How zvikure kiivi? tsika nzira

Kubatsira uye kudiwa nevakawanda kiivi muchero vaiona zvekumwe muRussia. zita rechipiri - Chinese guzubheri (kana Actinidia). chirimwa ichi mune dzinopisa uye subtropics. Asi kudzidza kukura kiivi muchero, zhinji Chikwata hope Russia. Sezvaratidzwa, muzambiringa anogona kukura kunyange kumba, uye pasina zvisingakoshi mari uye michina yakaoma. Zvikuru zvakaoma kuwana chirimwa zvibereko.

Zvibereko vane manune pulp munyoro ane chena muzinda uye mbeu dema. Top - ganda rima riri zvinonyadzisa naps the. Kokutanga akatanga kukudziridza kiivi muNew Zealand, zita muchero anowana kubva kufanana muduku shiri imwe zita. Zvikurukuru Breeders aizowana zvakaisvonaka kunaka uye yakakwirira goho. Asi akakwanisa zvakawanda. Michero yakanga zvinonaka kwete chete asiwo kubatsira chaizvo.

Nokuti vaya vanoda kufunga sei achikura kiivi, vanofanira kuziva kuti chirimwa ndiye dioecious, kureva, pamwe vechirume mizambiringa. Chete nemhaka munharaunda kiivi aroorane kuwana vakadzikama goho. Uye kuziva chii bonde chirimwa, zvinokwanisika chete panguva yokutanga maruva. Flowers dzinosiyana chimiro munuhwi.

Mamiriro yechipiri - matunhu mwando kugara achidiridzira, uye, chokwadi, tembiricha pedyo madhigirii 30. Kuti tione kuti kiivi kukura yepanyama zvakatipoteredza, zvakakwana kuenda Abkhazia, Turkey, Italy. Zvakajairika chaizvo muchero. Pakutanga, zvinoita sokuti zvibereko dziri korona pamuti. Kutaura zvazviri, ndiwo muti mukwiri, avo rutsigiro kunodiwa. A chinokosha puranga rakagadzirwa manyoro muzhizha entwined zvakakwana greenery, pova mupenyu munyoro pemvura, uye Masvinga muchero yakarembera pamusoro musoro wake.

Kiwi - muchero kurimwa zvinogoneka mune chakagadzirwa ezvinhu. Nyore uye mari kupfuura nzira - kudyara mbeu. Chikwata vanoda kudzidza sei kukura kiivi muchero kubva mbeu, anofanira kunzwisisa kuti vawane fruiting iyi hazvibviri. Mbeu anogona kutorwa Zvibereko zvitsva aparadzana pulp, sukurudza uye nzvimbo jecha nyoro, ipapo kuiswa mufiriji. Soaking mbeu kuva hapana asingasviki 14 days, nzira iyi inonzi stratification (kana nokuomesa).

Pashure pevhiki mbiri mbeu kuwana, yakadyarwa pamwe jecha rimwe inotonhorera ivhu, nyika kusaswa mune paiva 3 mm. Uyezve ivhu wakanyorova kubva pfapfaidzo mugaba uye rakanamwa negirazi. With nenguva dzirikure unyoro uye chengeta tembiricha panguva kumativi 25 madhigirii mizambiringa yakabva kumwe imere mavhiki 2-3. Panguva ino, magirazi zvishoma achapesana, uye ipapo akabvisa zvachose. Kupisa uye mwando zvomuzambiringa nokukurumidza kukura. Hekuno mugumisiro sei kuwedzera kiivi - mufananidzo kurimwa mumba.

Nokuti muchero unofanira kuti vatidzidzise muzambiringa kana akura kubva kuchekwa tsika. Akura chirimwa anofanira hazvo kuumba zvamakaparadza simba divi Matavi. kuchekerera Yakafanira kunodiwa, kunyanya muchirimo, kukava-kutanga kukura wakaderera wotungira. Wekutanga maruva kunotanga chete pashure 4 makore. Kubva pakutanga chaipo, zvakakodzera kubatsira chirimwa, propped padanda trellis. Mumamiriro mwaka dzinogona kuisirwa kupinda hayo muvhu kiivi. Noruzivo kiwi vomuminda Russia kare muna Krasnodar mudunhu.