Investment chibvumirano: pamutemo uye zvimwe

Kana tikaongorora gwaro iri sezvo ane mari chibvumirano, zvinogona kucherechedzwa kuti kubva pamutemo nemaonero haina chinorondedzerwa muna Civil Code. Pfungwa yakadaro rinongova vasipo. Kunyange zvakadaro, magwaro kuronga vane kodzero iripo, maererano munyaya nhamba 421, yokuti vanhu vane kodzero kupinda zvibvumirano asina kufukidzwa Code nemamwe mirayiro.

The mubhizimisi chibvumirano zviri zvazviri chibvumirano pakati investor uye mamwe mapato ari mabasa inivhesitimendi mabasa. Panguva iyoyowo kuti ichi "mari" kunogona kuwanikwa Federal Mutemo "On mari basa" (rakabudiswa muna 1999 (25 February), vakanyorwa pasi nhamba 39). Maererano ichi murau mari - izvi akasiyana kodzero, kuchengetedzeka, mari uye zvimwe zvinhu, zviri paakapiwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvinhu kuti purofiti.

Yandakapiwa mubhizimisi chibvumirano ingashandiswa muminda siyana, zvinofanira mhedziso yayo uye chimwe hunodzorwa okuwedzera magwaro yakawanda munzvimbo umo mari iri vakaronga kuita. Somuenzaniso, kungava mitemo mumunda vachitenga uye kutengesa, anoreva nhema, hurumende makondirakiti, tendero zvibvumirano , uye vamwe.

Pfungwa imwe mari chibvumirano kunosanganisirawo tsanangudzo mudenderedzwa vanhu vari mapato ukama hwakadaro. Maererano nyaya rechina munhoroondo Mutemo "On mari basa", kana kuti mari unoitwa muchimiro chezvinhu guru Investments, chirongwa vechikamu vanogona kuva kana zvakananga, vanoita uye vatengi uye Contractors, magumo vanoshandisa uye zvimwe vanhu. Uyewo, hazvina haabatanidzi pamberi rwezvemabhengi, inishuwarenzi uye mari makambani uye bhizimisi siyana.

Vakawanda shanduro gwaro uyu mubhizimisi chibvumirano pakuvaka indasitiri. Kazhinji mapato ukama aya vanamuzvinabhizimisi vane nzira kuvaka pokugara, uye vamiririri nehurumende yemunyika, izvo zvinopa nyika nalla kukura. Tuso ukama izvi dzinovakwa zvinhu, zvimwe iyo iri Kutamiswa huchiti pfuma (mhenyu zvinhu kana Somuenzaniso, kukireshi), uye chikamu anoramba pamwe investor uye kutengeswa pamusika mitengo. Mukuwedzera, pokuchinja akasuma nyika zvinhu zvine chete usimbe uye regai kuuya chero mari.

Nokuda kushaya dzakafanana mitemo akava mubhizimisi chibvumirano neimwe nyaya Russia nomumwe uye akapotsa nguva dzose kuva magwaro wedare pamatanho ose ari inivhesitimendi kwacho. An dzinonakidza chinoratidza kushanda uyu kuti ndicho chisingapembedzwi hunhu kushandiswa, sezvo Hurumende vasina investor vehurumende kuita muchimiro kutapurirana mari.