Green Bazaar (Almaty): nhoroondo, nzvimbo uye purogiramu yebasa

The Green Bazaar (Almaty) inofungidzirwa zvakakodzera chimwe chezvinhu zvinofadza zvekuchamhembe kweKazakhstan. Muchiteshi chekutengesa nguva dzose ine ruzha uye yakazara, pano pane zuva ripi revhiki vagara vagari vomuguta vanomhanyira kutenga zvitsva, pamwe chete nezvinhu zvakagadzirwa kubva mune zvipfeko uye shangu kusvika kune fesheni uye zvinhu zvokuvaka. Musika mukuru, une makore anopfuura zana ezvakanyorwa, unozivikanwa nevatashanyi. Pano iwe unogona kutenga zviyeuchidzo zvepakutanga uye inwavira zvidyo zvekudya zvenyika.

Nhoroondo yebazi rekutengesa

The Green Bazaar (Almaty), iyo kero yazvo inoramba iripo kwemakumi emakumi emakore, iri panharaunda yaZhibek Zholy (yaimbova M. Gorky) uye Zenkov. Panzvimbo ino muna 1875 yakavakwa Gostiny Dvor, ine mapoka maviri chete. Mutengi uye mubatsiri wekuvaka yakanga iri mutengesi Rafikov - mumwe wevanhu vane simba zvikuru panguva iyoyo.

Ikozvino yaAlmaty kusvika muna 1921 yaiva guta reVerny, nzvimbo yekumaodzanyemba yeRussia Empire. Migwagwa yevaravhana yakapfuura apa, uye Vernensky Gostiny Dvor akapa vashandi vaishanyira nzvimbo yekugara kwenguva pfupi, vakabvumira kuti vasara vasati vafambisa rwendo rurefu, kuti vawane zvokudya zvinonaka uye tiyi inonhuwira.

Vatengesi vemunharaunda vakakurumidza kupa vashandi zvinhu zvekunakidza kwose: miriwo itsva, miriwo, zviyo, zvipfeko, huni uye zvimwe zvinhu zvinodiwa muupenyu hwezuva nezuva. Mumakona pamberi pemusika, ngoro dzakatasva mabhiza dzakamira mumitsetse, vatyairi vakakurudzirana kuti vaende nekutengesa kuenda kumba.

Nguva yekusateerera uye rumutsiriro

Makore gumi nemanomwe mushure mekugadzwa kweGostiny Dvor, kudengenyeka kwenyika kwakanyanya kwakaitika muguta, nemigumisiro, zvivako zvakawanda zvakaparadzwa, uye mapurisa emutengesi Rafikov haana kupona. Pamberi peOctober Revolution mu Verny, kwaiva nemigwagwa yakawanda yekutarisa kwakasiyana-siyana, kutengesa mamwe marudzi ezvimwe zvinhu.

Gostiny Dvor yakawanda-chinangwa yakakanganwa kwemakore mazhinji. Yakanga iri pasi pekutonga kweSoviet muna 1927, panzvimbo yayo, yakasarudzwa kuisa mashefu emapuranga kuitira kuti varimi vaigona kutengesa zvinhu zvakatorwa kubva kumisha yakapoteredza pano. Mumapurisa ehurumende, mabhizimisi ekutengeserana ainzi Central Collective Farm Market, asi vanhu vakapa iya yekare Gostiny Dvor zita rakanyora. Saka Green Bazaar (Almaty) yakaonekwa.

Kugadziriswa uye kugadzirwa kwemazuva ano

Musika wakawana kutarisa kwemazuva ano mumazana makumi manomwe emakore ekupedzisira. Panzvimbo yezvivakwa zvehuni, nzvimbo yakasiyana-siyana yakagadziriswa yakavakwa neyepasi pedenga, mabhuku ekutengeserana mune zvigadzirwa, mavhiriji nemidziyo yezvigadzirwa. Chimiro cheGreen Bazaar chinosanganisira dare "1000 zvigunwe", motokari yemotokari, matende ezhizha nematombo. Chivakwa, chakagadzirwa nevaKazakh vakagadziri, chakaonekwa seimwe yemakambani ekugadzirwa kwezvinhu uye maitiro muSoviet Union.

Oriental flavor uye ushamwari hwevanhu

Mheremhere ine ruzha, kutonga pakati pemigwagwa yekutengesa, nenzira dzakawanda inofanana nemhepo yakashambadza yemashambare ekumabvazuva. Matareji panguva ipi zvayo yegore yakazara nemichero mitsva, michero, dairy uye mishonga yemhuka. Pano iwe unogona kutora chaiyo Kazakh koumiss uye beshbarmak, zvibata iwe kuUzbek pilaf, vatambi veTatar, Caucasian shish kebab uye shawarma. Kune mavhiriji paGreen Bazaar uko vaKorea vachitengesa chikafu chavo chenyika. Sharp salads kubva kubakate, karoti, radishes inonyanyozivikanwa pakati pevatengi. Mitsetse isingagumi nemiti inonzi crispy, zvinonhuwira zvakaomeswa apricots, prunes nemimwe michero yakaomeswa inokwevera vanhu vehupi hwepabonde nemakore.

Mune dzimwe nguva dzeSoviet, kunyange paiva nenjodzi yakadaro: iwe uchifamba-famba neGreen Bazaar kubva kumagumo kusvika kumagumo, yakasununguka uye yakavharwa, uye iwe uchadhakwa. Izvo zvose ndezvokuti vatengesi vakabvumira vatengi kuti vaedze chero zvigadzirwa zvinodyiwa, vasingadi mari. Nhamba dzezvikwereti mumusika hazvina kumbove dzisina chinhu, kunyange mumatambudziko makuru ehondo uye makore asina kunaka mberi kwekuwa kweSoviet Union.

Green Bazaar muAlmaty nhasi

Musika mukuru webhizimisi guru reKazakhstan uye mumazuva edu ndiyo nzvimbo apo zvose zviri chaizvo. Icho chiri pamusoro pezvikwereti pano kuti iyo chaiyo yemwaka yemichero ichioneka, pano vanotengesa miche yemiti yemichero nemasango, vachitengesa shangu, nguo, ndiro, midziyo yemumba, foni dzemafoni, maTV - pasina kungozvinyorera.

Nharaunda yeGreen Bazaar yeAlmaty inowanzokwezva kwete vagari vemo chete, asiwo vashanyi veguta, kunyanya sezvo pane zvimwe zvinhu zvechimiro chinokosha pedyo. Mufambi wemaminitsi mashanu kubva pamusika ndiPark ye 28 Panfilov Guardsmen, iyo inharaunda yavo iyo imba yegoridhe yakasimudzirwa.Kathedral yeZenkov, iyo ndeye yekare uye yakanakisa zvivako zveguta.

Hausi kure nemusika kune mahofisi akanaka uye mahotera. Zvishomanana zviduku kune imwe fekitari inoshandiswa "Rakhat", zvinonhuwira zvinotapira zve caramel, vanilla uye chokoti zvakaturika pamusoro pemigwagwa yekutengesa.

Nzira dzakawanda dzekutakura vanhu dzinotanga kubva pamusika nzira yavo kana kudzoka pano kumigumo yekupedzisira. Hazvigoneki kusazviona, migwagwa yose yeguta, nenzira imwe kana imwe, inotungamirira kuGreen Bazaar yeAlmaty. Purogiramu yebazi iyi inongopera maawa mapfumbamwe pazuva (kubva pa9.00 kusvika 18.00), asi inoratidzika kuti hupenyu huno hahuripo kweminiti.