Ivan Ivanovich Kozlov: Biography uye mabhuku basa

Ivan Ivanovich Kozlov - mudetembi Russian uye mushanduri. mabasa ake vari ndisingazikamwi nevaverengi zvose, kunyange zvazvo nyaya nhetembo anonakidza uye asinganzwisisiki sezvo Biography ake.

Rakatanga nyanduri

Ivan Ivanovich Kozlov akaberekwa regumi muna April 1779 muMoscow. Mhuri yake yakanga isina chete vanokudzwa, asi wakare. Ivan kuti dzemadzibaba navanasekuru vakanga Seneta. Nenzira, baba mudetembi vake, Ivan, vakashumira mudare ezvinhu yedare. Amai, Anna Apollonovna, Musikana nokutora aipfeka Chomutov aiva chizvarwa tete yakakurumbira Cossack Ataman.

Pasinei nokuti dzidzo Ivan Kozlov vachipa mai uye kudzidza sayenzi, pamba, mudetembi aiva vakawanda unhu, uye vakararama zvose akaona dzidzo yake kwazvo.

rechiuto

Nyanduri ramangwana Ivan Ivanovich Kozlov, akanga haawanzotauri nemakore mashanu, akanga anyoresa muchiuto. Muna October 1784, iye akabata chinzvimbo sajeni yakakurumbira Izmailovo chemazana chehondo, izvo ndanyoresa vanokudzwa dzakapfuma chete. Uye muna February 1975, apo mudetembi muduku akanga anamakore gumi namatanhatu, iye hwakatamisirwa mutsva chinzvimbo - mureza.

Zvino kwakange basa iri Guards urwo rwakatora makore matatu. Pashure paizvozvo, mudetembi Ivan Ivanovich Kozlov chakakodzera pamudyandigere.

kushandira nyika

Muna 1798, mudetembi Kozlov Ivan Ivanovich vakapinda vehurumende, pamwe pambiru dzematunhu munyori. Asi pashure pemwedzi mishomanana, achizviratidza wakafanira, iye hwakatamisirwa collegiate assessors, uye kunyange anokosha kubudirira dzinonzi kuhofisi Petra Lopuhina. Kwapera gore, anoteverwa basa heraldry.

Makore masere gare gare vakauya basa idzva: Ivan Kozlov zvaitambidzwa kuhofisi mukuru mukuru Tutolmin, yaiva muguta guru. Uye nokukurumidza nzvimbo itsva, kuratidza kubishaira uye dzidzo kujairika, saka wakagona pachinzvimbo chevatatu gurukota dare.

The War of 1812 akaita kuti upenyu Ivan Ivanovich zhinji kuchinja. Saka, mumwedzi mishomanana yaaishandira pamusoro dare, ane chinangwa - kuunganidza uye kuumba simba rehondo Moscow, uyewo kuigadzira kuti zvechiuto Varwisei Napoleon.

Asi mazuva matatu asati Napoleon raiva kupinda guru, Ivan Kozlov yake nevamwe vaaishanda navo-machinda akanga yapera. Achiziva kuti aifanira kuponesa mhuri yake, akabva Moscow uye akaenda kunogara hama mai muna Rybinsk. Asi kunyange pashure pehondo pamwe French, Ivan Kozlov haridzokeri Moscow.

Zvino nzvimbo dzokugara pachake nemhuri yake, anosarudza St. Petersburg. Nokukurumidza Ivan akagamuchira kugadzwa basa. Pakapera July 1813 mumwe mudetembi matarenda Ivan Kozlov anotanga kushanda State Property Department, apo akagadzwa kuti pambiru mubatsiri meya. Uye muna October 1814, iye anowana itsva chinzvimbo - the collegiate mukuru. Asi ane chirwere tisingatarisiri kunyimwa naye mukana zvakare kuvaka hwavo hwepachena nemabasa.

mabhuku mabasa

Ivan Ivanovich Kozlov, vane nhetembo dziri anotaurisa uye akanaka, muna 1818, pakarepo kurwara. Rutivi rwomuviri kumira naye kugona kufamba, uye mudetembi haizorambi rinoitirwa. Asi haadi mapfumo uye takasarudza kuzvipira mabhuku basa. Asi pakazopera 1819, zvishoma nezvishoma anotanga kuenda bofu uye zvachose anorasikirwa kuona kwake muna 1821.

Ivan anotanga vaigara vachidzidzira paaivatambudza rokushandura. Aiziva mitauro yakawanda, kusanganisira French, German, wokuItaly, Chirungu uye nevamwe. Anoita akanakisisa shanduro mabhuku mabasa munzvimbo idzi mitauro. Kunotanga mabasa Vasiliya Zhukovskogo, uye vokutanga basa, yakabuda pachaunga, aiva munhetembo Zhukovsky "Svetlana". Uye nokukurumidza akatanga vayo nhetembo, "Svetlana", "Monk", "Mudetembi Vasily Zhukovsky."

Mudetembi akanga pachake kuzivana Vasiliem Zhukovskim, Petrom Vyazemskim, Aleksandrom Pushkinym, Ivan Turgenev nevamwe vakakurumbira vanhu vakadzidza iyoyo.

Ivan Kozlov nhetembo dzakakurumbira, uye kubwinya, pakupedzisira anouya nyanduri anorwara. Vomunguva akayeuka kuti Ivan Ivanovich, pasinei ndakanga muwiricheya aigara akashinga uye pachena. Vose vakamupoteredza akati: akapfeka nyanduri, pasinei akanga bofu uye anenge rakamira, nguva dzose kwezvokufuka uye mufashoni.

Asi akasimbisa dzinoitwa kukurukura naye, nokuti nguva dzose akadaro, kuti vanoda kuteerera pasina kukanganisa, akabata mweya wake uye vachiyemura shoko ose. Uyezve, iye zvakanaka uye upenyu vadetembi verenga nhetembo mu Europe. Uye hakuna munhu aikwanisa kufembera, achitarisa murume uyu rakafuridzirwa nhetembo iyoyo usiku, akanga uchinetswa chisimba uye kuramba kurwadziwa.

upenyu Personal

Akaroora Ivan Ivanovich Kozlov, ane Biography Zvinofadza uye azere nezviitiko 1809. Mudzimai wake akanga ari Sofya Andreevna Davydova, aiva mwanasikana Brigadier. In muchato uyu nyanduri matarenda akaberekerwa vana vaviri: mwanakomana nemwanasikana uye. The kutapwa Ivan uye Alexandra USINGAZIKAMWI.

Akafa mudetembi inozivikanwa rechigumi nemapfumbamwe remakore, Ivan Ivanovich Kozlov ramakumi matatu January 1840.