Holy nzvimbo Abkhazia: chii kushanyira?

Rest muna Abkhazia vari Kunyatsoziva nhengo vakuru munyika yedu. Just Mumakumi emakore apfuura, Pitsunda, Gagra uye Sukhumi yaive Pamuganhu nemazororo zviroto. Zvino nyika anodzokera denga uyai, kukanda noushamwari kuzarura miganhu yayo kuti vafambi. Rinopa-siyana Tours Abkhazia, ramakagadzwa munewo kushanyira nzvimbo Orthodox.

Ancient dzemamongi, machechi diki, achiporesa zvitubu uye zvinoshamisa mifananidzo - zviripo kuona. Unogona kushandisa Tours mubatanidzwa kana munhu, kana kuita yoga nzira uye kutyaira kuburikidza zvikuru zvinoshamisa uye anonakidza dzenyika. Bhadharai ngwariro chaiyo inonyatsozivikanwa nzvimbo tsvene Abkhazia, ichazovapo pazasi paro.

Musha Kamala

Zvayaiva? Km 15 chete kubva Spa mutaundi Sukhumi akadana katatu vatsvene. Kure kubva madding revanhu uye yakavanzwa yakaisvonaka mumupata pedyo confluence nzizi mbiri, musha inogara akanyarara uye akayera upenyu. Zvisinei, pane mumativi izvi chinhu chinoita kuti zvose gore ezviuru uye vashanyi kudzokera kwairi.

Zvichida, munyika imwe neimwe inogona kuwanikwa panzvimbo tsvene apo vanhu aburuke nyasha uye runyararo. Chokutanga, avanotarisira kuwana, uye ipapo - vangaende Zvechokwadi shure. Abkhazia Kamala musha - mumwe chikuru nzvimbo ino mhando. On Ndima yayo duku pane tutemberi dzakawanda: kwaibva St. Basilisk uye temberi. Munhu wose anogona kuwana zvaakanga achitsvaka: kuporesa, chokwadi, zvinoreva upenyu.

Holy Spring Temple uye St. Basilisk

Rinokwira kubva pasi anoporesa panobva riri kurudyi wenyika mugwagwa mumusha. Vanotaura vanoti St. Basilisk nokuda ndichireurura kutenda kwechiKristu uye kuzvipira rakakiyiwa mutirongo, akarohwa uye vakatambudzwa. Asi nokutenda, haana kukanda mapfumo pasi, uye kuti kuzvipira kwavo kuna Kristu, akatumirwa kuutapwa. Paaienda Kamala varindi akamurambidza vakamukanda akafira pedyo muti wakaoma iri rinopisa. Masoja eRoma akaramba iye kunyange sveta mvura. Basilisk akatanga kunyengetera uye pakarepo vakatanga kuzunungusa muti uye vakasvika upenyu, uye kubva pasi Akarovera kunobva. Zvose izvi zvakaita varindi kuva nehasha, uye Basilisk vaurayiwa. Mugore 308 nzvimbo iyi yakavakwa temberi, iyo isina rakapona kuti mazuva edu, zvinosuwisa.

Tours vazhinji Abkhazia anosanganisira nayo zvirongwa zvavo. Ezviuru kuuya yakare chapero kunamata mutsvene uye nekuporeswa mvura yokunwa kubva pomukuvadzi padombo yechirimo.

bako

Maererano nengano, wechitatu pakuunganidza musoro Ivan Baptist zvakaitika pashure mupristi Innocent akarota rouprofita. Mairi, iye akanyatsoona kuti akanga yakavanzwa Kaman, mujinga ari yevedza refu. Musi Abkhaz nyika mambo Michael III nhume yatumirwa. Rakanga pano muna 850 zvakaitika wechitatu pakuunganidza John, vakazochinja hwakatamisirwa kuConstantinople. Cavern, apo yakavanzwa nokuda mamongi, akachengetedzwa nanhasi uye ndiyo nzvimbo tsvene nokuda nyika dzechiKristu yose.

Chechi Ioanna Zlatousta

Third tsvene Nzvimbo muduku musha - ndicho temberi mukuru. zita rake Ioann Zlatoust akagamuchira kunokwana hunoshamisa achitsetsenura, iyo nyore kunyaradzwa anotambudzika uye vagotendeuka vahedheni kuchiKristu. Nhoroondo kufanana ayo vakawanda St. Basilisk upenyu. Zviri munzvimbo idzi, akapedza rwendo hwake hwepasi. In rukudzo temberi tsvene yakavakwa. Zvinoitawo kwakawanikwa panguva pakuvaka sarcophagus pamwe zvisaririra Chrysostom uye akaramba Chifukidziro ake, akanga kubiwa muna wokuGeorgia-Abkhaz kunetsana.

Mokva temberi

temberi Mokvinsky kana Cathedral iri kubvuma Mhandara Yakakomborerwa Mary, ndiyo imwe mukuru munyika. Zvakange yakavakwa yechipiri yezana rechi10 remakore. Izvi hazvisi chete nzvimbo tsvene, asi yakasiyana shongwe ine mapurani. In Abkhazia inotsikwa, temberi rine shanu-wengarava muchinjikwa domed temberi. Maererano murombo kunyora data, kuti Cathedral ane akapfuma chaizvo mukati kushongedzwa pamwe Pamifananidzo kukuru pamadziro. Kubvira mukupera kwezana remakore rechi17 yakanga akasiyiwa akawira kupinda kuregeredzwa. mikova chechi hweungano rakavhurwa zviri pamutemo muna 2002.

Dranda Cathedral

Holy nzvimbo Abkhazia hazvigoni kumbofungidzira pasina tembere iyi Ages. Inofungidzirwa musi pakurigadzira - 6-7 remakore. Akanga zvikuru zvakaipisisa dzaparadzwa panguva Turkish nechisimba uye gare gare vakavakazve, asi, maererano neuchapupu dzekare, vakafira Pamifananidzo pamadziro. Cathedral iri muchinjikwa domed chivako chine maitiro zviri Byzantine mapurani. Munguva kubva 1880 kusvika 1928 zvakanga kuita yemamongi. Panguva iyoyo, nemhaka pamwero mukuru kudzorerwa mabasa chechi rikadzokera yepakutanga chitarisiko.

Monastery iri chete hafu yeawa kubva muguta Sukhum, munharaunda imwe chete. Temberi kuita uye nyore kuzoshanyira vatendi.

Athos wemamongi

Chimwe chinhu kuti mumwe mutungamiriri anosanganisira nzira "The nzvimbo tsvene Abkhazia", - nayo Athos wemamongi. Nhoroondo yaro yakatanga muna 1874. Yakanga, pamwe kubatsirwa Emperor Alexander III mamongi Panteleimon wemamongi akanga pachena kwete chete nenyika kereke itsva, asi chinhu chinoshamisa mari subsidy. Zvisinei, pakusarudza nzvimbo haana netsaona. Maererano nengano, muzana remakore rokutanga AD pamusoro ndima kubva pamaoko echiRoma vakauraya muapostora Simon Kananit, uyo akaparidzwa chiKristu pakati vanhu eCaucasus.

Yokugara ine temberi matanhatu. Pari achirapwa basa kudzorerwa nokushingaira kuti anzwirwe yepakutanga kwemarudzi.

Shanyira ichi zvinoshamisa, akanaka uye nomutsa nyika uye havaoni nzvimbo tsvene Abkhazia kwaizova zvachose nemanzvengero. Kunyange kana usiri mupilgrim kuchiri musoro kutarisa kunzvimbo idzi zvinoshamisa, apo primal hunhu wose uchinyatsobatanidzwa pamwe kusikwa maoko evanhu.