Hydronephrosis muvana uye vakuru

chirwere ichi ndicho hydronephrosis - hazvina kufanana kunyanyisa mvura kugutsikana zvakananga itsvo. Izvi zvauya nokuda kutyora water drainage kuti weti. chirwere ichi rakanyatsojeka chakakomba. Zvechokwadi, muna zvakaipisisa zvazvingava, itsvo anorasikirwa kukwanisa kwayo kushanda. Uye anotyisidzira upenyu hwevanhu.

Kune mhando mbiri chirwere:

• Vachiberekwa (chepuraimari). Vakawana hydronephrosis mu neonates.
• Vawana (yechipiri). musiyano uyu ndizvo kuti vakuru.

zvikonzero

A yechipiri mhando chirwere chinovapo kubva chirwere chinoita kuchinja Urinary turakiti kana itsvo zvivako pachavo. Pakati zvirwere zvakadai vangazivikanwa zvikuru prostate adenoma, cysts, anogumbura pezvakaitwa ari ureter kana iri renal chiuno. Hydronephrosis muvana chikuru mhando - iri migumisiro vachiberekwa anomalies, izvo dzakachinjwa muchimiro renal kana nhumbi dzavo.

Mari dziri zvakare yaitsigira divi chirwere kuti akarova itsvo rimwe chete, uye bilateral. Zvapedzisira musiyano wezvinyorwa kunoitika apo pane kutyora water drainage kuti weti zvakananga munzvimbo dzapasi chikamu Urinary turakiti. Saka, kubva zvakawandisa mvura vanotambura 2 neitsvo. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti vakawanda hydronephrosis muvana - yaitsigira divi.

kukura chirwere

Doctors kusiyanisa 3 inokosha mwero hydronephrosis:

1. Chokutanga dhigirii kunoratidzwa Munotatamura ari renal chiuno. Izvi imhaka kunyanya kumanikidzwa paari weti. Itsvo kunowedzera ukuru.
2. The dhigirii yechipiri achabatsirwa guru rokuwedzera chiuno. The chete zvinoitika pamwe itsvo nemikombe. Panguva iyi, pane chinokosha kutyora itsvo dzichipfekeka zvinhu.
3. Pakupedzisira, vokupedzisira, wechitatu pamwero - shanduko renal zvinyama seboka, iyo kare kusingarapiki. Itsvo anorasikirwa chinangwa chacho chadzo, uye pakupedzisira anofa. Muchiitiko ichi pane kukanganisa upenyu murwere.

Hydronephrosis. zviratidzo

Zvichienderana ichi, kuti zvakadini pane hydronephrosis, Zviratidzo ringaratidzwa pakawanda. Mukutanga nzendo chirwere kushanda asingadi kunokanganisa murwere. Ndokusaka dzimwe nguva hydronephrosis chirwere chete kwave okupedzisira nezvishoma.

Nendumure padzakacherechedza hydronephrosis kwakaoma. Zvinobvumirwa zvakakodzera kuripira ngwariro chaiyo mwana mwoyo. Dzimwe nguva, muna iri weti vana vane hydronephrosis anogona kuziva uwandu ropa duku. Muchiitiko chino, zvakakodzera kumhanyira chiremba.

Vachangoberekwa chirwere inowanzopiwa dzakaonekwa mangwanani kwazvo, kunyange panguva fetus Ultrasound. In vakuru nevana vayaruka hydronephrosis rinowanzoshandiswa dzakaonekwa netsaona, kana murwere ari kutambura nemiedzo nyaya yakasiyana zvachose.

Zviratidzo zviri zvirwere akazotevera matanho anogona kare kuva:

• renal colic;
• vachirwadziwa marwadzo ari itsvo ;
• bundu;
• cheBP;
• ropa iri weti.

Diagnostics

Anokosha uye dzinokosha nzira kubatsira rokuongorora hydronephrosis nevana, ndiye Ultrasound. Uyezve, chiremba wako anogona mishonga zvidzidzo zvakadai radioisotope renografiya, computed tomography, uye DRC. Vose vari chinangwa kuona chimiro itsvo, midziyo ropa uye Urinary turakiti.

Kazhinji hydronephrosis chinokonzera zvinotapukira. Nezvenyaya iyi, zviri chokwadi kuita kumwe kuongorora weti. Functional bvunzo chinobatsira pakurapa chiremba ane kuongorora uye dzichipfekeka zvachinja itsvo.

mabatiro

To musi, rusununguko rwakakwana kubva chirwere zvinogoneka chete tichibatsirwa pakuvhiya. Chinangwa chikuru chemusha hwokushanda ndiwo pakarepo kubviswa zvipingamupinyi kuti kutadzisa aibuda weti. Chiremba Anosarudza mumwe kurapwa nzira, iyo kunoenderana utano murwere uye padanho pakukura hydronephrosis. Munguva ichangopfuura, dzakawanda chipingaidzo yakabereka endoscopically. Muchiitiko chino, mumwe incision guru, uye maererano, asi musono haachazovipo.

Hydronephrosis muvana dzimwe nguva havana kunyange zvinoda yakakura kupindira. Zvinoitika kuti pashure pemakore mashomanana, iye akambomisa vayo. Zvisinei, chaichengetwa nyanzvi richiri zvakakodzera. Kuchangotanga kuwedzera symptomatic zvinoratidza chirwere, kuvhiya kurapwa kunofanira kuitwa hazvo.