Guta water drainage - zvikonzero. guta water drainage - Statistics

The dambudziko aina guta iri inopisa nyaya nokuda zvichiitika upfumi. Cash water drainage kubva nyika dzinenge nguva dzose ane chinangwa - kupa mari yepamusoro imwe nyika.

Capital inofashukira: Zvinokonzera

Kuti tinzwisise kuti inflow-water drainage pamusoro guru, zvakafanira kuziva zvinokonzera mari exports:

1. Kusavapo kuenderana reshiyo pakati guru uye kudiwa payo, izvo inotungamirira kunyanya kuunganidza mari. Saka, zvingava kodzera kutakura kuti pane kudiwa, uye zvinokwanisika kuti mibayiro yakanaka.
2. Kushaya makwikwi pakuburitswa wehondo.
3. Isingadhuri pfuma zvaidikanwa kugadzirwa munhu chigadzirwa.
4. Yakanaka zveupfumi uye zvematongerwo enyika zviri kugamuchira nyika.

Kana mashomanana emakore apfuura nyika vakanga vakakamurwa kuva vaya kupinza uye aina guru, kuti zvinoitika munyika yanhasi inogona zvakananga uye ekisipota, uye kugamuchira bato.

Mhando guta racho

The water drainage kuti guta anogona rakakamurwa nezvemarudzi maviri, zvichienderana kunobva mari.

mamiriro guta

The mari kwakadai muna nhaka hurumende. Hurumende kana masangano neIntergovernmental pachavo kusarudza apo, apo uye sei kushandisa mari. Zvingava chikwereti, zvikwereti, zvichiteverwa mari muchimiro mubereko kuti kushandisa, kana munyika dzakawanda rubatsiro rwemari.

private guta

indasitiri iyi yakasiyana hurumende kuti mari anogona kutenga chero munhu private kana kambani kubva yayo zvinhu, ayo hamutongwi hurumende iri munharaunda yayo. Asi mari kuzvidzora rwuripowo kukwanisa nehurumende kunze, kana havana kuvanzika nezviremera. Zvingava Somuenzaniso, mari iri mhiri kwemakungwa kugadzirwa chinhu, akazarura yake yakasimba, interbank ukama, vakatakura yezvakaita mubhizimisi.

water drainage kuti guta Statistics

The water drainage kuti guta kubva Russia, maererano nenhamba, ipfupi kubva yapfuura gore. chinzvimbo yakadaro kwakakodzera, uye zvingava nomusoro kubatanidza water drainage kuti guta kubva mamiriro ezvinhu mune zvoupfumi munyika uye Kudzikamiswa yacho Ruble Gengi.

Maererano Zvaifungidzirwa of Central Bank, iro water drainage kuti guta kubva nyika kuti avhareji $ 118 billion muna 2015, kufungisisa, uye ndinoiitawo kana kubvisa $ 10 bhiriyoni.

Maererano data, zvichienzaniswa kuti water drainage kuti guta iri mitatu yokutanga rapera, gore rino pane zvakanaka zviri kuitika. Akaita $ 33 bhiriyoni., Kusiyana $ 47,7 bhiriyoni. Nokuti gore 2014 kusvika 1.5 nguva shoma. Uye nhamba idzi kuchaita kudukupiswa. Saka, zviri aronga kutora mari iri uwandu $ 87 bhiriyoni muna 2016, uye muna 2017 -. To $ 80 bhiriyoni.

Mukutanga tsime gore rino, musoro dhipatimendi Nadya Ulyukayev yakati kuti mugarepo zvirango nenyika dzokumavirira, guta inofashukira acharamba.

Export mari muna 2014 asvika chinyorwa kunonyanyisa mari $ 150 billion, pamusoro $ 61 billion muna 2013. The Central Bank, kungotarira mari imwe Upfu mafuta, anoita nokufanotaurirwa kuti kupinzwa mari ichava pamusoro $ 120 billion gore rino. Zvino kana mari nyika mafuta pamusika achadonha kusvika dzinonetsa $ 40 chete 159 litres mafuta, pane nezvechisarudzo kuwedzera guta inofashukira $ 130 billion. Kana uchitarisa water drainage pamusoro guru, nhamba inoratidza zvakananga ukama pakati mutengo oiri ichakasangana nezvimwewo uye ekisipoti mari.

Dzimwe nguva unogona kunzwa kuti chaizvoizvo hapana mari ekisipoti kunze, asi pane chete yokuvanda kwemitero uye, mune mafungiro exporters, mari pamusoro nguva kudzoka.

Nokuti munyika dzichiri upfumi rakanyatsojeka chaiwo mamiriro ezvinhu ari apo vose kuitika uye water drainage pamusoro guru, uye chairehwa mari. Izvi kuchinjwa disparity pakati mitero kubva kumhenderekedzo makambani kubudikidza makambani vatorwa uye mudzimba. Chimwe chikonzero chingava banal mari laundering.

Zvichidikanwa kuti kubata water drainage pamusoro guru uye sei?

Nyanzvi Most sezvingatarisirwa tenda kuti chikuru chikonzero water drainage kuti guta iri pasi Kukwezva kuti oupfumi mudzimba mugadziri zvichienzaniswa vatorwa ndivo. Kuti tinzwisise apo mumba nyika kana kumwe, nani kushandisa mari, zvinokosha kufungawo padanho mitero, upfumi mamiriro ezvinhu munyika, kutsiga Gengi uye zvichingodaro.

Zvingava zvakakodzera kuti vaswedere kwakafanana pakati aina guru uye kurega voruzhinji mari inenge yashandiswa iri pfuma mabhizimisi munyika. Uye apo imwe nyika vachava kukwezva zvakatipoteredza mari, zviri investor havazokwanisi kuita upfumi vari munharaunda upfumi.

Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, mashoko water drainage kuti guta zvinogona chokuita kuti laundering mari yaunganidzwa mhosva rinoreva, kana vasingabhadharwi mitero. ichi basa zvose zvisiri pamutemo excites kufarira ehurumende kwemiviri pakurwisa kwemhosva uye anowedzera simba pamusoro aina guru.

Zvikonzero water drainage kuti guta anokonzerwa

Kutiza guta kubva nyika ine dzakakomba zveupfumi nezvinhu wake. Chekutanga ose ehurumende anorasikirwa zvayo mari, izvo pacharo uye kukudziridza. Mari zvinogona paakapiwa mudzimba kugadzira, kumutsa hupfumi kutsiga nyika "waparadzwa" kunze.

Ko kutura kushoma dziripo mari pamusoro Moscow Stock Exchange, iyo dzinosanganisira pakagadzwa musoro Ruble Gengi pamusoro dzimwe mari. Kana kuti chikamu mari kuti vakatorwa munyika dzakavakidzana kudzokera shure, zvingava kuwedzera mari romugove uye kudzikamisa Gengi.

Kushaya zvakafanira mari isakarurama zvarinoita padanho basa munyika.

Kusavapo chaiko mari kunoderedza kugona kufukidza huru kwokunze chikwereti Russia uye haabvumiri kuripira mubereko pachiri.

Aina guta sokuti zvinoitika mutoo panguva hurumende yakati sandara, nokudzorwa hurumende pachiyero aina zvinhu uye mabasa nokusika mabasa. Asi kana kwazvo zvose zvinogamuchirika dzemunharaunda, sezvo zvakaita 2014, izvi zvakazara zvinoratidza kuderera hupfumi ezvinhu munyika, apo akarasika mukana mari mudzimai Vanoburitsa zvinhu uye mabasa.

The kukuru nemari ikatorwa kunze, kuoma kudzivisa izvi. Zvino dambudziko iri haagarimo administrative matanho. Zvakakosha kusika zvinhu kuti mari munyika yedu, iyo achasundira depositors kutanga upfumi wenyika, nokusika mabasa matsva, uye kwete rokuvandudza dzimwe nyika.