Frame - chii ichi? Marongerwo uye pakusikwa mapuranga

Frame - munzvimbo nzvimbo (hwindo), umo tinoona mumwe padandemutande peji. Webmasters vari kushandisa mukana uyu kuti uratidze kuti musha peji shamwari dzavo kana shamwari. The nzira chete chinoshandiswa kuratidza zviri mahwindo kutsvaka bhokisi uye nhamba yaro mugumisiro, uye zvichingodaro. D.

Asi kunyanya mapuranga rakashandiswa pakusika guru padandemutande nezvikumbaridzo, apo vakawanda menu uye submenus. Akadaro anowanzoratidza kuti: "nzvimbo mu mapuranga." Kuti vagadzire zvekuvaka kudaro zvinoda zivo HTML-mutauro.

Gadzira mapuranga ari Website muvaki

Mune dzimwe Website muvaki kunopa otomatiki chizvarwa bumbiro akadaro. Kazhinji, kuwedzera kiyi puranga riri huru chirongwa Muterere. Chokutanga, Uise cursor panzvimbo chaiyo papeji, ipapo tinya bhatani kuvhura hwindo (sezvinoratidzwa screenshot). Zvinokwanisika kutaridzwa Kero peji kuti achavhura iri pamatanda, uye kugadziridza kukura: upamhi uye kukwirira.

Asi kunyanya mapuranga rakashandiswa pakusika guru padandemutande nezvikumbaridzo, apo vakawanda menu uye submenus. Akadaro anowanzoratidza kuti: "nzvimbo mu mapuranga." Kuti vagadzire zvekuvaka kudaro zvinoda zivo HTML-mutauro.

With "basa" zvinokwanisika kusika mapuranga akawanda ari papeji, chete Inter-vakarondedzera zvinhu saka murege kuwana.

Mapuranga muna CMS

Zvirongwa zvizhinji kusika Websites mukana kugadzwa module. Somuenzaniso, nokuti Joomla muviri - ichi module "wrapper (Wrapper)".

Rinogona kuwanikwa uye akamisa CMS Joomla control panel: "Extensions" - "Module Manager" - "New" (nedumbu Orange bhatani ane ndinoiitawo chiratidzo mukati). Mugore abuda hwindo, ari pamazita, uchaona module kuti "wrapper".

Kana zvisiri, saka haina zvaisanganisira. Kurishandisa, unofanira kutanga Activate nayo pano: yacho Tab "Extensions", ne "Extension Manager", ipapo "Manage" Tab. Uye kutarisa pasi inooneka, unogona kukurumidza kutsvaga mu "Filter" kupinda shoko: Wrapper. Pakatarisana module ichi chinofanira kuva nyoro checkmark kuvake mukati. A dzvuku denderedzwa ane dot mukati zvinoreva kuti plugin Akaremara.

Pashure nzira iyi, unogona kudzokera "Module Manager", kuumba pepuranga uye akaisa parameters ayo.

Sezvinogona kuoneka pamufananidzo, iyo module unokubvumira kuisa: musoro puranga, iyo module chinzvimbo, kusarudza peji kwenzvimbo iri iyo kuti rwunoratidzwa. Unogonawo kuchinja nohupamhi, nokukwirira; wedzera mumwe furemu uye chaiko kubatana web peji imwe. Kana furemu uchida kuratidza chikuru peji imwe nzvimbo wenguva upamhi, 100%, asi default, haangakwaniri. Unogona zvakachengeteka kuisa zvakanaka 400%. A nekukwirira 200 kazhinji zvakakwana kuratidza pamusoro Muterere peji. Vakasara zvirimo ichava kuonekwa kana inodzidzisa (the mushanyi) kushandisa mupumburu kubhawa.

Heuno muenzaniso kuti furemu muna Jumla.

Joomla module kusika pamatanda zviri nyore chaizvo uye nyore kushandisa. Zvisinei, ayo kukura ishoma, uyewo wakachenjera zvinhu.

History uye chokwadi

In Tsika rakasikwa Websites pamusoro mapuranga kuti chipepa (chikumbiro chake) yagara yakarideredza kune yechipiri. Vakakwanisa kutsiva modules, mukumisa chirongwa magadzirirwo kuti zvinowanisa bumbiro kuti dandemutande peji imwe pasina saytostroitelya. Zvisinei, mune zvimwe zviitiko izvi hazvina kukwana. Somuenzaniso, apo pamatanda - ane Integrated kunzwisisa maumbirwo nharaunda kuti uratidzwe ari mubrowser. Saka ona varidzi yakaoma muronga nzvimbo. Nechepakati zvisikwa zviri chete muzviitiko nekuti freymovskie Websites vakasikwa chete chete unyanzvi tags.

kunzwisisa muronga nzvimbo

Kwavari, pakusikwa emadziro anoverengeka dyidzana chinhu Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri mhinduro kuronga kugutsikana pamusoro upfumi. Kazhinji ichi ndicho nezvikumbaridzo makuru, vaizvambarara pamwe hwakasimba ose gore.

How kuita zvakafanana mugumisiro? How kusika munhu furemu mamiriro?

How kupinda pamatanda iri peji reMitemo

Mapuranga vari kuwedzera HTML uchishandisa chipepa:

• Mapfupa (nokuti yoga hwindo)
• frameset (yose Murongerwo zvinoumbwa nacho);
• iframe ( "zvinoyangarara" furemu);
• noframes (kana vasiri vanoratidza puranga riri rokushandisa Browser).

Chokutanga wainyatsotaura Tag nguva dzose vandifarire peya uye . Zvino unotsiva uye . Uye pamwe chete akakodzera hunhu unogona kuchinja zvinoitwa nomumwe chinhu: (zita =), saizi (cols = uye misara =), kuvapo pamatanda (muganhu), chimiro mupumburu bhaa uye Chokwadi, kubatana kuti Web peji imwe kuratidza.

kusiyana kunyoresa

Yose nzvimbo peji inogona kukamurwa kumatunhu. Somuenzaniso, seizvi:

akasiya	pamusoro furemu
	kodzero

mamiriro akadaro (kunonzi nested) chingawanikwa kunyora chipepa mukati cols vanoti, zvichiratidza nzvimbo chinjikira puranga, uye misara - vertically. Zvinofanira kuisa akaenzana chiratidzo uye ushandiswe hukuru. Somuenzaniso, 60%, 40% - the kubva muzana (rimwe hwindo anotora 60% of nzvimbo Browser mumwe ukuwo, 40%). Kana 100, 200 - nhamba kukura mune pixels. Kukura mumwe mapuranga, zvinokwanisika varege kuisa (wakasiyiwa default). Kuita izvi usati kana mushure grade pfungwa unofanira kutaridzwa mutambi *.

Inside ichi peya frameset kunonyora pepuranga rimwe nerimwe pamwe parameters: src = http: // nzvimbo / nyaya / 143778 /% 2C akadzokorora hereinafter panotaura padandemutande peji imwe uye rokuremekedza zita = (semuenzaniso, pepuranga 1).

Nesting nzvimbo imwe neimwe itsva akasarudzwa kuva frameset itsva.

Muenzaniso code:

Cherechedza ari muenzaniso uyu, nokuti rechipiri nerechitatu mapuranga hukuru vari ushandiswe kamwe chete.

A yakawanda hari achitirega dzinovangira mapuranga. Mienzaniso nzvimbo yavo muhwindo anogona kuiswa zvikuru (zvakakodzera kuchinja bumbiro remitemo). Zvisinei, kushandiswa chaikwo ruzivo urwu haawaniki kwenguva refu. Mapuranga, kana kushandiswa nhasi kusika nzvimbo, asi chete muchimiro modules ari akasununguka CMS kana iframe.

zvinoyangarara furemu

Handizivi kuti nei akawana zita raro, pano shoko iri kukodzera "akavaka-mu". Mapfupa ichi chakagadzirirwa kuratidza zviri faira. Iwe Upload kuti Database chero gwaro kana ikwidzwe kushandisa Tags ayfreyma kuisa nzira kwayo - uye vashanyi vachaona rugwaro file (vhidhiyo kana mufananidzo). Zvinosuruvarisa, browsers havasi kuratidza mukati. Izvi vavaki dandemutande vakapinda pakati pakuvhurwa uye yokupedzisira okuti: "Browser Your haatomboratidzi zviri."

Somuenzaniso, Seopult.ru - anozivikanwa basa kubva vatenzi mberi. Website kwete chete zvayo chikuru, uye I.seopult.pro girazi kusikirwa portal vatengi. ayfreyma bumbiro chakasimbiswa se: Instructions . Where Tag akagadzirirwa kuona pasi chinhu. Vachitsigirwa browsers zvose.

On mugirazi unogona kuona shoko "Instructions" peji pacharo muchimiro bhatani. Kana iwe tinya pairi nechepakati muhwindo anovhura mharidzo.

All mikuru site kuona mafirimu uye epaTV vakasikwa kushandisa ayfreymov (semuenzaniso, "Imhonet"), uyewo network. Kunyange musha Peji "Yandex" rine chipepa ichi, uye hakuna peya.

How kunyoresa iframe

Download kuti website yako muchimiro gwaro hwindo pamwe mumupumburu nomuzariro anogona kuva chero nzvimbo. Kazhinji Tags vanoda mukati muviri. Kuwedzera mureza

uye , sezvinoratidzwa mumuenzaniso inogona kushandiswa kumusoro uye mumwe chipepa mazita - .

In ayfreym akawedzera hunhu:

• upamhi (upamhi) uye kukwirira (kukwirira =);
• tsitsi mupendero swatanudza;
• padding, zvisingagone taurira: asi default mutengo uri 6 - uyu inokwana;
• kushandisa allowtransparency pachena puranga munda, unogona tsanangurai kuti unogona kuona peji kumashure;
• ndinoiitawo avanoziva UYU, zita, scrolling, kumuganhu.

Navigation kushandisa ayfreyma

The dzinonakidza ndechokuti anokwanisa mumunda emadziro - izvi kunyora bumbiro kuti unobvumira kuvhura zviri pahwindo pamusoro Link - chii akaita creators Seopult girazi, chete vanoverengeka dzinotaura (zvose zvinowanikwa inodzidzisa papeji chete).

Nokuti ichi wakatora ayfreym, izvozvo Uyezve kunonyora zita pashure zita =. Somuenzaniso, zagolovok. Uyezve, pamberi pake Tags uye magwaro ushandiswe pedyo HREF = http: // nzvimbo / nyaya / 143778 /% D1% achiratidza fanira 81 mushure chipfuro vanoti = zagolovok. Usati unogona kushandisa mukuvhara chipepa, akaratidza chinyorwa, izvo richava nezvezvinotaurwa bhatani. Tags "uye" kuvhura nokuvhara vari peji chipepa.

unogona basa izvi mitsetse mashoma remitemo kuti pakupedzisira kuwana paIndaneti mumutsetse mumwe mabhatani mashoma, anobatanidza, nekudzvanya pamusoro hwindo pazasi achaita kuratidza zvakasiyana kugutsikana.

Bumbiro remitemo taitsvaka seizvi:

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