How kupomba kuti mabhureki vane ABS iri motokari?

Zvichida mumwe nomumwe vatyairi kanenge kamwe rwakaona kunzwa usingabatsiri panguva braking. Zvino motokari akaramba kufamba zvachose kuti murayiridzo, zvichida mukana skidding, uye somunhu mugumisiro - mutsaona yomumugwagwa. With kukura zvigadzirwa, makambani vakawanda vakadzidza kudzivisa zvakafanana zviitiko. Zvino zvinenge zvose zvenyika musika motokari, kutanga inokosha shanduro, vakagadzirira pamwe ABS hurongwa vhiri. Uye nhasi tichakurukura mubvunzo sei kupomba ABS mabhureki nemaoko avo.

tsananguro pfupi ABS

Chokutanga - zvishoma pamusoro kupfuura traction hurongwa. Kazhinji ABS - hurongwa kuti anoita basa yokudzivirirwa Makumbo kubva nokukiya pasi rinorema / kwechimbichimbi braking motokari. Chinangwa chikuru chemusha ABS ndiko kugadzirisa kumhanya disks. Uye hakuna kuchinja ichi kuburikidza pakugoverwa kumanikidzwa vari akamedura mugadziriro. Sezvo neimwe Switch anotumirwa kuti yoga chiratidzo (yemagetsi kupomba) iro anopinda nokudzora dzaishandiswa wegadziriro, uye kuti iyewo anoita chisarudzo musi imwe vhiri deceleration panguva motokari. ino ndiyo chaizvo yechando nguva apo kuonana nama pamwe munzira pamusoro ipfupi kwazvo. Panyaya iyi, ngozi skidding motokari iri yekudyidzana ipfupi, apo motokari pasina ABS pasi pachinenge kunyange pakaoma pakarongwa namabwe muzhizha.

ABS mudziyo

Structure antilock wheel inosanganisira zvinotevera zvikamu uye zvinhu:

1. Nokukurumidza Switch, kumhanyisa / deceleration.
2. kuzvidzora vharafu. nhengo iyi yakarongwa akaputsa mutsetse hurongwa. The kuzvidzora vharafu chinhu chinoumba chikamu module kufurirwa.
3. Computer Anti-zvechizarira hurongwa. The chikuru basa electronic kuzvidzora chikwata ABS gadziriro iri kugamuchira anonongedzera kubva pamusoro sensors uye kudzora mavharuvhu.

How kupomba kuti mabhureki pamwe ABS? Features kupomba

Chokutanga, tinoona kuti oparesheni iyi zvinoda vamwe hwokugadzira unyanzvi uye ruzivo. Saka, asati aenda kubasa nani kudzidza zvakadzama Chinyorwa kwerunyararo wako motokari kuti akaputsa hurongwa.

Chii peculiarity kuti kupomba kuti mabhureki pamwe ABS?

In motokari umo hydraulic vharuvhu Unit, accumulator uye pombi vari raitenda muna rimwe raiva pedyo nebundu, uye yokutsiva Urume kupomba gadziriro rinoitwa saizvozvo sezvinoitwa motokari pasina ABS. Zvisinei, usati kupomba kuti mabhureki pamwe ABS, unofanira kudzima runoenzanirana fiyuzi.

Masero pacharo ndiro sezvinotevera. Ropa mabhureki zvinoitwa mwoyo kuti akaputsa chitiviri, kuti RTC anofanira kukodzera kutarira kure. Zvinotevera dzokai pamusoro kuvesa uye kumirira vakashandisa vachakudzingai zvose dzekudenga kare kuumbwa munyika. Shure kwaizvozvo zvakakodzera ari vakamonyanisa, uye akaputsa chitiviri asunungurwa. Kana zvose zvaitwa nemazvo, huchashandiswa Panel ari kabhini nokupera akanyorwa kunoratidza mhosva vhiri Anti-zvechizarira hurongwa.

How kupomba ABS mabhureki kana motokari hydraulic module pamwe mavharuvhu uye kumanikidzwa accumulator anoiswa dzakananga nzvimbo? Pano tinofanira chinokosha chirwere scanner. Achaita verenga mashoko kubva zvemagetsi ABS kudzora chikwata. Kana uine zano rakadaro asipo, ipapo kupomba kuti mabhureki akanakisisa pamusoro unyanzvi zvechitima. Izvi zvinoshandawo motokari pamwe kunyanya uye SBC nehurongwa - michina izvi zvinogona chete igadziriswe muchitoro muviri.

How kupomba kuti mabhureki pamwe ABS?

On the "Toyota" uye dzimwe mota dzakawanda wokumwe gadzira algorithm mabasa awa rinenge chete. Saka, mirayiridzo pakusimuka pazasi, zvinogona kushandiswa chero motokari ano (kunyange mumhuri Vaz).

Saka zvokuita? Nokuti kutanga, kwokudzvinyirira iri akaputsa mamiriro motokari zvasvika padanho 180 atmospheres. Saka, kudzivisa pakaitika kuitiswa akwanise bhatiri. Chete zvino unogona kutanga disengage kuti akamedura mitsetse. Inoda anenge 20 nguva achizviendesa akaputsa chitiviri.

The chaizvo chete kupomba rinoitwa pamwe mubatsiri. Naizvozvo pachine nguva koka vamwe kana muvakidzani garaji vasati kuita kuvhiyiwa yakadaro. How kupomba kuti mabhureki ne ABS "Kalina" uye "Asati"? Chekutanga kudzima kuvesa uye patsanura kuti akaputsa Urume Dam connectors. Pashure paizvozvo, isu mberi kusvikira munoenzanisa nechemberi mavhiri. Kuti aite izvi, kupfeka hosipaipi kuti ropa munyatso, kurivhura rimwe dzokai uye Svinai chitiviri kuti simbi. Zvinofanira kuchengetwa ichi masekonzi mashoma (kusvikira zvino, kusvikira mhepo zvose apukunyuka hurongwa). Zvadaro unogona kumonyanisa nyore munyatso uye kusunungura chitiviri. mabhureki All mberi, takagadzirira.

shure mavhiri

The yakaoma zvikuru basa achava necheshure. Pano zvakafanira kupomba vhiri rimwe nerimwe. Uye isu kutanga zvakarurama shure. Sezvo mumutsetse wokutanga, kutanga isu kuita mari yedu pamusoro hosipaipi chakakodzera uye sunungura kuti kutendeukira. Zvadaro, mubatsiri runonditsikirira kuti chitiviri kuti simbi uye cranking kuti kuvesa chinja "2". Teererai! The akamedura chitiviri ukasunungurwa chete pashure uchishandisa pombi vachakudzingai ose mhepo kubva hurongwa. Uye panongopera nemvura inobuda pasina matema bindepinde zvakakodzera uye kusunungura akaputsa chitiviri.

Rear kuruboshwe vhiri pumped rinenge riri ichocho, asi pane zvimwe nuances. How kupomba kuti mabhureki pamwe ABS? To "Volkswagen Passat", uye dzimwe mota dzekunze-yakaitwa vanofanira kupfeka munyatso uye sunungura nayo mumwe ngaadudzire. Uyezve, pasina vachisundira akamedura chitiviri, mira kusvikira pombi kuratidzirana zavozdushennuyu mvura kubva hurongwa. Pashure paizvozvo, mutevedzeri runonditsikirira yacho chitiviri nechepakati uye iwe putira zvakakodzera. Zvose Panguva iyi zvinokwanisika kupedza basa. Zvose zviri kuitika munyika pakatarisana kuitira - the kuvesa kiyi anoiswa pamusoro razero uye akaputsa Urume dura connectors vari kusvitsa. Uyewo, vanamazvikokota pfungwa kuti kutarisa marongedzero idonhe.

The mukunopera

Pashure akavhiyiwa zvose izvi vanofanira top kukwira pamusoro akaputsa mvura mu dura kuti kuipa sandara, uye tarisa kwokubatana zvose uye connectors kuti idonhe. Yeuka kuti varege kupfuura mvura.

anobatsira zvahungava hwakaita zvakavimbika

How kupomba kuti mabhureki ne ABS "Pokutanga", "Kalina" uye "Honda Civic" zvakanaka? Basa haana kukuvadza motokari yako, uye haufaniri kutakura kuti motokari kuwacha, unofanira kuyeuka mitemo mishomanana. Chokutanga, havafaniri waisanganisira kuvesa kwenguva inopfuura 15-20 seconds. Kana musingadaro kutungamirira kukundikana yemagetsi pombi. Chechipiri, unofanira kutora hwatsvuka pakati kupomba vhiri. Kamwe vose mhepo kubva rimwe vhiri (zavozdushennaya musanganiswa) regai pakarepo kutamira wechipiri. Unofanira kumirira anenge 5-10 maminitsi - kusvikira zvakakwana Kutsakatika mhepo munyika.

mhedziso

Saka, isu mawana sei kupomba kuti mabhureki pamwe ABS pamusoro "Honda" uye tumabhodhoro netumidziyo zvakanaka nemaoko avo. Zvino imi hamufaniri kuenda rubatsiro kune motokari kuwacha, nekuti zvose basa unogona kuita pachako zvachose, pasina kusiya kwako garaji!