chiremba anoongororawo mwero kuibvisa kana kukwegura yacho placenta. Ichi chinhu chinokosha chinoratidza sei kutsanya anogona kuitika kubereka, kana mwana achava nguva yakakwana ripen zvakazara mudumbu. Vaiona uye zvimwe zvinhu zvinokosha kuti dzichabatsira chiremba kuona utano zvose amai nemwana asati azvarwa.

dzemunharaunda

Kana mukadzi anofarira mubvunzo: "3 Ultrasound panguva yepamuviri kuti izwi chii nani kuita" - unofanira kupindura kuti zvose munhu chaizvo. Paavhareji, chiremba anotumira Ongororo mudzimai pamusoro 32-34 vhiki fung. Asiwo chinoitika kuti mukadzi wechitatu US akatuma ipapa, nekuti pakutanga akanga kwakarongerwa vhiki 5-6 pachinzvimbo 10-12 maminitsi sezvo kazhinji nyaya. Sezvambotaurwa pamusoro, zvose tsvakurudzo chiremba wacho anotuma varwere ake maererano chaizvo parameters. Uye musafunganya kana chiremba prescribes chimwezve kudzidza. Pashure pezvose, nzira iyi zvachose dzisingakuvadzi kana mai vangu, kana kunyange mwana wake.

budiriro zviratidzi

Edza panguva ipi padanho pamuviri zvinoita Ultrasound rechitatu zvinofanira akatiwo kuti chiremba parameters ose akapinda chaiyo tafura. Zvichienderana nhamba idzi, nyanzvi kunogonawo kuzochera zvimwe ndezvipi pamusoro mamiriro mwana, uyewo pamusoro migumisiro ramangwana pakusununguka. Pano zvinokoshawo kuziva kuti nokutsauka kukura mafufu zvinogona (maererano tafura), asi havana haapfuuri oscillations mavhiki 1-2. Paaiita zvidzidzo zvake Nyanzvi anoita zvinotevera nezviyero:

• BDP, kureva biparietal kukura (chipimo musoro mbudzana).
• Coolant uye pedza gasi, kuti ndiye sekamufarenzi ari mudumbu uye musoro, ukuwo.
• LZR, kureva akayera fronto-occipital saizi.

Chiremba kunofanira kuyera Kureba honokono nepfudzi nokuvhuvha, mapfupa gumbo uye chidya mapfupa, uyewo chakayerwa kukura nasal mapfupa.

About fetus kukura retardation

Kana akaita 3 Ultrasound nepamuviri (dzimwe nguva, tinoziva kuti vhiki 32-34-fung pamusoro gestation mwana), chiremba anogona vafunga pamusoro kana mafufu intrauterine kukura retardation. zvingaratidza ichi mufananidzo akanyora nyanzvi kudzidzawo. Kana kuyerwa shoma zvikuru pane avo vane kuti maererano tafura, chiremba achakwanisa vazopa pre-vysheozvuchenny kuongorora chirwere. Zvisinei, kuti asimbise mukadzi runodiwa kuti akatuma zvokuwedzera izvo zvinofanira vainyatsoongorora ropa riyerere ari dumbu, kupfuura achiine rukuvhute tambo, midziyo fetus ropa, apo nokungwarira iwe vachanzwa kwemwoyo mafufu.

Zvinokoshawo kuziva kuti haufaniri kuedza kuzvidzora decrypt Ultrasound parameters. Uyu chaizvo kunzwisisa hurongwa, iyo anonzwisisa chete vanokwanisa nenyanzvi. Uye kunyange zvakanaka nhamba, kurira mumapeji mabhuku ezvokurapa uye mabhuku, regai kutaura zvose kuti Ndinoda kudzidza. Pashure unyanzvi Zvinokoshawo kufungidzira uye tsika chienderane mumwe, avo kuwirirana nemamwe parameters.

The yokupedzisira Ultrasound

Sezvambotaurwa pamusoro, wechitatu Ultrasound kungava wokupedzisira. Zvisinei, vanachiremba kakawanda kutumira mudzimai ane zvimwe kuongorora pamusoro yechi38 vhiki gestation mwana. Uye zvose kuti zvakarurama kuona zuva rekuberekwa, uye mwero kukura pakati placenta kusvikira pakusununguka.