Federative Republic of Brazil: mukuru description, uwandu hwevanhu uye nhoroondo

The pakukura munharaunda uye Vagari hurumende muSouth America ndiyo Federal Republic of Brazil. Attractions uye mahombekombe munyika ino yose gore kunokwezva kuwedzera nhamba nevafambi. Kuti uwane mamwe mashoko pamusoro wake uye ichakurukurwa munyaya ino.

Nhoroondo Pfupi

Brazil yakavhurwa 1500 imwe Portuguese rwendo inotungamirwa Pedro Alvares Cabral. Nokufamba kwenguva, uye ndakatanga ari Colonisation yacho nharaunda, rakanga akaisa kuna mambo Portuguese zvakananga. Maererano Bhuku chirevo muna 1574 inorambidza kushandisa yomunharaunda maIndia sezvo akasununguka basa raiva hombe zvichiita varanda African pano. Muna 1889 nyika akanzi zvokuvhoterwa. Mukutanga ramakumi remakore, akatamira pano vanenge mamiriyoni mashanu vatama kubva kuJapan uye Europe.

Kwenguva refu ari mamiriro hunodzorwa guru mavambo British, izvo zviri thirties remakore rapfuura yakakundwa nehumwe ne American inivhesitimendi. Kubvira muna 1967, hurumende pakuzivikanwa se Federal Republic of Brazil (mifananidzo vari pazasi). Kubvira 1985, nyika vakatanga munzira democratic kukura.

jogirafi

Hurumende iri nechepakati uye nechokumabvazuva kondinendi South American. Eastern chikamu Atlantic Ocean. Nemhenderekedzo uyu wakaritambanudzira kuti 6840 makiromita. Land miganhu Federative Republic of Brazil ane pamwe Colombia, Argentina, Peru, Venezuela, Bolivia, Uruguay, Paraguay, Zimbabwe, Guyana uye French Guiana. The zvachose nzvimbo ehurumende anenge mamiriyoni 8.5 mativi makiromita. Yomunharaunda kwakaita nzvimbo yacho vangazivikanwa dziva enzizi kupfuura munyika - mashoko Amazon (izvo anopindura zvinopfuura 30% munyika), uyewo Highlands wokuBrazil, kukwirira izvo munzvimbo dzakasiyana zvichisiyana 300 kusvika 900 metres pamusoro pegungwa.

Political maitiro uye uwandu hwevanhu

Hurumende gadziriro iri inobva zita - Federal Republic of Brazil. The nyika uye hurumende inotungamirirwa weNyika. The paramende ine makamuri maviri. mamiriro chinzvimbo chiri Portuguese. Uyezve, imwe zvakajairika vari French, Spanish, vokuItaly uye German.

Population, iyo yaiva nevanhu vanenge mamiriyoni 190, kunyanya anoti Katurike. Other dzakakurumbira dzakasiyana vanoonekwa Protestantism, chiJudha, uyewo vamwe African chitaurwa chitendero.

The National mari ndehwechokwadi. Panguva iyoyo dzakawanda mumahotera uye zvitoro, makadhi chikwereti dzakawanda vanogamuchirwa. Foreign mari uye kuongororwa zvakanakisisa vakatsinhanisa panguva mabhanga, nekuti pano inoenzanirana kupfuura zvakanaka.

Brasilia ndiro guta guru ezvinhu akafanana Federal Republic of Brazil. The guru yakavakwa mumakore matatu chete, imo musango. The mhemberero buri kwakaitika musi April 21, 1960. City akaronga ari mhando ndege. Of Kunyanya kukosha kana iri kugadzirwa Pasika yakapiwa chitarisiko zvivako pamutemo.

Climate

Federative Republic of Brazil ndiyo vakadhakwa panguva imwe mhando anoverengeka okunze zones: Equatorial, dzinopisa, subtropical, uye vamwe. Mwaka pano vanoshora zvakananga European.

Kuchamhembe-rokumabvazuva munharaunda Hottest. Mhepo tembiricha iri kazhinji chinosvika 34 madhigirii pamusoro razero. Unorema kubva kunayisa inowira munharaunda yeAmazon muchimiro mvura. Mune dzimwe wokumaodzanyemba nzvimbo nguva pane snowfalls uye chando chikawira, kana lämpömittari uri pamwero pazasi razero.

zvisakamboonekwa

Mune imwe nyika sezvakaita Federal Republic of Brazil, zvinokwezva kunyanya iri mumaguta makuru. Vazhinji vavo mamiziyamu uye dzimba zhinji ichitongwa mapurani. The dzinonakidza kupfuura nzvimbo munyika panyaya iyi uye chinangwa outorwa nokuti vashanyi ndiye chifananidzo Kristu Muponesi. Zvazova chiratidzo ehurumende uye riri imwe kukwira pamusoro 704 metres pamusoro Corcovado chikomo. Kukura Shongwe 30 mamita. Kuwedzera mifananidzo muguta rino ndewe achishanyira miziyamu kuti panguva unyanzvi, maIndia, unyanzvi ano, uyewo nhoroondo uye hwokudhirowa. Pane zvakawanda kuona uye mune mamwe maguta ose ehurumende. Federative Republic of Brazil ndiyo zvakare inozivikanwa kwayo nyika-mbiri mahombekombe, nemhaka iyo ose gore nayo mwoyo chaizvo nevafambi.