Gardenia jasminoides. Kuchengetedza kumba: nokudiridza, fertilization, kubereka

vachengeti zhinji angadai akupa kuti kuva inofadza chirimwa akadai Gardenia jasminoides. Kuchengetedza kumba kunyange zvikuru matambudziko, asi zviri kwakakodzera, nekuti chirimwa ichi decorates richienda kumba upi. Gardenia jasminoides chizvarwa kuti dzinopisa uye subtropics muAsia uye Africa. Nekuti runako akauya kwatiri kubva inodziya kunyika, uye kutarisirwa kunoda Wakakodzera.

Chirimwa kunokwezva Chikwata maruva makuru kwazvo yakanaka chena, izvo pakupedzisira kuva ruomba yellow. Panguva maruva kamuri yakazara ine kuputsika chaizvo munuhwi. Kunaka maruva hazvisi muduku uye rima mitema, Rakaunyana, kupenyerera mashizha. Kana ukasarudza kuita pamba Bonsai, zvakanaka akakodzera kuti ichi Gardenia jasminoides. Photos maruva aya dziri kuda mafeni zvakawanda maruva zvinomera kunotenga. Zvakanakisisa kunzwa gardenia mu greenhouses, asi kuti asike zvinhu zvose zvakafanira kwavari kumba, zvakare, chingava pfungwa yakanaka.

Rokutanga kuti vatarisire okuvimba. Dzakakodzera yakanyatsojeka nzvimbo, asi zvinokosha kuti kudzivisa zvakananga chezuva, riri tigume miti akadai Gardenia jasminoides. Care mumba kunoda mvura yakawanda. Muzhizha, haugoni overdry yevhu nzvimbo, kunyange chirimwa haashiviriri waterlogged. Gardenia kufanana yakakwirira mwando, asi chete mwaya mashizha zvakakodzera kudzivirira, mvura munyoro, zvimwe kuramba zvisaririra pamusoro Rakaunyana mashizha. Panguva yotunga uye maruva gwenzi nani kwete kuubata, nekuti mvura mumate akapamba petals.

Muzhizha, mhepo tembiricha inofanira kuva pamusoro 25 ° C, asi kwete yechando kuwira pasi 15 ° C nokuti tembiricha yakaderera regai kurarama Gardenia jasminoides. Care mumba kunoda nguva nenguva kuberekesa ruva, nokuti ichi suit fetiraiza kuti maruva zvinomera. Spring zvokuwedzera zvakafanira kuvandudza ruva, pashure aifanira kupa yokuvirisa kuti mashizha, uye muzhizha - mamwe matavi. Mumatsutso dzichifura amira.

Nokuti ivhu ndiyewo choosy chaizvo Gardenia jasminoides. Care mumba kunoda kutengwa rakapedzwa substrate, kana kugadzirwa turf, Conifers, shizha ivhu, peat uye jecha. Muna March kana April rimwe gore duku zvinomera zviri wakasimwa, uye vakuru - sezvinodiwa, kana zvakakodzera kuti kutsiva hari.

Gardenia jasminoides mbeu Anowanza chaizvo kashoma, zvikurukuru kuchekwa ayo. Kudzokorora izvi munyoro awo muna May. Sezvo kuchekwa Ungadzura zvikuru, vari wakasimwa pasi, moisturize zvakanaka uye kufukidza ane chirongo kana epurasitiki bhegi. Kamwe pazuva, seedling vanofanira fefetedza nokuda teplichku nokuvhura nokuti chaizvo imwe miniti. vanofanira Munguva chokuwanziridza mbeu yakawira kuva February kana March.

Gardenia jasminoides zvakunowedzera zvishoma nezvishoma, pasi ambient ezvinhu, hazvizovi kukura masendimita anopfuura 50 kureba. Saka kuti chirimwa aiva akanaka chimiro, unofanira kugara vaunze korona, Kubvisa zvakawandisa matavi. Flower midzi havagoni overheat kana supercool, saka gardenia usingagoni kupfeka rinopisa rongedza kana uriri kuchitonhora.