Kaluga Highway: pedutu. pave rokuvakazve zano Moscow Ring Road uye Kaluga mugwagwa

Roadworks kusika kunotoitika matambudziko munhu anofamba munzira. Murume seri vhiri pane isina mhinduro wokuti: "Ko zvakanga zvisingaiti kuita?" Asi mumwe mukuru Suburban migwagwa, nyaya iyi akamutswa zvakasiyana uye kwazvo zvakananga: "Kana achatanga vavakezve Kaluga mugwagwa?"

Zvino zvakanga zvisingaiti kumbosendeka

Transport kwezvivako mumaguta makuru, izvo, pasina mubvunzo, zvinoshanda kuMoscow, ndicho chinonyanya kukosha muupenyu-rutsigiro marongedzero zvavo vakawanda. Motokari dzezvokukurukurirana ezvinhu yakaumbwa mumakore uye emakore. Kunongokosha namaguta makuru vane migwagwa kuti anopa shoko kumatunhu. Uye ndezvechokwadi kunouya pfungwa kana usingagoni kuita pasina yakakura ouinjiniya zvinogadzirisa zvainanga vavakezve chii asisiri zvinodiwa nguva. Kuverengera vaizongoguma kutungamirira Kushatiswa zvinhu. Zviri ezvinhu aya uye nokuda vavakezve Kaluga mugwagwa, iyo urongwa pakupedzisira mvumo uye akagamuchira kuurayiwa. Road mabasa vari pari kuitwa uye vakatotanga iri kukura kumhanya.

kubva kare

Kaluga huru, vavakezve rwakatanga April gore rino, mumwe anokosha chokufambisa migwagwa, ichipa Moscow nemashoko munzvimbo yaiva kubva kuna kumaodzanyemba uye kumadokero. Mukaseti ino, runotaurwa vemazuva mugwagwa atlases sezvo motokari kumugwagwa yeUnited kukosha A-130, kusvikira kumuganhu pamwe Belarus. Maererano Moscow nharaunda nepano the Old Kaluga mugwagwa, mumwe mukuru nzira yokukurukurirana munhau yeRussia. Mugwagwa mugwagwa chinzvimbo vakagamuchira apo Emperor Nicholas Wokutanga. On line ichi vakatakura shoko guru Kiev uye Warsaw, asi chinoshamisa masanga muna Kaluga guta anotungamirira mumwe nzira. Kubva nenzvimbo nemaonero, Kaluga mugwagwa vanoshandiswa kuenderera pari Trade Union mumigwagwa muMoscow.

Zvinetso kumaodzanyemba-westerly mirayiridzo

Kuwedzera inogona pomugwagwa uye kubvisa kuramba zvichiitika pamusoro pamusoro dzose kuwandisa kwemotokari mumigwagwa, kuwedzera uwandu motokari Lanes uye zvifambiso kupa yoga vakazvitsaurira bandwidth. The rokuvakazve chirongwa of Kaluga mugwagwa envisages kuwedzera mumugwagwa kupfuura kutorarama nzvimbo mbiri kana kunyange maviri nehafu nguva. The chikuru chinetso pano haisi zvokuti hwokugadzira sezvo nehurumende. Chokwadi chokuti rwezasi-kumadokero dzakakurumbira chaizvo. Saka, shama nyika, inofanira kuburikidza pakuwedzera yeUnited Mugwagwa, kumativi maviri mugwagwa aitenge kuwana. Kunyange kana nharaunda isina kuvakwa, nzvimbo ane muridzi. Uye kuvasiya pasina kubatsira pachavo hapana anoda. Pasina achisiya munyika varidzi Kaluga mugwagwa achatambanudza zvichibvira, vavakezve iyo, zvisinei, haambotauri kuti kuparadzwa yokugara zvivako ose mabasa siyana. Nokuti zvinogamuchirika mhinduro nyika nyaya yaiona zviremera noruwa vanofanira kushanda kushanda nesimba.

Zvokuita

Kuti adzorere mugwagwa kuva mugwagwa ano, hazvina kukwana kungova richikura uye kuwedzera motokari Lanes. Kaluga huru, vavakezve izvo rinofanira kupedzwa muna anenge makore maviri, kuwana nhamba engineering kwezvivako. Anokosha aya zvechokwadi ndiyo kukurukurirana panguva mharadzano of Moscow Ring Road. Kana vapedza zvichaita maererano nezvinodiwa ano. The rokuvakazve chirongwa of Kaluga mugwagwa, zano iro anopa sangano bessvetofornogo kufamba, rinosanganisira kuvakwa yokusimbisa vamwe panosangana mapfumbamwe pamwero yakasiyana-siyana. Izvi voga vari inodziya mumusasa, pamukova kuti kutenga centre "Mega" chaisazvitsigira tunnels pa nzvimbo Mamyrov uye Mapaipi, zambuko pamusoro River Pines, vaviri tunnels munzvimbo yacho chokugara zvakaoma pamusoro Giaginskaya uye trestle kusvika kumusha Voskresensky. Mumazana nzira kuchava 27 mabhazi akashongedzerwa chaizvo setende.

Nzendo guru chirongwa

In zvizere maererano nenhungamiro logistics, rokuvakazve Kaluga mugwagwa, dunhu rine vakawanda kunzwisisa okugadzira zvivako rakakamurwa muzvikamu zvitatu. Izvi zvinobvumira kuti pfungwa simba rose riwanikwe kunokurumidza kupera chikamu chimwe nechimwe uye pakupedzisira basa racho. Kureba wokutanga mugove anenge makumi matatu makiromita, kubva mharadzano pamwe mhete unoenda ugari Voskresenskoe. In padariro rechipiri rokuvakazve basa kuchaitwa nenzira chinhambo kubva Kumutswa kuguta Troitsk. Uye wokupedzisira Danho rechitatu - munharaunda kubva Ring Road kuna Troitsk.

Kukurukurirana pa Ring Road

Chimwe chezvinhu matambudziko nzvimbo Kaluga mugwagwa ndiko kutanga. Constant kuwandisa kwemotokari mumigwagwa nguva jairana nzira chete Trade Union mumigwagwa kuti rin'i mugwagwa. The pano nhasi maviri weDanho motokari Ivowo haasisiri zvakajeka kuzadzikisa ayo shanda zvakakwana. Vavakezve Moscow Ring Road kuchinjana uye Kaluga mugwagwa, zano iro akabvumirwa wokurera kuzadzisa Danho rokutanga chirongwa chinosanganisira zvinotevera mabasa: kuvakwa mugero mukati rin'i inoenda Kaluga mugwagwa akananga musango (somugumisiro woga ichi uchava-pamwero matatu), kuvakwa directionally chaisazvitsigira vanokurira vamwe pamusoro mhete divi chomukati Kaluzhskoye mugwagwa uye kuvaka nomuteresi-divi kuparadzirwa ndima pamwe rin'i mugwagwa. The divi ndima vachange kuvakwa zvose zvataurwa pomugwagwa, zvakagadzirirwa offload chikuru Mugwagwa paunosangana motokari runoyerera kuenda rotations ari denouement. Mamiriro rakaoma nokuti ichitanga yose nechinangwa rokuvakazve inofanira kupedzwa pasina kwechinguva decommissioning. Asi tsika iyi yava refu kubva kuva zvakajairika. Pakukurukura chirongwa patsva engineering zvakagadzirwa kufungwa ruzivo mazano zvivako zvakafanana zvose muMoscow uye munyika guru mumaguta. Car kukurukurirana panguva mharadzano pamusoro mikuru iri rakagara richidudzirwa vaiona kwazvo uye kudhura kwezvivako.

yokunzvenga nzvimbo

Pfungwa pfungwa chacho zvinokosha kucherechedza chisarudzo musi kuvakwa yokunzvenga kunhivi nzvimbo zviripo dzinogarwa nzvimbo. Ancient Kaluga huru, vavakezve chiri kuchinja ndokuita mugwagwa ano ichipfuura misha inoverengeka. Village Pines, apo chirongwa envisages rokuvaka itsva zambuko mhiri rwizi chete zita, rakakamurwa kuva yaivapo njanji migove miviri. Kuyambuka mugwagwa hakusi nyore nguva dzose nokuda zvikuru motokari dziriko. The yokunzvenga mugove uchava refu, asi kufamba kuti angava ari pangozi. Pane dzimwe nzvimbo, aona kuvakwa kumusoro-zvakohwewa chime kuyambuka.

Kaluga Highway: rokuvakazve 2014 - musi kupera basa

Uyo anogara anoshandisa nzira iyi, haagoni asi kufarira mukarenda rokugadzirisa basa kupera misi kuti dziri kuitika maererano kutenderwa papurogiramu. Mashoko aripo zvinokurudzira - nyika kugarwa Pines dzinofanira rechitatu chikamu gore rino. Rangano Troitsk, maererano nepurani akatenderwa, chaiva kuiswa kushanda kwemakore maviri mushure mukutanga mabasa. Asi nhasi, purogiramu yacho kugadziridzwa pasi nguva. Uye pane chikonzero chiri chose chokudavira kuti basa iri kure ichi zvichazadziswa kwemwedzi 18, muna 2016. On nguva okuguma chetatu chirongwa - kusvikira Ring Road nharaunda - vanoti vachiri mangwanani. Chikamu ichi chirongwa ichiri pasi kukura, uye nguva yaro yokufungidzira kupera haina kutenderwa.

The ndima New Moscow

Muna July 2012 hurumende akatora chisarudzo risingakanganwiki kuti inokosha kuchinja nzvimbo muguta Moscow. A chinokosha chikamu mundima Moscow nharaunda vakapinda muganhu guta. Izvi zvinoreva kusanganisira chokwadi chokuti Kaluga penzira hachisisiri nyika njanji. Akazviratidza tarisiro yakanaka. Mumakore anotevera uye emakore, guta guru zvinofanira kuva mune southwesterly negwara. On mativi ose Kaluga mugwagwa ichavakwa itsva, ano mufurati zvivako, vazhinji yezvokutengeserana mabhizimisi uye basa ezvirevo. Wedzerai kuti mubhizimisi Kukwezva pakati yose, nharaunda riri pedyo mugwagwa uyu.

nouya mirayiridzo

Munguva pfupi Kaluga mugwagwa anofanira kuva chimwe chikuru kumharadzano New Moscow. Uye izvi zvinorevei, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, zvinodawo kuti zvinoerera yake kubva senga murukova. Pari, akakudziridza nzira nokuda kuvaka nouya nezvemakwara kuenda mune southwesterly negwara. First understudy Kaluga huru vachamhanya vomumusha Pines kuna CRR. kuvaka Its zvakakodzera pahwaro kuti Kaluga penzira havagoni kukurira vose vakasungwa kutakurirwa rukova kunyange pashure pedutu. Vachida basa iri zvakare chokwadi chokuti nzira achapfuura zvachose undeveloped ndima. Izvi hakurevi kuti kuparadzwa pokugara uye kwemahofisi akapfupikisa kukurukurirana, vane pesvedzero inobatsira bhajeti richaitirwa kuvakwa.